International Financial Management
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780357130698
Author: Madura
Publisher: Cengage
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Drysdale Co. (a U.S. firm) is considering a new project that would result in cash flows of 5 million Argentine pesos in 1 year under the most likely economic and political conditions. The spot rate of the Argentina peso in 1 year is expected to be $.40 based on these conditions. However, it wants to also account for the 10 percent probability of a political crisis in Argentina, which would change the expected cash flows to 4 million Argentine pesos in 1 year. In addition, it wants to account for the 20 percent probability that the exchange rate may only be $.36 at the end of 1 year. These two forms of country risk are independent. Drysdale’s required rate of return is 25 percent and its initial outlay for this project is $1.4 million. Show the distribution of possible outcomes for the project’s net present value (NPV).
Kim Hotels is interested in developing a new hotel in Seoul. The company estimates that the hotel would require an initial investment of $20 million. Kim expects that the hotel will produce positive cash flows of $3 million a year at the end of each of the next 20 years. The project's cost of capital is 13%.
While Kim expects the cash flows to be $3 million a year, it recognizes that the cash flows could, in fact, be much higher or lower, depending on whether the Korean government imposes a large hotel tax. One year from now, Kim will know whether the tax will be imposed. There is a 50% chance that the tax will be imposed, in which case the yearly cash flows will be only $2.2 million. At the same time, there is a 50% chance that the tax will not be imposed, in which case the yearly cash flows will be $3.8 million. Kim is deciding whether to proceed with the hotel today or to wait 1 year to find out whether the tax will be imposed. If Kim waits a year, the initial investment will remain…
Sandrine Machinery is a Swiss multinational manufacturingcompany. Currently, Sandrine’s financial planners are considering undertaking a 1-yearproject in the United States. The project’s expected dollar-denominated cash flows consistof an initial investment of $2,000 and a cash inflow the following year of $2,400. Sandrineestimates that its risk-adjusted cost of capital is 10%. Currently, 1 U.S. dollar will buy0.96 Swiss franc. In addition, 1-year risk-free securities in the United States are yielding3%, while similar securities in Switzerland are yielding 1.50%.a. If this project was instead undertaken by a similar U.S.-based company with the samerisk-adjusted cost of capital, what would be the net present value and rate of returngenerated by this project?b. What is the expected forward exchange rate 1 year from now?c. If Sandrine undertakes the project, what is the net present value and rate of return ofthe project for Sandrine?
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- Wansley Lumber is considering the purchase of a paper company, which would require an initial investment of $300 million. Wansley estimates that the paper company would provide net cash flows of $40 million at the end of each of the next 20 years. The cost of capital for the paper company is 13%. Should Wansley purchase the paper company? Wansley realizes that the cash flows in Years 1 to 20 might be $30 million per year or $50 million per year, with a 50% probability of each outcome. Because of the nature of the purchase contract, Wansley can sell the company 2 years after purchase (at Year 2 in this case) for $280 million if it no longer wants to own it. Given this additional information, does decision-tree analysis indicate that it makes sense to purchase the paper company? Again, assume that all cash flows are discounted at 13%. Wansley can wait for 1 year and find out whether the cash flows will be $30 million per year or $50 million per year before deciding to purchase the company. Because of the nature of the purchase contract, if it waits to purchase, Wansley can no longer sell the company 2 years after purchase. Given this additional information, does decision-tree analysis indicate that it makes sense to purchase the paper company? If so, when? Again, assume that all cash flows are discounted at 13%.arrow_forwardMarkoff Products is considering two competing projects, but only one will be selected. Project A requires an initial investment of $42,000 and is expected to generate future cash flows of $6,000 for each of the next 50 years. Project B requires an initial investment of $210,000 and will generate $30,000 for each of the next 10 years. If Markoff requires a payback of 8 years or less, which project should it select based on payback periods?arrow_forwardSavory Seafood Inc. is a U.S. firm that wants to expand its business internationally. It is considering potential projects in both Germany and Mexico, and the German project is expected to take six years, whereas the Mexican project is expected to take only three years. However, the firm plans to repeat the Mexican project after three years. These projects are mutually exclusive, so Savory Seafood Inc.’s CFO plans to use the replacement chain approach to analyze both projects. The expected cash flows for both projects follow: Project: German Year 0: –$1,120,000 Year 1: $370,000 Year 2: $390,000 Year 3: $420,000 Year 4: $330,000 Year 5: $220,000 Year 6: $95,000 Project: Mexican Year 0: –$520,000 Year 1: $275,000 Year 2: $280,000 Year 3: $295,000 If Savory Seafood Inc.’s cost of capital is 11%, what is the NPV of the German project? Assuming that the Mexican project’s cost and annual cash inflows do not change when the project is…arrow_forward
- International Foods Corporation, a U.S.-‐based food company, is considering expanding its soup-‐processing operations in Switzerland. The company plans a net investment of $8 million in the project. The current spot exchange rate is SF6.25 per dollar (SF = Swiss francs). Net cash flows for the expansion project are estimated to be SF5 million for 10years and nothing thereafter. Based on its analysis of current conditions in Swiss capital markets, International Foods has determined that the applicable cost of capital for the project is 16 percent. Calculate the net present value of the proposed expansion project.arrow_forwardInternational Foods Corporation, a U.S.-based food company, is considering expanding its soup-processing operations in Switzerland. The company plans a net investment of $6 million in the project. The current spot exchange rate is SF6.6 per dollar (SF = Swiss francs). Net cash flows for the expansion project are estimated to be SF3 million for 13 years and nothing thereafter. Based on its analysis of current conditions in Swiss capital markets, International Foods has determined that the applicable cost of capital for the project is 19 percent. Calculate the net present value of the proposed expansion project. Use Table IV to answer the questions below. Enter your answer in millions. For example, an answer of $1.20 million should be entered as 1.20, not 1,200,000. Round your answer to two decimal places.arrow_forwardSandusky Machine Services is a Dutch multinational manufacturing company whose financial team is considering signing a 1 year project in the USA. The project's expected dollar-denominated cash flows consist of an initial investment of $2000 and a cash inflow the following year of $2400. Sandusky estimates that its risk adjusted cost of capital is 10%. Currently, $1 will buy 0.96 Swiss franc. Additionally, 1 year risk-free securities in the USA are yielding 3%, while similar securities in Switzerland are yielding 1.50%. (a). If this project was instead undertaken by a similar U.S based company with the same risk-adjusted cost capital, what would be the net present value and rate of return generated by this project? (b). What is the expected forward exchange rate 1 year from now? (c). If Sandusky undertakes the project, what is the net present value and rate of return of the project for Sandusky? Note*** Please show all formulas, explanations and workings in Excel. Thank you.arrow_forward
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