Fraud Examination
Fraud Examination
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781337619677
Author: Albrecht, W. Steve, Chad O., Conan C., Zimbelman, Mark F.
Publisher: Cengage,
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4) Consider each situation independently and describe the audit opinion that should be given and explain why.a) The client estimated its Provision for Bad Debts based on an average of actual bad debts over the past five years. The client has always used this accounting policy when estimating this provision. The auditor considered the amount to be a reasonable one. The client has also properly accounted for and disclosed it in the financial statements. b) The client (a large department store) used the Last In First Out (LIFO) method to determine the cost of its closing stock. The IFRS’s does not allow the use of LIFO in accounting for inventory. The client is not willing to change this accounting policy. c) In rare circumstances e.g. when the client is not a going concern, in order to give a true and fair view, management may prepare financial statements on a basis other than going concern basis. The client which is no longer a going concern has still prepared the financial statements…
5. Which of the following auditing procedures would the auditor not apply to a cutoff bank statement? A. Trace year end outstanding checks and deposits in transit to the cutoff bank statement B. Reconcile the bank account as of the end of the cutoff period C. Compare dates, payees and endorsements on returned checks with the cash disbursements record D. Determine that the year-end deposit in transit was credited by the bank on the first working day of the following accounting period.
Identify the applicable qualitative characteristics referred to in the Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting that is not adhered in the scenario below and indicate the respective group to which each characteristic belongs to. You are also required to indicate the sub-category (if applicable) to which the qualitative characteristic belong to. A company discovered at the end of the fiscal year that credit sales transactions from the last 2 months of the period were not recorded as the accountant was waiting for a transfer of cash or equivalent to settle the outstanding amounts. a. Faithful Representation; completeness; Enhancing b. Faithful Representation; completeness; Fundamental c. Faithful Representation; neutral; Fundamental d. Faithful Representation; free from error; Fundamental
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