International Financial Management
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780357130698
Author: Madura
Publisher: Cengage
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Suppose the spot rate of the yen today is $0.0100 while the three-month forward rate is $0.0096. How can a U.S. exporter who is to receive 350,000 yen in three month hedge its foreign exchange risk? What happens if the exporter does not hedge and the spot rate of the yen in three months is $0.0098?
Suppose that you are a U.S.-based importer of goods from the United Kingdom. You expect the value of the pound to increase against the U.S. dollar over the next 30 days. You will be making payment on a shipment of imported goods in 30 days and want to hedge your currency exposure. The U.S. risk-free rate is 5.0 percent, and the U.K. risk-free rate is 4.0 percent. These rates are expected to remain unchanged over the next month. The current spot rate is $1.80.
Required:
Whether you should use a long or short forward contract to hedge the currency risk.
Calculate the no-arbitrage price at which you could enter into a forward contract that expires in 30 days.
Move forward 10 days. The spot rate is $1.83. Interest rates are unchanged. Calculate the value of your forward position.
Suppose that you are a U.S.-based importer of goods from the United Kingdom. You expect the value of the pound to increase against the U.S. dollar over the next 60 days. You will be making payment on a shipment of imported goods in 60 days and want to hedge your currency exposure. The U.S. risk-free rate is 3.3 percent, and the U.K. risk-free rate is 1.8 percent. These rates are expected to remain unchanged over the next 2 months. The current spot rate is $1.3069. Calculate the no-arbitrage price at which you could enter into a forward contract that expires in 60 days. (X.XXXX)
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- Consider a U.S.-based company that exports goods to Switzerland. The U.S. Company expects to receive payment on a shipment of goods in three months. Because the payment will be in Swiss francs, the U.S. Company wants to hedge against a decline in the value of the Swiss franc over the next three months. The U.S. risk-free rate is 2.9 percent, and the Swiss risk-free rate is 0.9 percent. Assume that interest rates are expected to remain fixed over the near future. The current USD/CHF rate is 1.1059. Calculate the price at which the U.S. Company could enter into a forward USD/CHF contract that expires in 90 days (X.XXXXarrow_forwardConsider a U.S.-based company that exports goods to Switzerland. The U.S. Company expects to receive payment on a shipment of goods in six months. Because the payment will be in Swiss francs, the U.S. Company wants to hedge against a decline in the value of the Swiss franc over the next six months. The U.S. risk-free rate is 2.6 percent, and the Swiss risk-free rate is 1.0 percent. Assume that interest rates are expected to remain fixed over the near future. The current USD/CHF rate is 1.1058. Calculate the price at which the U.S. Company could enter into a forward USD/CHF contract that expires in 180 days (X.XXXX)arrow_forwardGhana’s inflation is forecasted to be 10.2% over the coming year whilst that of South Africa is forecasted to be 6.5%. The current exchange rate between Ghana Cedi and the South African Rand is 0.32 ZAR per 1 GHS. a) How should we quote the exchange rate between Ghana Cedi and the South African Rand (ZAR) in a year’s time to avoid arbitrage? b) A Ghanaian company is importing goods worth ZAR 20m in a year’s time, how much GHS will the company require to import the goods? c) If the actual rate at the end of the year is 0.35 ZAR per 1GHS, what is theabsolute forecast error for the forecast in (a)?arrow_forward
- Suppose one Euro can purchase 1.25 U.S. dollars today in the foreign exchange market, and currency forecasters predict that the Euro will depreciate by 20% against the US dollar over the next 60 days. How many dollars will a Euro buy in 60 days? (Please show work)arrow_forwardSuppose it takes 1.3037 U.S. dollars today to purchase one British pound in the foreign exchange market, and currency forecasters predict that the U.S. dollar will depreciate by 15% against the pound over the next 30 days. How many dollars will a pound buy in 30 days?arrow_forwardA Japanese exporter has a €1,000,000 receivable due in one year. To hedge the position, you will buy put options on euro True or False?arrow_forward
- A U.S. company can borrow 10,000 pounds in Great Britain for 6% interest, paying back 10,600 pounds in one year. Alternatively, the U.S. company can borrow an equivalent amount of U.S dollars in the United States and pay 13% interest. Assuming capital markets are efficient, estimate the expected inflation rate in the United States if inflation in Great Britain is expected to be zero.arrow_forwardA friend of yours tells you that in Japan a specific Japanese treasury note matures for $1000 in two years can be bought or sold for $925. What is the annualized risk-free rate in this example? ) You happen to notice the same security can be purchased or sold domestically for $945, how do you arbitrage this position? How many times should you make this trade? How likely is it that your friend’s information is current and correct?arrow_forwardIn the United Kingdom, the inflation rate is 1.8 per cent per year and that T-bills currently yield 2.1 per cent annually. What do you estimate the inflation rate to be in Australia if short-term Australian government securities yield 4 per cent per year?arrow_forward
- If the nine-month forward rate F9(Y/$) = 82, and the inflation rate in the U.S. and Japan are 1.6% and -0.8% respectively, what should be S(Y/$)?arrow_forwardWhat current rate environment is the US currently in by historical standards? (LOW, HIGH, AVERAGE) What are the expectations for rates in the US over the next year? How will this impact businesses borrowing money (debt)? What do you observe in day-to-day life regarding current inflation?arrow_forwardYou expect to receive a payment of 1 million British pounds after six months. The pound is currently worth $1.62 (£1 = $1.62), but the future price is $1.59 (£1 = $1.59). You expect the price of the pound to decline (that is, the value of the dollar to rise). If this expectation is fulfilled, you will suffer a loss when the pounds are converted into dollars when you receive them six months in the future. Round your answers to the nearest dollar. Given the current exchange rate, what is the expected payment in dollars? $ Given the future exchange rate, how much would you receive in dollars? $ If, after six months, the pound is worth $1.37, what is your loss from the decline in the value of the pound? Enter your answer as a positive value. $ To avoid this potential loss, you enter a contract for the future delivery of pounds at the futures price of $1.59. What is the cost to you of this protection from the possible decline in the value of the pound? $ If, after entering the…arrow_forward
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