Business Its Legal Ethical & Global Environment
Business Its Legal Ethical & Global Environment
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305224414
Author: JENNINGS
Publisher: Cengage
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Read each case and specify which standard was violated 1.Aziza works for a multinational investment adviser based in the USA, she has US citizenship since 2020. She lives and works as a registered investment adviser in the tiny, but wealthy, island nation. The securities laws state that no investment adviser registered and working in that country can participate in initial public offerings (IPOs) for the adviser’s personal account. Aziza, believing that as an American citizen working for a U.S.-based company she should comply only with U.S. law, has ignored this Karrambian law. In addition, Aziza believes that, as a charter holder, as long as she adheres to the Code and Standards requirement that she disclose her participation in any IPO to her employer and clients when such ownership creates a conflict of interest, she is meeting the highest ethical requirements.
Supposed CCS was formed with Nicole Johnson, Sarah Walker, and Chanzz Inc., a legal corporation owned by Chance Armstrong, as shareholders. Chance Armstrong is a U.S. resident but a French citizen. His mother has recently been diagnosed with a terminal illness, and Chance has decided to move back to France to take care of his mother and her affairs. He anticipates that he will live in France for several years and that he will no longer be considered a U.S. resident. Questions to consider include the following: If you were Sarah or Nicole, how would you react to Chance’s decision to move? Would you ignore the impact it may have on CCS’s S Corporation status? Would you pressure Chance to sell his CC stock to you? What are the consequences if Sarah and Nicole ignore the impact on CCS's S corporation status? Would this action violate tax law? Would this action violate ethical standards?
Based in Australian law Joseph Shrestha, the holder of a Nepalese passport and relevant working visa, arrived in Australia from Nepal in January 2016. He started work as an administrator in a Sydney hospital. On 10 July 2018 he travelled back to Nepal for personal reasons and worked in odd jobs until 1 November 2018 when he returned to Sydney and resumed his position at the hospital. While in Nepal he continued to maintain the apartment which he had bought in Sydney and his Australian bank account. He was on "leave without pay" from his job at the hospital. During the 2018/19 income year Joseph was paid $25,000 for his work in Nepal and $35,000 for his work as an administrator in Australia. Nepalese tax of $3,000 was deducted from his salary. He was paid a bonus of $2,800 from Sydney hospital on 5 July 2018 for his work performed during April to June 2018. He also received $2,000 interest on the savings in his Australian bank account and a fully franked dividend of $700 from his share…
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