Foundations of Astronomy (MindTap Course List)
14th Edition
ISBN: 9781337399920
Author: Michael A. Seeds, Dana Backman
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 3, Problem 6LTL
To determine
Find why lunar eclipses can occur only at full moon and solar eclipses can occur only at new moon.
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Joe observes how the Moon appears to change over several weeks. He
draws the table below to record his observations.
Which moon phase occurred between his second and third
observations?
A full moon
B waning gibbous
C waxing crescent
D waxing gibbous
Paul Doherty, also in the chapter-opening photos, displays images of an annular eclipse. Note that the images are full circular outlines. At this special time, is the average distance of the Moon from Earth closer, farther, or its usual distance?
Explain what happens during a lunar eclipse.
Chapter 3 Solutions
Foundations of Astronomy (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 3 - Why are most of the constellations that were...Ch. 3 - Prob. 2RQCh. 3 - Which is the asterism and which is the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 4RQCh. 3 - Prob. 5RQCh. 3 - What does the word apparent mean in apparent...Ch. 3 - Prob. 7RQCh. 3 - Prob. 8RQCh. 3 - Prob. 9RQCh. 3 - Could a solar powered spacecraft generate any...
Ch. 3 - If a lunar eclipse occurred at midnight, where in...Ch. 3 - If Earth had no atmosphere, what color would the...Ch. 3 - If the Moon orbited Earth from North Pole to South...Ch. 3 - Why do solar eclipses happen only at new moon? Why...Ch. 3 - Why isnt the corona visible during partial or...Ch. 3 - Which has the larger angular diameter in the...Ch. 3 - What is the angular diameter of the Moon in the...Ch. 3 - Why cant the Moon be eclipsed when it is halfway...Ch. 3 - Why are solar eclipses separated by one Saros...Ch. 3 - How could Thales of Miletus have predicted the...Ch. 3 - Will an eclipse occur in February 2025? In July...Ch. 3 - How do we know? Some people think science is like...Ch. 3 - Pretend the Moons orbit around Earth is a perfect...Ch. 3 - Identify the phases of the Moon if on March 20 the...Ch. 3 - Identify the phases of the Moon if at sunset in...Ch. 3 - What fraction of the Moons surface area is the far...Ch. 3 - About how many days must elapse between...Ch. 3 - Tonight you see a waning crescent in the night...Ch. 3 - If on March 1 the Moon is full and is near Famous...Ch. 3 - How many times larger than the Moon is the...Ch. 3 - Use the small-angle formula to calculate the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 10PCh. 3 - At perigee, the Moon is closer than average by...Ch. 3 - Examine the list of upcoming lunar eclipses in...Ch. 3 - Prob. 13PCh. 3 - If a solar eclipse occurs on October 3: (a) Why...Ch. 3 - A total eclipse of the Sun was visible from Canada...Ch. 3 - Prob. 16PCh. 3 - When will the eclipse seasons occur during the...Ch. 3 - Examine Figure 3-16. List the letter S for each...Ch. 3 - Arrange the following in order of increasing...Ch. 3 - Prob. 2SOPCh. 3 - Look at the Chapter 2 Concept Art: The Sky Around...Ch. 3 - To take the photos that are combined on the...Ch. 3 - Look at the Chapter 3 Concept Art: The Phases of...Ch. 3 - Look at the Chapter 3 Concept Art: The Phases of...Ch. 3 - Use the photos in Figure 3-1 as evidence to show...Ch. 3 - Prob. 6LTLCh. 3 - Prob. 7LTLCh. 3 - Prob. 8LTLCh. 3 - What evidence of the Saros cycle can you see in...Ch. 3 - The accompanying cartoon shows a crescent moon....Ch. 3 - This photo shows the annular eclipse of May 30,...
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- The term equinox translates as “equal night.” Explain why this translation makes sense from an astronomical point of view.arrow_forwardLook at the Chapter 2 Concept Art: The Sky Around You. What phase of the Moon is the woman viewing?arrow_forwardTo see a total solar eclipse, an observer must be in the ___ of the Moons shadow. (17.2)arrow_forward
- The photo in Figure UN 3-5 shows the annular eclipse of May 30, 1984. How is it different from the annular eclipse shown in Figure 3-11? Why do you suppose it is different?arrow_forwardDo the phases of the Moon look the same from every place on Earth, or is the Moon full at different times as seen from different locations?arrow_forwardDescribe what an observer at the crater Copernicus would see while the Moon is eclipsed on Earth. What would the same observer see during what would be a total solar eclipse as viewed from Earth?arrow_forward
- The term solstice translates as “Sun stop.” Explain why this translation makes sense from an astronomical point of view.arrow_forwardAssume you live on the Moon near the center of the face that looks toward Earth. a. If you saw a full Earth in your sky, what phase of the Moon would people on Earth see? Draw a diagram. b. If people on Earth saw a full moon, what phase would you see for Earth? Draw a diagram. c. If people on Earth saw a waxing gibbous moon, what phase would you see for Earth? Draw a diagram. d. If people on Earth were viewing a total lunar eclipse, what would you see from your home on the Moon? Draw a diagram. Why were the main reasons why the idea that the Earth was at the center of the universe lasted so long? Discuss in 2 paragraphs the observations made by Galileo that disproved Geocentrism. Which one do you think was the most important? Write down a hypothesis and observational experiment to test one of Newton’s laws of motion. EXPLAIN YOUR REASONING! One of the first exoplanets discovered orbits the star 51 Pegasi with a period of just 4.2 days. 51 Pegasi is very similar to the Sun. Use Kepler’s…arrow_forwardExplain what happens during a solar eclipse.arrow_forward
- On January 3rd, four students observed a third quarter moon rise.They used their observations to predict what moon phase will occur in ab three days. Their predictions are recorded in the table below. Which student's prediction is correct? F Betty G Joseph H Ming J Pabloarrow_forwardDescribe how the increasing room moon phase occurs - describe the relative position with respect to the sun, the visible illuminated part and the visible hours. You can make a drawing as a complement and upload it.arrow_forwardExplain why eclipses do not occur every month.arrow_forward
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