Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
14th Edition
ISBN: 9781305073951
Author: Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 43, Problem 8SQ
Summary Introduction
Concept introduction: Social behavior is a complex combination of the costs and benefits of living in groups, interactions, conflict between the sexes, and nepotism when they are surrounded by the relatives. The diversity in social behavior helps for understanding the natural selection and evolution process.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Zebras live in large herds. When attacked by a predator, such as a lion, some individual zebras will engage in combat with the lion, rather than trying to escape. This behavior increases the risk of injury and death to the zebra. Why might this type of behavior evolve if it is so clearly a disadvantage to the individual
Which of the following statements concerning the evolution of behavior is correct?
A. Natural selection will favor behavior that enhances survival and reproductive success.
B. An animal may show a behavior that maximizes reproductive fitness.
C. If a behavior it is less than optimal, it is not yet completely evolved but will eventually become optimal
D. A and B only
E. A, B and C
Monkeys and apes share one trait with birds that is unusual among other mammals. It is …
Group of answer choices:
A.nest-building behavior.
B.no fear of heights.
C.a tendency for pair-bonding.
D.the use of vocalization to attract mates.
E. well-developed color vision.
Chapter 43 Solutions
Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 43 - Prob. 1SQCh. 43 - Stevan Arnold offered slug meat to newborn garter...Ch. 43 - An animal that navigates by the stars needs...Ch. 43 - The honeybee dance language transmits information...Ch. 43 - A _______ is a chemical that conveys information...Ch. 43 - Prob. 1DAACh. 43 - Prob. 2DAACh. 43 - Prob. 3DAACh. 43 - Prob. 6SQCh. 43 - Generally, living in a social group cost the...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- EVOLUTION LINK When a black-tailed prairie dog or other small animal dies, other prairie dogs bury it. Develop a hypothesis to explain how this behavior may be adaptive. How would you test this hypothesis?arrow_forwardWhen a male lizard defends a certain area, he is exhibitinga. insight learning.b. kin selection.c. territoriality.d. altruism.arrow_forwardWhich of the following does not describe a function of aggressive animal behavior? A. Aggressive behavior leads to fights that allow strong animals kill off weaker members of the species. B. Aggressive behavior is displayed to establish hierarchy without violence. C. Aggressive behavior is displayed to establish territorial boundaries. D. Aggressive behavior is displayed to determine who is allowed to mate.arrow_forward
- Which research question does not refer to proximate causes of behavior? a.) How do rhesus macaques find their food? b.) how do pigeons that are experimentally displaced find their way back to their home loft? c.) How does dispersal affect the survival of Belding's ground squirrels? d.) Do mother goats learn the odor of their offspring? e.) How do hummingbirds “know” when it is time to return to their overwintering grounds?arrow_forwardDolphins and humans both have the ability to nurse their young, whereas the less closely related sharks do not. The ability to nurse their young is (a) a shared derived character of fish and mammals (b) a shared ancestral character of all vertebrates (c) a shared derived character of mammals (d) anexample of homoplastic behavior (e) an example of reversalarrow_forwardA genetically inherited, complex pattern of behavior that always appears among members of a particular speciesunder appropriate environmental conditions is a(n)a. reflex.b. instinct.c. drive.d. needarrow_forward
- Although many chimpanzees live in environments with oilpalm nuts, members of only a few populations use stones tocrack open the nuts. The likely explanation is that(A) the behavioral difference is caused by genetic differencesbetween populations.(B) members of different populations have different nutritionalrequirements.(C) the cultural tradition of using stones to crack nuts hasarisen in only some populations.(D) members of different populations differ in learning abilityarrow_forwardBehavioral ecology assumes a. that all behavioral traits are innate. b. learning is the dominant determinant of behavior. c. behavioral traits are subject to natural selection. d. behavioral traits do not affect fitness.arrow_forwardIf we want to predict how many hours a day some species sleeps, which of these questions would be most helpful in making that prediction? a. What color is the animal? b. Does the animal live north or south of the equator? c. What does the animal eat? d. How intelligent is the animal?arrow_forward
- Which of the following is not a type of social behavior? a. Cloning b. Spite c. Mutual benefit d. Altruismarrow_forwardWhich of the following is not required for a behavioral trait toevolve by natural selection?(A) In each individual, the form of the behavior is determinedentirely by genes.(B) The behavior varies among individuals.(C) An individual’s reproductive success depends in part onhow the behavior is performed.(D) Some component of the behavior is genetically inherited.arrow_forward. In white-crowned sparrows, social experience exhibits a very stronginfluence over the development of singing patterns. What observation led to this conclusion?a. Birds learned to sing only when they were trained by other birds.b. The window in which birds learn from other birds is wider thanthat in which birds learn from tape recordings.c. Birds could learn different dialects only from other birds.d. Birds that learned to sing from a tape recorder could change theirsong when they listened to another bird.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781305389892Author:Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillanPublisher:Cengage LearningBiology (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781337392938Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. BergPublisher:Cengage Learning
Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:9781305389892
Author:Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:9781337392938
Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher:Cengage Learning