Prescott's Microbiology
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781259281594
Author: Joanne Willey, Linda Sherwood Adjunt Professor Lecturer, Christopher J. Woolverton Professor
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Textbook Question
Chapter 23.1, Problem 1MI
The presence of an electron transport chain in a strictly fermentative microbe is unusual. Describe how this microbe uses its ETC and how this differs from a respiratory microbe.
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Chapter 23 Solutions
Prescott's Microbiology
Ch. 23.1 - The presence of an electron transport chain in a...Ch. 23.1 - In addition to its Gram-staining characteristics,...Ch. 23.1 - What are the two sources of electrons for the H....Ch. 23.2 - Prob. 1RIACh. 23.2 - Suggest why C. tetani uses a sodium motive force...Ch. 23.2 - Prob. 3RIACh. 23.2 - What kind of genetic evidence, in addition to 16S...Ch. 23.3 - What growth or survival advantage might this type...Ch. 23.3 - What is the net yield of ATP for each glucose that...Ch. 23.3 - Prob. 3MI
Ch. 23.3 - Prob. 1RIACh. 23.3 - Prob. 2RIACh. 23.3 - Prob. 3RIACh. 23.3 - Prob. 4RIACh. 23.3 - How are various species of Streptococcus...Ch. 23.3 - Of what practical importance are leuconostocs?...Ch. 23.3 - What is the difference between -hemolysis and...Ch. 23 - Prob. 1CHICh. 23 - What physiological properties might account for...Ch. 23 - S. aureus strains that are resistant to...Ch. 23 - Cells of Bacillus subtilis that are committed to...
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- Are all organisms with oxidative respitory pathways necessarily strict aerobes? Explain.arrow_forwardAerobic, Anaerobic or Fermentation. Does Mycobacterium tuberculosis pathogen use oxygen as a final electron acceptor in the electron transport chainarrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is false? A. Sulfur-oxidizing bacteria may form hydrogen sulfide (H2S) as a product of the oxidation. B. Dissimilatory reduction of metals such as Fe3+ to Fe2+ represents anaerobic respiration. C. The nitrification reactions carried out by certain bacteria would be considered lithotrophy. D. Denitrification reactions would be considered anaerobic respiration.arrow_forward
- A chemolithoautotroph is respiring using only iron (Fe3+) and nitrite (NO2-). This bacterium does not consume organic molecules. . Describe one possible problem that may occur if this organism grows in the presence of oxygenarrow_forwardWhy would you not expect an obligate aerobe to have a fermentative pathway?arrow_forwardA chemolithoautotroph is respiring using only iron (Fe3+) and nitrite (NO2-). This bacterium does not consume organic molecules. How does this organism make proton motive force?arrow_forward
- Compare and contrast the enzymes catalase, superoxide dismutase, and superoxide reductase from the following points of view: substrates, oxygen products, organisms containing them, and their role in oxygen tolerance of the cell.arrow_forwardContrast an aerotolerant and an obligate anaerobe interms of sensitivity to O2 and ability to grow in thepresence of O2. Compare and contrast the enzymescatalase, superoxide dismutase, and superoxidereductase in regard to their substrates and products.arrow_forwardYou have discovered a new microorganism that oxidizes ammonia. How will you determine if this microbe is a thaumarchaeote or a bacterium?arrow_forward
- A chemolithoautotroph is respiring using only iron (Fe3+) and nitrite (NO2-). This bacterium does not consume organic molecules. What is the electron acceptor for this system?arrow_forwardSome microbes like E. Coli have flexible metabolic systems that allow them to generate energy under aerobic and a erotic conditions. If E.coli is growing in the presence of O2, nitrate, and fumarate explain its metbalobic processes including which of these it will use first and whyarrow_forwardMost oxidation reactions in microbial bioenergetics involve thea. removal of electrons b. addition of electrons c. addition of oxygen d. removal of oxygenarrow_forward
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