(Write C++ Statements) Write a statement for each of the following: Print integer 40000 left justified in a 15-digit field. Read a string into character array variable state. Print 200 with and without a sign. Print the decimal value 100 in hexadecimal form preceded by 0x. Read characters into array charArray until the character ‘p’ is encountered, up to a limit of 10 characters (including the terminating null character). Extract the delimiter from the input stream, and discard it. Print 1.234 in a 9-digit field with preceding zeros.

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Answer 1

Textbook Question

Chapter 21, Problem 21.6E

(Write C++ Statements) Write a statement for each of the following:

Print integer 40000 left justified in a 15-digit field.
Read a string into character array variable state.
Print 200 with and without a sign.
Print the decimal value 100 in hexadecimal form preceded by 0x.
Read characters into array charArray until the character ‘p’ is encountered, up to a limit of 10 characters (including the terminating null character). Extract the delimiter from the input stream, and discard it.
Print 1.234 in a 9-digit field with preceding zeros.

a.

Expert Solution

Program Plan Intro

To print integer 4000 left justified in a 15-digit field.

Explanation of Solution

The function setw() is used in C++ to adjust the field width for output.

intleftalign=4000;

cout<<setw(15)<<leftalign;

b.

Expert Solution

Program Plan Intro

To read a string into character array variable state.

Explanation of Solution

Following statement will read as string into character array variable state.

cin>>state;

c.

Expert Solution

Program Plan Intro

To print 200 with and without a sign.

Explanation of Solution

Following statement will print the number 200 with sign

cout<< “+200”;

Following statement will print the number 200 without sign

cout<< “200”;

d.

Expert Solution

Program Plan Intro

To print the decimal value 100 in hexadecimal form preceded by 0x.

Explanation of Solution

Following set of statement will print the decimal value 100 as specified.

cout<<”Print the value decimal value 100 in hexadecimal format”;

inttoHex = 100;

cout<<”The decimal number 100 converted to hexadecimal =”;

e.

Expert Solution

Program Plan Intro

To read the characters into array charArray until the character ‘p’ is encountered, upto a limit of 10 characters (including the terminating null character). To extract the delimiter from the input stream and discard it.

Explanation of Solution

char array[10];
for( int i=0;i<10; i++)
{
	if(array[i]!=‘p’)
	{
cout<<array[i];
}
else break;
}
array[--i] = “”;

f.

Expert Solution

Program Plan Intro

To print 1.234 in a 9-digit field with preceding zeros.

Explanation of Solution

Following statement will print 1.234 with 9 digit field with preceding zeros.

cout<<setfill('0')<<setw(9)<<1.234;

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Derive the run time of the following code

- in this exercise, please do not include and use string class. The function is using only array notation and manipulation.- string functions such as strlen is not allowed.- it should not have multiple return statements in the same function- there should be no global variable.- the function should not traverse the arrays more than once (e.g. looping through the array once only) A C++ PROGRAM named "changeCase" that takes an array of characters terminating by NULL character (C-string) and a boolean flag of toUpper. If the toUpper flag is true, it will go through the array and convert all lowercase characters to uppercase. Otherwise, it will convert all uppercase to lowercase. For example, if the array is {'H', 'e', 'l', 'l', 'o', '\0'} and the flag is true, then the array will become{'H', 'E', 'L', 'L', 'O', '\0'}. And if the flag is false, the array will become{'h', 'e', 'l', 'l', 'o', '\0'}

What’s the output of the following programs?

Answer 2

Textbook Question

Chapter 21, Problem 21.6E

(Write C++ Statements) Write a statement for each of the following:

Print integer 40000 left justified in a 15-digit field.
Read a string into character array variable state.
Print 200 with and without a sign.
Print the decimal value 100 in hexadecimal form preceded by 0x.
Read characters into array charArray until the character ‘p’ is encountered, up to a limit of 10 characters (including the terminating null character). Extract the delimiter from the input stream, and discard it.
Print 1.234 in a 9-digit field with preceding zeros.

a.

Expert Solution

Program Plan Intro

To print integer 4000 left justified in a 15-digit field.

Explanation of Solution

The function setw() is used in C++ to adjust the field width for output.

intleftalign=4000;

cout<<setw(15)<<leftalign;

b.

Expert Solution

Program Plan Intro

To read a string into character array variable state.

Explanation of Solution

Following statement will read as string into character array variable state.

cin>>state;

c.

Expert Solution

Program Plan Intro

To print 200 with and without a sign.

Explanation of Solution

Following statement will print the number 200 with sign

cout<< “+200”;

Following statement will print the number 200 without sign

cout<< “200”;

d.

Expert Solution

Program Plan Intro

To print the decimal value 100 in hexadecimal form preceded by 0x.

Explanation of Solution

Following set of statement will print the decimal value 100 as specified.

cout<<”Print the value decimal value 100 in hexadecimal format”;

inttoHex = 100;

cout<<”The decimal number 100 converted to hexadecimal =”;

e.

Expert Solution

Program Plan Intro

To read the characters into array charArray until the character ‘p’ is encountered, upto a limit of 10 characters (including the terminating null character). To extract the delimiter from the input stream and discard it.

Explanation of Solution

char array[10];
for( int i=0;i<10; i++)
{
	if(array[i]!=‘p’)
	{
cout<<array[i];
}
else break;
}
array[--i] = “”;

f.

Expert Solution

Program Plan Intro

To print 1.234 in a 9-digit field with preceding zeros.

Explanation of Solution

Following statement will print 1.234 with 9 digit field with preceding zeros.

cout<<setfill('0')<<setw(9)<<1.234;

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Answer 3

Textbook Question

Chapter 21, Problem 21.6E

(Write C++ Statements) Write a statement for each of the following:

Print integer 40000 left justified in a 15-digit field.
Read a string into character array variable state.
Print 200 with and without a sign.
Print the decimal value 100 in hexadecimal form preceded by 0x.
Read characters into array charArray until the character ‘p’ is encountered, up to a limit of 10 characters (including the terminating null character). Extract the delimiter from the input stream, and discard it.
Print 1.234 in a 9-digit field with preceding zeros.

a.

Expert Solution

Program Plan Intro

To print integer 4000 left justified in a 15-digit field.

Explanation of Solution

The function setw() is used in C++ to adjust the field width for output.

intleftalign=4000;

cout<<setw(15)<<leftalign;

b.

Expert Solution

Program Plan Intro

To read a string into character array variable state.

Explanation of Solution

Following statement will read as string into character array variable state.

cin>>state;

c.

Expert Solution

Program Plan Intro

To print 200 with and without a sign.

Explanation of Solution

Following statement will print the number 200 with sign

cout<< “+200”;

Following statement will print the number 200 without sign

cout<< “200”;

d.

Expert Solution

Program Plan Intro

To print the decimal value 100 in hexadecimal form preceded by 0x.

Explanation of Solution

Following set of statement will print the decimal value 100 as specified.

cout<<”Print the value decimal value 100 in hexadecimal format”;

inttoHex = 100;

cout<<”The decimal number 100 converted to hexadecimal =”;

e.

Expert Solution

Program Plan Intro

To read the characters into array charArray until the character ‘p’ is encountered, upto a limit of 10 characters (including the terminating null character). To extract the delimiter from the input stream and discard it.

Explanation of Solution

char array[10];
for( int i=0;i<10; i++)
{
	if(array[i]!=‘p’)
	{
cout<<array[i];
}
else break;
}
array[--i] = “”;

f.

Expert Solution

Program Plan Intro

To print 1.234 in a 9-digit field with preceding zeros.

Explanation of Solution

Following statement will print 1.234 with 9 digit field with preceding zeros.

cout<<setfill('0')<<setw(9)<<1.234;

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Answer 4

Textbook Question

Chapter 21, Problem 21.6E

(Write C++ Statements) Write a statement for each of the following:

Print integer 40000 left justified in a 15-digit field.
Read a string into character array variable state.
Print 200 with and without a sign.
Print the decimal value 100 in hexadecimal form preceded by 0x.
Read characters into array charArray until the character ‘p’ is encountered, up to a limit of 10 characters (including the terminating null character). Extract the delimiter from the input stream, and discard it.
Print 1.234 in a 9-digit field with preceding zeros.

a.

Expert Solution

Program Plan Intro

To print integer 4000 left justified in a 15-digit field.

Explanation of Solution

The function setw() is used in C++ to adjust the field width for output.

intleftalign=4000;

cout<<setw(15)<<leftalign;

b.

Expert Solution

Program Plan Intro

To read a string into character array variable state.

Explanation of Solution

Following statement will read as string into character array variable state.

cin>>state;

c.

Expert Solution

Program Plan Intro

To print 200 with and without a sign.

Explanation of Solution

Following statement will print the number 200 with sign

cout<< “+200”;

Following statement will print the number 200 without sign

cout<< “200”;

d.

Expert Solution

Program Plan Intro

To print the decimal value 100 in hexadecimal form preceded by 0x.

Explanation of Solution

Following set of statement will print the decimal value 100 as specified.

cout<<”Print the value decimal value 100 in hexadecimal format”;

inttoHex = 100;

cout<<”The decimal number 100 converted to hexadecimal =”;

e.

Expert Solution

Program Plan Intro

To read the characters into array charArray until the character ‘p’ is encountered, upto a limit of 10 characters (including the terminating null character). To extract the delimiter from the input stream and discard it.

Explanation of Solution

char array[10];
for( int i=0;i<10; i++)
{
	if(array[i]!=‘p’)
	{
cout<<array[i];
}
else break;
}
array[--i] = “”;

f.

Expert Solution

Program Plan Intro

To print 1.234 in a 9-digit field with preceding zeros.

Explanation of Solution

Following statement will print 1.234 with 9 digit field with preceding zeros.

cout<<setfill('0')<<setw(9)<<1.234;

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Answer 5

Textbook Question

Answer 6

Textbook Question

Answer 7

a.

Expert Solution

Program Plan Intro

To print integer 4000 left justified in a 15-digit field.

Explanation of Solution

The function setw() is used in C++ to adjust the field width for output.

intleftalign=4000;

cout<<setw(15)<<leftalign;

b.

Expert Solution

Program Plan Intro

To read a string into character array variable state.

Explanation of Solution

Following statement will read as string into character array variable state.

cin>>state;

c.

Expert Solution

Program Plan Intro

To print 200 with and without a sign.

Explanation of Solution

Following statement will print the number 200 with sign

cout<< “+200”;

Following statement will print the number 200 without sign

cout<< “200”;

d.

Expert Solution

Program Plan Intro

To print the decimal value 100 in hexadecimal form preceded by 0x.

Explanation of Solution

Following set of statement will print the decimal value 100 as specified.

cout<<”Print the value decimal value 100 in hexadecimal format”;

inttoHex = 100;

cout<<”The decimal number 100 converted to hexadecimal =”;

e.

Expert Solution

Program Plan Intro

To read the characters into array charArray until the character ‘p’ is encountered, upto a limit of 10 characters (including the terminating null character). To extract the delimiter from the input stream and discard it.

Explanation of Solution

char array[10];
for( int i=0;i<10; i++)
{
	if(array[i]!=‘p’)
	{
cout<<array[i];
}
else break;
}
array[--i] = “”;

f.

Expert Solution

Program Plan Intro

To print 1.234 in a 9-digit field with preceding zeros.

Explanation of Solution

Following statement will print 1.234 with 9 digit field with preceding zeros.

cout<<setfill('0')<<setw(9)<<1.234;

Answer 8

a.

Expert Solution

Program Plan Intro

To print integer 4000 left justified in a 15-digit field.

Explanation of Solution

The function setw() is used in C++ to adjust the field width for output.

intleftalign=4000;

cout<<setw(15)<<leftalign;

Answer 9

a.

Expert Solution

Answer 10

a.

Expert Solution

Answer 11

Expert Solution

Answer 12

Program Plan Intro

To print integer 4000 left justified in a 15-digit field.

Answer 13

Explanation of Solution

The function setw() is used in C++ to adjust the field width for output.

intleftalign=4000;

cout<<setw(15)<<leftalign;

Answer 14

b.

Expert Solution

Program Plan Intro

To read a string into character array variable state.

Explanation of Solution

Following statement will read as string into character array variable state.

cin>>state;

Answer 15

b.

Expert Solution

Answer 16

b.

Expert Solution

Answer 17

Expert Solution

Answer 18

Program Plan Intro

To read a string into character array variable state.

Answer 19

Explanation of Solution

Following statement will read as string into character array variable state.

cin>>state;

Answer 20

c.

Expert Solution

Program Plan Intro

To print 200 with and without a sign.

Explanation of Solution

Following statement will print the number 200 with sign

cout<< “+200”;

Following statement will print the number 200 without sign

cout<< “200”;

Answer 21

c.

Expert Solution

Answer 22

c.

Expert Solution

Answer 23

Expert Solution

Answer 24

Program Plan Intro

To print 200 with and without a sign.

Answer 25

Explanation of Solution

Following statement will print the number 200 with sign

cout<< “+200”;

Following statement will print the number 200 without sign

cout<< “200”;

Answer 26

d.

Expert Solution

Program Plan Intro

To print the decimal value 100 in hexadecimal form preceded by 0x.

Explanation of Solution

Following set of statement will print the decimal value 100 as specified.

cout<<”Print the value decimal value 100 in hexadecimal format”;

inttoHex = 100;

cout<<”The decimal number 100 converted to hexadecimal =”;

Answer 27

d.

Expert Solution

Answer 28

d.

Expert Solution

Answer 29

Expert Solution

Answer 30

Program Plan Intro

To print the decimal value 100 in hexadecimal form preceded by 0x.

Answer 31

Explanation of Solution

Following set of statement will print the decimal value 100 as specified.

cout<<”Print the value decimal value 100 in hexadecimal format”;

inttoHex = 100;

cout<<”The decimal number 100 converted to hexadecimal =”;

Answer 32

e.

Expert Solution

Program Plan Intro

To read the characters into array charArray until the character ‘p’ is encountered, upto a limit of 10 characters (including the terminating null character). To extract the delimiter from the input stream and discard it.

Explanation of Solution

char array[10];
for( int i=0;i<10; i++)
{
	if(array[i]!=‘p’)
	{
cout<<array[i];
}
else break;
}
array[--i] = “”;

Answer 33

e.

Expert Solution

Answer 34

e.

Expert Solution

Answer 35

Expert Solution

Answer 36

Program Plan Intro

To read the characters into array charArray until the character ‘p’ is encountered, upto a limit of 10 characters (including the terminating null character). To extract the delimiter from the input stream and discard it.

Answer 37

Explanation of Solution

char array[10];
for( int i=0;i<10; i++)
{
	if(array[i]!=‘p’)
	{
cout<<array[i];
}
else break;
}
array[--i] = “”;

Answer 38

f.

Expert Solution

Program Plan Intro

To print 1.234 in a 9-digit field with preceding zeros.

Explanation of Solution

Following statement will print 1.234 with 9 digit field with preceding zeros.

cout<<setfill('0')<<setw(9)<<1.234;

Answer 39

f.

Expert Solution

Answer 40

f.

Expert Solution

Answer 41

Expert Solution

Answer 42

Program Plan Intro

To print 1.234 in a 9-digit field with preceding zeros.

Answer 43

Explanation of Solution

Following statement will print 1.234 with 9 digit field with preceding zeros.

cout<<setfill('0')<<setw(9)<<1.234;

Answer 44

Ch. 21 - (Write C++ Statements) Write a statement for each...Ch. 21 - (Inputting Decimal, Octal and Hexadecimal Values)...Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.8E Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.9E Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.10E Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.11E Ch. 21 - (Converting Fahrenheit to Celsius) Write a program...Ch. 21 - In some programming languages, strings are entered...Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.14E Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.15E

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