Concept explainers
(1)
Multi step income statement: A multiple step income statement refers to the income statement that shows the operating, and non-operating activities of the business, under separate head. In different steps of the multi-step income statement, principal operating activities are reported that starts from the record of sales revenue with all contra sales revenue account like sales returns, allowances and sales discounts.
To Explain: Whether Company W use a periodic inventory system or perpetual inventory system.
(2)
To Prepare: The income statement of Company W for the year ended December 31, 2019.
3.
Closing entries: These refers to the
To Record: The closing entries of Company W.
4.
To Mention: The net income of W Company under the perpetual inventory system.
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Corporate Financial Accounting
- On June 30, 2019, the balances of the accounts appearing in the ledger of Simkins Company are as follows: Instructions 1. Does Simkins Company use a periodic or perpetual inventory system? Explain. 2. Prepare a multiple-step income statement for Simkins Company for the year ended June 30, 2019. The merchandise inventory as of June 30, 2019, was 508,000. The adjustment for estimated returns inventory for sales for the year ending December 31, 2019, was 33,000. 3. Prepare the closing entries for Simkins Company as of June 30, 2019. 4. What would the net income have been if the perpetual inventory system had been used?arrow_forwardOn December 31, 2019, the balances of the accounts appearing in the ledger of Wyman Company are as follows: Instructions 1. Does Wyman Company use a periodic or perpetual inventory system? Explain. 2. Prepare a multiple-step income statement for Wyman Company for the year ended December 31, 2019. The merchandise inventory as of December 31, 2019, was 305,000. The adjustment for estimated returns inventory for sales for the year ending December 31, 2019, was 30,000. 3. Prepare the closing entries for Wyman Company as of December 31, 2019. 4. What would the net income have been if the perpetual inventory system had been used?arrow_forwardCost of Goods Sold and Income Statement Schuch Company presents you with the following account balances taken from its December 31 adjusted trial balance: Additional data: 1. A physical count reveals an ending-inventory of 22,500 on December 31. 2. Twenty-five thousand shares of common stock have been outstanding the entire year. 3. The income tax rate is 30% on all items of income. Required: 1. As a supporting document for Requirements 2 and 3, prepare a separate schedule for Schuchs cost of goods sold. 2. Prepare a multiple-step income statement. 3. Prepare a single-step income statement.arrow_forward
- Analyzing Inventory The recent financial statements of McLelland Clothing Inc. include the following data: Required: 1. Calculate McLellands gross profit ratio (rounded to two decimal places), inventory turnover ratio (rounded to three decimal places), and the average days to sell inventory (assume a 365-day year and round to two decimal places) using the FIFO inventory costing method. Be sure to explain what each ratio means. 2. Calculate McLellands gross profit ratio (rounded to two decimal places), inventory turnover ratio (rounded to three decimal places), and the average days to sell inventory (assume a 365-day year and round to two decimal places) using the LIFO inventory costing method. Be sure to explain what each ratio means. 3. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Which ratios-the ones computed using FIFO or LIFO inventory values-provide the better indicator of how successful McLelland was at managing and controlling its inventory?arrow_forwardFinancial statement data for years ending December 31 for Holland Company follow: a. Determine the inventory turnover for 20Y4 and 20Y3. b. Determine the days sales in inventory for 20Y4 and 20Y3. Use 365 days and round to one decimal place. c. Does the change in inventory turnover and the days sales in inventory from 20Y3 to 20Y4 indicate a favorable or an unfavorable trend?arrow_forwardFIFO perpetual inventory The beginning inventory at Dunne Co. and data on purchases and sales for a three-month period ending June 30 are as follows: Instructions 1. Record the inventory, purchases, and cost of goods sold data in a perpetual inventory record similar to the one illustrated in Exhibit 3, using the first-in, first-out method. 2. Determine the total sales and the total cost of goods sold for the period. Journalize the entries in the sales and cost of goods sold accounts. Assume that all sales were on account. 3. Determine the gross profit from sales for the period. 4. Determine the ending inventory cost on June 30. 5. Based upon the preceding data, would you expect the ending inventory using the last-in, first-out method to be higher or lower?arrow_forward
- On January 1, Pope Enterprises inventory was 625,000. Pope made 950,000 of net purchases during the year. On its year-end income statement, Pope reported cost of goods sold of 1,025,000. Calculate Popes December 31 ending inventory.arrow_forwardInventory Analysis Callahan Company reported the following information for the current year. Required: 1. Compute Callahans (a) gross profit ratio, (b) inventory turnover ratio, and (c) average days to sell inventory. (Round all answers to two decimal places.) 2. Explain the meaning of each number.arrow_forwardOn September 30, 2013, the general ledger of Leons Golf Shop, which uses the calendar year as its accounting period, showed the following year-to-date account balances: The merchandise inventory account had a 48,000 balance on January 1, 2013. The historical gross profit percentage is 40%. Leon prepares quarterly financial statements and takes physical inventory once a yearat the end of the accounting period. In order to prepare the financial statements for the third quarter, the store needs to have an estimate of ending inventory. You have been asked to use the gross profit method to estimate the ending inventory. Review the worksheet called GP. Study it carefully because it may have a solution format somewhat different from the one shown in your textbook.arrow_forward
- Inventory Analysis Singleton Inc. reported the following information for the current year: Required: Compute Singletons (a) gross profit ratio, (b) inventory turnover ratio, and (c) average days to sell inventory. (Note: Round all answers to two decimal places.)arrow_forwardThe following selected information is taken from the financial statements of Arnn Company for its most recent year of operations: During the year, Arnn had net sales of 2.45 million. The cost of goods sold was 1.3 million. Required: Note: Round all answers to two decimal places. 1. Compute the current ratio. 2. Compute the quick or acid-test ratio. 3. Compute the accounts receivable turnover ratio. 4. Compute the accounts receivable turnover in days. 5. Compute the inventory turnover ratio. 6. Compute the inventory turnover in days.arrow_forwardAnalyzing the Accounts Casey Company uses a perpetual inventory system and engaged in the following transactions: a. Made credit sales of $825,000. The cost of the merchandise sold was $560,000. b. Collected accounts receivable in the amount of $752,600. c. Purchased goods on credit in the amount of $574,300. d. Paid accounts payable in the amount of $536,200. Required: Prepare the journal entries necessary to record the transactions. Indicate whether each transaction increased cash, decreased cash, or had no effect on cash.arrow_forward
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