Microeconomics
13th Edition
ISBN: 9781337617406
Author: Roger A. Arnold
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 17.3, Problem 2ST
To determine
Uncertainty in tradable pollution permit and emission tax.
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Chapter 17 Solutions
Microeconomics
Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 1STCh. 17.1 - Prob. 2STCh. 17.2 - Prob. 1STCh. 17.2 - Prob. 2STCh. 17.2 - Prob. 3STCh. 17.2 - Prob. 4STCh. 17.3 - Prob. 1STCh. 17.3 - Prob. 2STCh. 17.3 - Prob. 3STCh. 17.4 - Prob. 1ST
Ch. 17.4 - Prob. 2STCh. 17.4 - Prob. 3STCh. 17.5 - Prob. 1STCh. 17.5 - Prob. 2STCh. 17.5 - Prob. 3STCh. 17 - Prob. 1QPCh. 17 - Prob. 2QPCh. 17 - Prob. 3QPCh. 17 - Prob. 4QPCh. 17 - Prob. 5QPCh. 17 - Prob. 6QPCh. 17 - Prob. 7QPCh. 17 - Prob. 8QPCh. 17 - Prob. 9QPCh. 17 - Prob. 10QPCh. 17 - Prob. 11QPCh. 17 - Prob. 12QPCh. 17 - Economists sometimes shock noneconomists by...Ch. 17 - Prob. 14QPCh. 17 - Prob. 15QPCh. 17 - Prob. 1WNGCh. 17 - Prob. 2WNGCh. 17 - Prob. 3WNG
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- Which of the following are examples of negative externalities? A. Reduced spread of COVID-19 and other infectious diseases from people physically distancing and wearing masks. B. Unsightly oil rigs offshore from Santa Barbara, diminishing the quality of the view for beachgoers and coastal homeowners. C. Reduced incidence of the common flu stemming from more people obtaining flu shots during the Fall. D. Reduced crime rates stemming from rapid economic growth and reduced unemployment. E. High gas prices caused by rapid demand growth in China. F. Job losses associated with a factory closure in the United States, because a factory was opened in Mexico to replace it. G. Noise from traffic on a busy street. H. Light pollution from cities making it more difficult for observatories to view distant stars. I. Noise pollution eminating from windmills on the North Shore of Oahu. J. Pollution emissions from power plants.arrow_forwardTradable pollution permits can lower the cost of reducing pollution because Group of answer choices the government standards are lower. the system is easier to setup and control. some firms can reduce pollution at a lower cost than others.arrow_forwardWhat are the perceived private costs and benefits of taking a COVID vaccine from the perspective of the following groups? (These will likely differ by group but there can be costs and benefits for both groups). Do these benefits outweigh the costs for each group? a. People willing to take the vaccine. b. Vaccine-hesitant individuals.arrow_forward
- Bonnie regularly lets her boyfriend drive her car whenever they go on a date. Yesterday, he caused an accident driving Bonnie’s car. Will Bonnie’s insurance company cover the accident? a. No, because insurance is always waived when a car is used by a unlisted driver. b. Yes, because PAP coverage follows the car. c. No, because her insurance company will claim that the boyfriend should have been listed as a regular driver of the car. D.Yes, because Bonnie was present when the accident happened.arrow_forwardAssuming no transaction costs, which legal rule best harnesses private information to deal with externalities? A. A liability rule B. A property rule C. An inalienability rule D. Criminalizationarrow_forwardExplain how a global-positioning antitheft device installed by one car owner can produce a positive spillover to thousands of others in a city.arrow_forward
- True or false and use a graph to explain: when the costs of pollution abatement are uncertain, corrective taxation is always preferable to quantity regulations.arrow_forwardIs zero pollution possible under a marketable permits system? Why or why not?arrow_forwardTrue/False Provision of public goods is the same as public productionarrow_forward
- Regulating for climate is often one where policy makers seek to minimize costs given that future benefits are sometimes uncertain in magnitude and timing. Suppose there are two climate strategies, one of which requires total cost of 1,000,000 dollars spent now, and another that includes a stream of costs equal to 21,000 dollars per year forever, starting next year. If the discount rate is 2%, which strategy should the government implement?arrow_forwardSuppose the government initially allocates the permits evenly, so that before trading begins each firm needed to reduce 60 tons of pollution each (120 tons total). How many tons of pollution will each firm reduce after permit trading (i.e. what is Q1and Q2)? Q1=__ ; Q2=___arrow_forwardExternalities are only inefficient when they impose a cost. They are not inefficient when they bestow a benefit. Select one: True Falsearrow_forward
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