Macroeconomics
13th Edition
ISBN: 9781337617390
Author: Roger A. Arnold
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question
Chapter 14, Problem 3WNG
(a)
To determine
Effect of
(b)
To determine
Path of the economy when the adverse supply shock is corrected with increasing aggregate demand.
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Students have asked these similar questions
Which problem should ALWAYS be addressed by the Fed or by the government as a matter of priority when there is a temporary supply shock?Group of answer choices
1It is impossible to know which of the two should be addressed in all cases.
2The output problem.
3The inflation problem.
4The unemployment problem.
When the economy is hit by a real shock, some economists think that the best response is for the Fed to do nothing. They fear that there is no good response to a real shock. Why is that? Explain.
Suppose the U.S. economy is initially at long run equilibrium, when there is an unexpected economic boom across Europe in the country.How does this impact the U.S. economy? (write out either "inflationary" or "recessionary"
In response to this what monetary policy would the Fed employ? (write one of the following: "raise taxes", "lower taxes", "raise money supply", or "lower money supply"What is the most likely way the Fed will accomplish this change in the monetary policy? (write one of the following: "buy securities", "sell securities", "raise discount rate", "lower discount rate", or "legislation"This action by the Fed will cause interest rates to _______. (Write out "increase" or "decrease"The end result of the monetary policy is a shift of which curve in which direction. (Write out one of the following: "AD right", "AD left" "AS left", "AS right"
Chapter 14 Solutions
Macroeconomics
Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 1STCh. 14.1 - Prob. 2STCh. 14.1 - Prob. 3STCh. 14.2 - Prob. 1STCh. 14.2 - Prob. 2STCh. 14.3 - Prob. 1STCh. 14.3 - Prob. 2STCh. 14.3 - Prob. 3STCh. 14.4 - Prob. 1STCh. 14.4 - Prob. 2ST
Ch. 14.4 - Prob. 3STCh. 14 - Prob. 1QPCh. 14 - Prob. 2QPCh. 14 - Prob. 3QPCh. 14 - Prob. 4QPCh. 14 - Prob. 5QPCh. 14 - Prob. 6QPCh. 14 - Prob. 7QPCh. 14 - Prob. 8QPCh. 14 - Prob. 9QPCh. 14 - Prob. 10QPCh. 14 - Prob. 11QPCh. 14 - Prob. 12QPCh. 14 - Prob. 13QPCh. 14 - Prob. 14QPCh. 14 - Prob. 15QPCh. 14 - Prob. 16QPCh. 14 - Prob. 17QPCh. 14 - Prob. 18QPCh. 14 - Prob. 19QPCh. 14 - Prob. 1WNGCh. 14 - Prob. 2WNGCh. 14 - Prob. 3WNGCh. 14 - Prob. 4WNGCh. 14 - Prob. 5WNGCh. 14 - Prob. 6WNGCh. 14 - Prob. 7WNGCh. 14 - Prob. 8WNG
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- Suppose the U.S. economy is initially at long run equilibrium, when there is an unexpected economic recession across Europe in the country.How does this impact the U.S. economy? (write out either "inflationary" or "recessionary" In response to this what monetary policy would the Fed employ? (write one of the following: "raise taxes", "lower taxes", "raise money supply", or "lower money supply"What is the most likely way the Fed will accomplish this change in the monetary policy? (write one of the following: "buy securities", "sell securities", "raise discount rate", "lower discount rate", or "legislation"This action by the Fed will cause interest rates to _______. (Write out "increase" or "decrease"The end result of the monetary policy is a shift of which curve in which direction. (Write out one of the following: "AD right", "AD left" "AS left", "AS right"arrow_forwardSuppose the U.S. economy is initially at long run equilibrium, when there is an unexpected large decrease in government spending in the country.How does this impact the U.S. economy? (write out either "inflationary" or "recessionary" In response to this what monetary policy would the Fed employ? (write one of the following: "raise taxes", "lower taxes", "raise money supply", or "lower money supply"What is the most likely way the Fed will accomplish this change in the monetary policy? (write one of the following: "buy securities", "sell securities", "raise discount rate", "lower discount rate", or "legislation"This action by the Fed will cause interest rates to _______. (Write out "increase" or "decrease"The end result of the monetary policy is a shift of which curve in which direction. (Write out one of the following: "AD right", "AD left" "AS left", "AS right"arrow_forwardSuppose the economy is initially at long run equilibrium, when there is an unexpected decrease in oil prices in the country.How does this impact the economy? (write out either "inflationary" or "recessionary" In response to this what monetary policy would the Fed employ? (write one of the following: "raise taxes", "lower taxes", "raise money supply", or "lower money supply"What is the most likely way the Fed will accomplish this change in the monetary policy? (write one of the following: "buy securities", "sell securities", "raise discount rate", "lower discount rate", or "legislation"This action by the Fed will cause interest rates to _______. (Write out "increase" or "decrease"The end result of the monetary policy is a shift of which curve in which direction. (Write out one of the following: "AD right", "AD left" "AS left", "AS right"arrow_forward
- The time inconsistency of policy implies that a. what policymakers say they will do is generally what they will do, but people don't believe them because of current policy. b. when people expect that inflation will be low, it is easier for the Fed to increase output by increasing the money supply. c. people will believe Fed policy will be less inflationary than the Fed claims. d. what policymakers say they will do is usually not what they do, but people believe them anyway.arrow_forwardIf there is a decrease in inflation what happens to aggregate supply. Aggregate demand would shift downwards because it would fall but would supply be affected by this? With this shift in inflation and the decrease in demand what would policy makers do in response to this?arrow_forwardIf firms and workers have adaptive expectations, what impact will contractionary monetary policy have on inflation, unemployment, and the Phillips curve? If expectations are adaptive, how will the economy adjust to a new, long-run equilibrium in response to contractionary monetary policy?arrow_forward
- How do changes in aggregate demand and aggregate supply might cause inflation in the economy?arrow_forwardWhen using the Fed model to diagnose the economy, if the output gap has shifted without much movement in the real interest rate, then the economy has been hit by _____ shock. Group of answer choices an inflation a financial a supply a spendingarrow_forwardFor each of the following, please explain each step and show it in the graph! c) Assume an economy is at full employment, but then supply falls in the short run. What will happen in the long run if the policymakers do nothing and what will happen in the long run if the policy makers influence aggregate demand with monetary policy to drive back to the natural output?arrow_forward
- Suppose that changes in bank regulations expand the availability of credit cards to that people can hold less cash. If the Fed wants to keep this price level stable, what should it do?arrow_forwardSuppose the U.S. economy is initially at long run equilibrium, when there is an unexpected large increase in the price of steel used by firms in production.How does this impact the U.S. economy? (write out either "inflationary" or "recessionary" In response to this what monetary policy would the Fed employ? (write one of the following: "raise taxes", "lower taxes", "raise money supply", or "lower money supply"What is the most likely way the Fed will accomplish this change in the monetary policy? (write one of the following: "buy securities", "sell securities", "raise discount rate", "lower discount rate", or "legislation"This action by the Fed will cause interest rates to _______. (Write out "increase" or "decrease"The end result of the monetary policy is a shift of which curve in which direction. (Write out one of the following: "AD right", "AD left" "AS left", "AS right"arrow_forward
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