Fundamentals of Geotechnical Engineering (MindTap Course List)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781305635180
Author: Braja M. Das, Nagaratnam Sivakugan
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question
Chapter 14, Problem 14.13P
(a)
To determine
Find the active force per unit length of the wall for horizontal backfill.
(b)
To determine
Find the active force per unit length of the wall for inclined backfill with
(c)
To determine
Find the active force per unit length of the wall for horizontal backfill.
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Q.9 A smooth retaining wall is 4 m high and supports a cohesive backfill with a unit weight of 17 kN/m3. The shear strength parameters of the soil are cohesion =10 kPa and Ø = 10°. Calculate the total active thrust acting against the wall and the depth to the point of zero lateral pressure
45.) A retaining wall supports a horizontal backfill that is composed of two types of soil.
First layer: 5.91 meters high, Unit weight of 17.26 kN/m3, coefficient of active pressure of 0.291
Second layer: 5.36 meters high, Unit weight of 18.85 kN/m3, coefficient of active pressure of 0.301
Determine the distance of the total active force measured from the bottom of the wall. Round off to three decimal places.
A retaining wall 7 m high, with its back face smooth and vertical. It retains sand with its surface horizontal. Using Rankine’s theory, determine the active earth pressure at the base when the backfill is submerged with water table at the surface. Take γ=18 kN/m^3 ,ϕ=30°, γ_sat=21 kN/m^3.
Chapter 14 Solutions
Fundamentals of Geotechnical Engineering (MindTap Course List)
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- A braced wall is shown in Figure 14.20. Given: H = 7 m, naH = 2.8 m, =30, =20, = 18 kN/m3, and c = 0. Determine the active thrust, Pa, on the wall using the general wedge theory. Figure 14.20arrow_forwardA wall 6m high retains sand having a dry density of 15.40 KN/m3. Angle of internal friction of 32' and void ratio of 0.68. Use rankine theory. a. Determine the active thrust in kN per unit length of wall if there's ground water table located 2.5m below the ground. b. Determine the location of resultant thrust from the ground surface considering the ground water table located 2.5m below the ground.arrow_forwardA 10-m retaining wall is shown in figure A, determine: a. The active thrust on the wall due to soil and water b. The active thrust on the wall due to soil only [dry] c. The increase in force on the wall if the soil is fully saturated with rainwater.arrow_forward
- A retaining wall 7 m high, with its back face smooth and vertical. It retains sand with its surface horizontal. Using Rankine’s theory, determine the active earth pressure at the base when the backfill is dry. Take γ=18 kN/m^3 ,ϕ=30°, γ_sat=21 kN/m^3.arrow_forwardQ.1. Refer to the infinite slope shown in Figure 1. Given: β = 19 ͦ, ɣ = 20 kN/m3 , Ø = 33 ͦ, and c’ = 47 kN/m2 . Find the height, H, such that a factor of safety, Fs = 3.1 is maintained against sliding along the soil-rock interface. Also Determine the thrust on the wall if the water table rises to a level 2 m below the surface of the sand. The saturated unit weight of the sand is 20 kN/m3 .arrow_forwardA retaining wall supports a horizontal backfill that is composed of two types of soil First layer: 4.75 meters high, Unit weight of 16.35 kN/m^3, coefficient of active pressure of 0.295 Second layer: 5.38 meters high, Unit weight of 18.54 kN/m^3, coefficient of active pressure of 0.305 Determine the distance of the total active force measured from the bottom of the wallarrow_forward
- a retaining wall supports a horizontal backfill that is composed of two types of soil. first layer: 4.92 meters high, Unit weight of 16.29 kN/m^3, coefficient of active pressure of 0.296 second: 6.85 meters high, Unit weight of 18.31 kN/m^3, coefficient of active pressure of 0.302 determine the distance of the total active force measured from the bottom of the wallarrow_forward16 Determine the total active thrust, in kN/m, for a retaining wall (height 5.60 m.) with horizontal backfill given the following properties: Unit weight = 17.42 kN/m3, Angle of internal friction = 32°, Cohesion = 11.76 kPa, and Surcharge = 9.32 kPa. Round off to two decimal places.arrow_forwardA retaining wall supports a horizontal backfill that is composed of two types of soil. The first layer is 5.71 meters high. It has a unit weight of 16.03 kN/m3. The second layer is 6.21 meters and has a unit weight of 18.46 kN/m3. If the angle of friction for both layers is 37°, determine the total active force (kN) acting on the retaining wall per unit width.arrow_forward
- A retaining wall 7 m high, with its back face smooth and vertical. It retains sand with its surface horizontal. Using Rankine’s theory, determine the active earth pressure at the base when the backfill is saturated. Take γ=18 kN/m^3 ,ϕ=30°, γ_sat=21 kN/m^3.arrow_forwardA vertical retaining wall 6 m. high retains a soil having the following properties. Unit weight of cohesionless soil = 19.2 kN/m3, angle of internal friction = 30°. The ground surface behind the wall is inclined at a slope of 3 horizontal and 1 vertical and the wall has moved sufficiently to developthe active condition.• Compute the Rankine’s coefficient of active earth pressure.• Compute the normal force acting on the back of the wall using Rankine’s theory.• Compute the vertical component of the force acting on the back of the wall using Rankine’s Theory.arrow_forward
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