Managerial Accounting
16th Edition
ISBN: 9781259995484
Author: Ray Garrison
Publisher: MCGRAW-HILL HIGHER EDUCATION
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Textbook Question
Chapter 5.A, Problem 1E
EXERCISE 5A-1 High-Low Method LO5-10
The Cheyenne Hotel in Big Sky, Montana, has accumulated records of the total electrical costs of the hotel and the number of occupancy-days over the last year. .An occupancy-day represents a room rented for one day. The hotel’s business is highly seasonal, with peaks occurring during the ski season and in the summer.
Required:
- Using the high-low method, estimate the feed cost of electricity per month and the variable cost of electricity per occupancy-day. Round off the feed cost to the nearest whole dollar and the variable cost to the nearest whole cent.
- What other factors in addition to occupancy-days are likely to affect the variation in electrical costs from month to month?
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Exercise 5-35 (Algo) Methods of Estimating Costs: High-Low, Ethical Issues (LO 5-4)
Oak Island Amusements Center provides the following data on the costs of maintenance and the number of visitors for the last three years.
Number of Visitors per Year(thousands)
Maintenance Costs($000)
1,850
$
3,025
2,030
3,322
2,500
4,000
Required:
a. Use the high-low method to estimate the fixed cost of maintenance annually and the variable cost of maintenance per visitor.
b. The company expects a record 2,400,000 visitors next year. What would be the estimated maintenance costs?
Question No. 2 CVP – Basic Analysis
Raveen Products sells camping equipment. One of the company’s products, a camp lantern, sells for $90 per unit. Variable expenses are $63 per lantern, and fixed expenses associated with the lantern total $135,000 per month.
Required:
Compute the company’s break-even point in number of lanterns and in total sales dollars.
Compute the company’s Margin of Safety in sales dollar and in percentage.
At present, the company is selling 8,000 lanterns per month. The sales manager is convinced that a 10% reduction in the selling price will result in a 25% increase in the number of lanterns sold each month. Prepare two contribution format income statements, one under present operating conditions, and one as operations would appear after the proposed changes. Show both total and per unit data on your statements.
Refer to the data in (3) above. How many lanterns would have to be sold at the new selling price to yield a minimum net operating income of $72,000…
EXERCISE 6–8 Compute the Margin of Safety [ LO7 ]
Molander Corporation is a distributor of a sun umbrella used at resort hotels. Data concerning the
next month’s budget appear below:
Selling price . . . . . . . $30 per unit
Variable expenses . . $20 per unit
Fixed expenses . . . . $7,500 per month
Unit sales . . . . . . . . . 1,000 units per month
Required:
1. Compute the company’s margin of safety.
2. Compute the company’s margin of safety as a percentage of its sales.
Chapter 5 Solutions
Managerial Accounting
Ch. 5.A - EXERCISE 5A-1 High-Low Method LO5-10 The Cheyenne...Ch. 5.A - EXERCISE 5A-2 Least-Squares Regression LO5-11...Ch. 5.A - EXERCISE 5A-3 Cost Behavior; High-Low Method...Ch. 5.A - Prob. 4ECh. 5.A - EXERCISE 5A-5 Least-Squares Regression LO5-11...Ch. 5.A - Prob. 6PCh. 5.A - Problem 5A-7 Cost Behavior; High-Low Method;...Ch. 5.A - Problem 5A-8 High-Low Method; Predicting Cost...Ch. 5.A - Prob. 9PCh. 5.A - Prob. 10P
Ch. 5.A - Case 5A-11 Mixed Cost Analysis and the Relevant...Ch. 5.A - CASE 5A-12 Analysis of Mixed Costs in a Pricing...Ch. 5 - Prob. 1QCh. 5 - Often the most direct route to a business decision...Ch. 5 - Prob. 3QCh. 5 - What is the meaning of operating leverage?Ch. 5 - What is the meaning of break-even point?Ch. 5 - 5-6 In response to a request from your immediate...Ch. 5 - Prob. 7QCh. 5 - Prob. 8QCh. 5 - Prob. 9QCh. 5 - Prob. 1AECh. 5 - Prob. 2AECh. 5 - Prob. 3AECh. 5 - Prob. 4AECh. 5 - Prob. 5AECh. 5 - Prob. 1F15Ch. 5 - Prob. 2F15Ch. 5 - Prob. 3F15Ch. 5 - Prob. 4F15Ch. 5 - Prob. 5F15Ch. 5 - Prob. 6F15Ch. 5 - Prob. 7F15Ch. 5 - Prob. 8F15Ch. 5 - Prob. 9F15Ch. 5 - Prob. 10F15Ch. 5 - Prob. 11F15Ch. 5 - Prob. 12F15Ch. 5 - Prob. 13F15Ch. 5 - Prob. 14F15Ch. 5 - Prob. 15F15Ch. 5 - Prob. 1ECh. 5 - Prob. 2ECh. 5 - Prob. 3ECh. 5 - Prob. 4ECh. 5 - Prob. 5ECh. 5 - Prob. 6ECh. 5 - Prob. 7ECh. 5 - Prob. 8ECh. 5 - Prob. 9ECh. 5 - EXERCISE 5-10 Multiproduct Break-Even Analysis...Ch. 5 - Prob. 11ECh. 5 - EXERCISE 5-12 Multiproduct Break-Even Analysis...Ch. 5 - EXERCISE 5-13 Changes in Selling Price, Sales...Ch. 5 - Prob. 14ECh. 5 - Prob. 15ECh. 5 - Prob. 16ECh. 5 - Prob. 17ECh. 5 - Prob. 18ECh. 5 - Prob. 19PCh. 5 - PROBLEM 5-20 CVP Applications: Break-Even...Ch. 5 - PROBLEM 5-21 Sales Mix; Multiproduct Break-Even...Ch. 5 - Prob. 22PCh. 5 - Prob. 23PCh. 5 - Prob. 24PCh. 5 -
PROBLEM 5-25 Changes in Fixed and Variable Costs;...Ch. 5 -
PROBLEM 5-26 CVP Applications; Break-Even...Ch. 5 - Prob. 27PCh. 5 - Prob. 28PCh. 5 - Prob. 29PCh. 5 - Prob. 30PCh. 5 -
PROBLEM 5-31 Interpretive Questions on the CVP...Ch. 5 -
CASE 5-32 Break-Even Analysis for Individual...Ch. 5 - Prob. 33C
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