Concept explainers
Are organisms that contain DNA that has been modified (usually through use of recombinant DNA technology) or derived from other species.
To review:
The given blank space in the statement, “_____________ are organisms that contain deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) that has been modified (usually through use of recombinant DNA technology) or derived from other species.”
Introduction:
Recombinant DNA technology is a novel method where the genes from two or more organisms are combined together for the desirable combination of the genes.
Explanation of Solution
Genetic engineering is used by the scientists to make changes in the genes that are inherited by the organism. Recombinant DNA technology is a tool where the combination of the desirable genes is inserted into the bacteria, viruses, or yeast from where they are transferred into other species.
The organisms that have the modified set or combination of genes in their DNA are called the transgenic or genetically modified organisms (GMOs).
Genetically modified organisms are organisms that contain DNA that has been modified (usually through use of recombinant DNA technology) or derived from other species.
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Chapter 13 Solutions
Biology: Life on Earth
- Which process involves the deliberate alteration of an organism’s genetic material?a. bioremediation c. decompositionb. biotechnology d. recombinant DNA technologyarrow_forwardDNA fragments can be separated and identified by(gas chromatography, capillary electrophoresis).arrow_forwardWhich process consists of modifying an individual’s genome? a. DNA profiling b. SNPing c. genetic engineering d. DNA hybridization e. PCRarrow_forward
- Create a table or concept map that illustrates the differences in eukaryotic, archaeal, and bacterial genome structure and organizationarrow_forwardContrast the early DNA sequencing methods with those used today.arrow_forwardwhich method in biotechnology is used to read and understand an oganisum DNAarrow_forward
- Use the word bank below to match each biotechnology with the best description. Gene Therapy DNA fingerprinting Stem Cell Therapy Genetically Modified Organisms (GMO) Cloningarrow_forwardseparates molecules by movement due to size and electrical charge [ Choose ] a. DNA ligase b. gene cloning c. gel electrophoresis d. restriction enzymesarrow_forwardthe goal of taxonomy is to define ____________________.arrow_forward
- Contrast how gene cloning is different betweenrecombinant technology and PCR.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is involved in recombinant DNA technology? Explain. a. DNA polymerase b. DNA probes c. Restrition enzymes d. Reverse transcriptasearrow_forwardCreate a graphic organizer showing the social, economic and environmental impacts of Genetically Modified Organisms. Note: Include both the positive and negative impacts of Genetically Modified Organisms.arrow_forward
- Biology Today and Tomorrow without Physiology (Mi...BiologyISBN:9781305117396Author:Cecie Starr, Christine Evers, Lisa StarrPublisher:Cengage Learning