Physics for Scientists and Engineers
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781337553278
Author: Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 26, Problem 12P
You are working at a company that manufactures electrical wire. Gold is the most ductile of all metals: it can be stretched into incredibly long, thin wires. The company has developed a new technique that will stretch 1.00 g of gold into a wire of length L = 2.40 km and uniform diameter. Your supervisor gives you the task of determining the resistance of such a wire at 20.0°C.
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The temperature in Philadelphia, PA can vary between 68.00 °F and 100.00 °F in one summer day. By what percentage will an aluminum wire’s resistance change during the day?
A 1.30 m cylindrical rod of diameter 0.500 cm is connected to a power supply that maintains a constant potential difference of 15.0 V across its ends, while an ammeter measures the current through it. You observe that at room temperature (20.0∘C) the ammeter reads 18.8 A, while at 92.0∘C it reads 16.6 A. You can ignore any thermal expansion of the rod.
(A) Find the resistivity for the material of the rod at 20∘C Express your answer with the appropriate units.
(B) Find the temperature coefficient of resistivity at 20∘C for the material of the rod. Express your answer in inverse degrees Celsius.
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; ααAI = 3.9 x 10-3/°C; ρρhichrome = 2.50 x 10-6 m
; ααnichrome =0.40 x 10-3 / °C.) The ratio of the temperature change of the nichrome wire to thetemperature change of the aluminum wire is
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a. 10
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d. 1
Chapter 26 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Ch. 26.1 - Consider positive and negative charges of equal...Ch. 26.2 - Prob. 26.2QQCh. 26.2 - Prob. 26.3QQCh. 26.4 - When does an incandescent lightbulb carry more...Ch. 26 - Prob. 1PCh. 26 - A small sphere that carries a charge q is whirled...Ch. 26 - In the Bohr model of the hydrogen atom (which will...Ch. 26 - Prob. 4PCh. 26 - Prob. 5PCh. 26 - Figure P26.6 represents a section of a conductor...
Ch. 26 - The quantity of charge q (in coulombs) that has...Ch. 26 - A Van de Graaff generator (see Problem 24)...Ch. 26 - An electric current in a conductor varies with...Ch. 26 - Prob. 10PCh. 26 - An electric heater carries a current of 13.5 A...Ch. 26 - You are working at a company that manufactures...Ch. 26 - Prob. 13PCh. 26 - Prob. 14PCh. 26 - Prob. 15PCh. 26 - Prob. 16PCh. 26 - Prob. 17PCh. 26 - Prob. 18PCh. 26 - An aluminum wire with a diameter of 0.100 mm has a...Ch. 26 - Plethysmographs are devices used for measuring...Ch. 26 - At what temperature will aluminum have a...Ch. 26 - You are working in a laboratory that studies the...Ch. 26 - Assume that global lightning on the Earth...Ch. 26 - The Van de Graaff generator, diagrammed in Figure...Ch. 26 - A 100-W lightbulb connected to a 120-V source...Ch. 26 - The potential difference across a resting neuron...Ch. 26 - The cost of energy delivered to residences by...Ch. 26 - Residential building codes typically require the...Ch. 26 - Assuming the cost of energy from the electric...Ch. 26 - An 11.0-W energy-efficient fluorescent lightbulb...Ch. 26 - A 500-W heating coil designed to operate from 110...Ch. 26 - Why is the following situation impossible? A...Ch. 26 - Make an order-of-magnitude estimate of the cost of...Ch. 26 - Lightbulb A is marked 25 W 120 V, and lightbulb B...Ch. 26 - One wire in a high-voltage transmission line...Ch. 26 - You are working with an oceanographer who is...Ch. 26 - A charge Q is placed on a capacitor of capacitance...Ch. 26 - An experiment is conducted to measure the...Ch. 26 - Prob. 39APCh. 26 - Prob. 40APCh. 26 - Review. An office worker uses an immersion heater...Ch. 26 - The strain in a wire can be monitored and computed...Ch. 26 - A close analogy exists between the flow of energy...Ch. 26 - The dielectric material between the plates of a...Ch. 26 - Review. A parallel-plate capacitor consists of...Ch. 26 - Prob. 46APCh. 26 - Why is the following situation impossible? An...Ch. 26 - Prob. 48CPCh. 26 - A spherical shell with inner radius ra and outer...Ch. 26 - Material with uniform resistivity is formed into...
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