Human Physiology: From Cells to Systems (MindTap Course List)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781285866932
Author: Lauralee Sherwood
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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- Although the catabolism of glucose produces energy, the first step uses energy. Explain why.arrow_forwardWhat is metabolism, and how are different types of energy useful for metabolism? Explain the three main uses of metabolic energy. Give examples.arrow_forwardIf a person has a medical condition in which their mitochondria do not function properly, what nutrient will they not be able to use for energy? Group of answer choices Glucose Fatty acids Amino Acids Ketone bodies Cholesterol They would not be able to use any of the above nutrientsarrow_forward
- Is the metabolizable energy content of a food the same as the energy released when it is burned in a bomb calorimeter? If not, how does it differ?arrow_forwardWhich of the examples are potential energy in the human body?arrow_forwardSuppose you are measuring the metabolic rate of a young,growing cow by using the material-balance method. Whatprocedures could you use to take account of the cow’s growth, sothat you measure a correct metabolic rate?arrow_forward
- Please associate the source of energy production with the major by-product created for each source below. What is the main organ used to remove or neutralize these by-products? a. Protein b. Glucose c. Lipidsarrow_forwardwhat is meant by "nutrient density"? how can you use this concept to make sure you have an adequate intake of fat-soluble vitamins while keeping your total fat intake under the limit? no handwritten answers, please.arrow_forwardIn the context of glucose metabolism and regulation, explain how the food we eat turn into its end product as glucose.arrow_forward
- Define nutrients, enumerate the two types of nutrients, and briefly explain the importance of nutrients in plants and animals. Define nutrient cycling and nutrient budget. How is nutrient cycling different from energy transfer?arrow_forwardThe role of NAD+ in cellular respiration is to move high-energy neutrons during the breakdown of glucose. True or falsearrow_forwardThe energy released by 1 gram of glucose is: A) 6 kcal B) 4 kcal C) 5 kcal D) 3kcalarrow_forward
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