Mastering Physics with Pearson eText -- Standalone Access Card -- for University Physics with Modern Physics (14th Edition)
Mastering Physics with Pearson eText -- Standalone Access Card -- for University Physics with Modern Physics (14th Edition)
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780133978216
Author: Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 15, Problem 15.1DQ

Two waves travel on the same string. Is it possible for them to have (a) different frequencies; (b) different wavelengths; (c) different speeds; (d) different amplitudes; (c) the same frequency but different wavelengths? Explain your reasoning.

(a)

Expert Solution
Check Mark
To determine

Two waves travelling on the same string can have different frequencies or not.

Explanation of Solution

The frequency of the wave is the number of ups and down variation of wave from its mean position.

When two waves are travelling on the same string the waves get superimposed. The frequency of the waves depends upon the property of wave that can differ from one wave to another. So it is possible that two waves travelling on the same string can have different frequencies

Conclusion: Therefore, yes it is possible for two waves to have different frequencies of two waves that are travelling on the same string.

(b)

Expert Solution
Check Mark
To determine

Two waves travelling on the same string can have different wavelengths or not.

Explanation of Solution

The wavelength is the measuring parameter of any radiation and light.

When two waves are travelling on the same string their wavelengths gets superimposed. The frequency of any wave describes the wavelength of the waves. At every unique frequency the wavelength of the spring is also unique. So any mechanical wave that is travelling on same string can have different wavelength.

Conclusion: Therefore, yes it is possible for two waves to have different wavelength of two waves that are travelling on the same string.

(c)

Expert Solution
Check Mark
To determine

Two waves travelling on the same string can have different speed or not.

Explanation of Solution

The speed of any wave is the rate of travelling of wave from one medium to another.

When two waves are travelling on the same string the medium of propagation is same. For mechanical waves the product of frequency and wavelength is speed of the wave. That always has the same value for the same medium depending upon the mechanical property of the wave.

Conclusion: Therefore, no it is possible for two waves to have different speed of two waves that are travelling on the same string.

(d)

Expert Solution
Check Mark
To determine

Two waves travelling on the same string can have different amplitudes or not.

Explanation of Solution

The amplitude of a wave is the maximum variation of the wave from its original position.

When two waves are travelling on the same string according to different mechanical properties of the string the amplitude of the waves also varies. That means two waves can have different displacements even though they are propagating in same string.

Conclusion: Therefore, yes it is possible for two waves to have different amplitudes of two waves that are travelling on the same string.

(e)

Expert Solution
Check Mark
To determine

Two waves travelling on the same string can have same frequency but different wavelengths or not.

Explanation of Solution

The frequency of the wave is the number of ups and down variation of wave from its mean position and the wavelength is the measuring parameter of any radiation and light.

For any mechanical wave speed is the product of its frequency and wavelength. Since in the same propagating medium the speed cannot be changed so the product of frequency and wavelength will also be same. But for same frequency and different wavelength the product of two waves will not be same.

Conclusion: Therefore, no it is possible for two waves to have same frequency but different wavelengths that are travelling on the same string.

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Chapter 15 Solutions

Mastering Physics with Pearson eText -- Standalone Access Card -- for University Physics with Modern Physics (14th Edition)

Ch. 15 - What kinds of energy are associated with waves on...Ch. 15 - The amplitude of a wave decreases gradually as the...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.5DQCh. 15 - The speed of ocean waves depends on the depth of...Ch. 15 - Is it possible to have a longitudinal wave on a...Ch. 15 - For transverse waves on a string, is the wave...Ch. 15 - The four strings on a violin have different...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.10DQCh. 15 - Prob. 15.11DQCh. 15 - Prob. 15.12DQCh. 15 - In a transverse wave on a string, the motion of...Ch. 15 - Energy can be transferred along a string by wave...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.15DQCh. 15 - If you stretch a rubber band and pluck it, you...Ch. 15 - A musical interval of an octave corresponds to a...Ch. 15 - By touching a string lightly at its center while...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.19DQCh. 15 - Violins are short instruments, while cellos and...Ch. 15 - What is the purpose of the frets on a guitar? In...Ch. 15 - The speed of sound in air at 20C is 344 m/s. (a)...Ch. 15 - BIO Audible Sound. Provided the amplitude is...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.3ECh. 15 - BIO Ultrasound Imaging. Sound having frequencies...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.5ECh. 15 - A fisherman notices that his boat is moving up and...Ch. 15 - Transverse waves on a siring have wave speed 8.00...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.8ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.9ECh. 15 - A water wave traveling in a straight line on a...Ch. 15 - A sinusoidal wave is propagating along a stretched...Ch. 15 - CALC Speed of Propagation vs. Particle Speed. (a)...Ch. 15 - A transverse wave on a string has amplitude 0.300...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.14ECh. 15 - One end of a horizontal rope is attached to a...Ch. 15 - With what tension must a rope with length 2.50 m...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.17ECh. 15 - A 1.50-m string of weight 0.0125 N is tied to the...Ch. 15 - A thin, 75.0-cm wire has a mass of 16.5 g. One end...Ch. 15 - A heavy rope 6.00 m long and weighing 29.4 N is...Ch. 15 - A simple harmonic oscillator at the point x = 0...Ch. 15 - A piano wire with mass 3.00 g and length 80.0 cm...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.23ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.24ECh. 15 - A jet plane at takeoff can produce sound of...Ch. 15 - Threshold of Pain. You are investigating the...Ch. 15 - Energy Output. By measurement you determine that...Ch. 15 - A fellow student with a mathematical bent tells...Ch. 15 - At a distance of 7.00 1012 m from a star, the...Ch. 15 - Reflection. A wave pulse on a siring has the...Ch. 15 - Reflection. A wave pulse on a string has the...Ch. 15 - Reflection. A wave pulse on a string has the...Ch. 15 - Suppose that the left-traveling pulse in Exercise...Ch. 15 - Two pulses are moving in opposite directions at...Ch. 15 - Interference of Rectangular Pulses. Figure E15.35...Ch. 15 - CALC Adjacent antinodes of a standing wave on a...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.37ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.38ECh. 15 - A wire with mass 40.0 g is stretched so that its...Ch. 15 - A piano tuner stretches a steel piano wire with a...Ch. 15 - CALC A thin, taut string tied at both ends and...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.42ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.43ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.44ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.45ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.46ECh. 15 - Guitar String. One of the 63.5-cm-long strings of...Ch. 15 - A transverse wave on a rope is given by...Ch. 15 - CALC A transverse sine wave with an amplitude of...Ch. 15 - CP A 1750-N irregular beam is hanging horizontally...Ch. 15 - Three pieces of string, each of length L, are...Ch. 15 - Weightless Ant. An ant with mass m is standing...Ch. 15 - You must determine the length of a long, thin wire...Ch. 15 - Music. You are designing a two-string instrument...Ch. 15 - CP A 5.00-m, 0.732-kg wire is used to support two...Ch. 15 - A uniform, 8.40-kg, spherical shell 50.0 cm in...Ch. 15 - For a string stretched between two supports, two...Ch. 15 - A 0.800-m-long string with linear mass density =...Ch. 15 - CP A 1.80-m-long uniform bar that weighs 638 N is...Ch. 15 - A continuous succession of sinusoidal wave pulses...Ch. 15 - A horizontal wire is tied to supports at each end...Ch. 15 - CP A vertical, 1.20-m length of 18-gauge (diameter...Ch. 15 - A sinusoidal transverse wave travels on a string....Ch. 15 - A vibrating string 50.0 cm long is under a tension...Ch. 15 - Clothesline Nodes. Cousin Throckmorton is once...Ch. 15 - A strong string of mass 3.00 g and length 2.20 m...Ch. 15 - A thin string 2.50 m in length is stretched with a...Ch. 15 - CALC A guitar string is vibrating in its...Ch. 15 - A uniform cylindrical steel wire, 55.0 cm long and...Ch. 15 - A string with both ends held fixed is vibrating in...Ch. 15 - CP A large rock that weighs 164.0 N is suspended...Ch. 15 - Holding Up Under Stress. A string or rope will...Ch. 15 - Tuning an Instrument. A musician tunes the...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.74PCh. 15 - DATA In your physics lab, an oscillator is...Ch. 15 - DATA You are measuring the frequency dependence of...Ch. 15 - CP CALC A deep-sea diver is suspended beneath the...Ch. 15 - BIO WAVES ON VOCAL FOLDS. In the larynx, sound is...Ch. 15 - BIO WAVES ON VOCAL FOLDS. In the larynx, sound is...Ch. 15 - BIO WAVES ON VOCAL FOLDS. In the larynx, sound is...
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