Financial Reporting, Financial Statement Analysis and Valuation
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781285190907
Author: James M. Wahlen, Stephen P. Baginski, Mark Bradshaw
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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On January 1, 20X9, Fast Bank made a P2,000,000, 8% loan. The P160,000 interest is receivable at the end of each year, with the principal amount to be received at the end of five years. At the end of 20X9, the first year's interest of P160,000 has not yet been received because the borrower is experiencing financial difficulties. The borrower negotiated a restructuring of the loan. The payment of all of the interest for 5 years will be delayed until the end of the 5 year loan term. In addition, the amount of principal repayment will be dropped from P2,000,000 to P1,200,000. The PV of 1 at 8% for 4 periods is .735. No interest revenue has been recognized in 20X9 in connection with the loan. What is the loan impairment loss for 20X9?
Cheery Company follows IFRS for its financial reporting. On January 1, 20X1 Cheery issued €250 million of 10-year convertible notes that pay interest at 5% annually. Investors pay €250 million for the notes even though the company’s credit risk at the time implies a 10% interest rate for traditional debt of similar duration. When the cash flows associated with the debt are discounted at 10%, the resulting value is €175 million.
How much cash will Cheery pay for interest during 20X1?
Multiple Choice
€25 million
€12.5 million
€17.5 million
€8.75 million
A bank agrees to buy three-month forward €500,000 at $1.14/€ from its client and simultaneously sells three-month €500,000 at $1.16/€ to offset the position. Three months later the Euro appreciates to $1.15/€ and the client declares bankruptcy. The following is true, except
A
At the end of three months, the bank will incur a loss of $5,000 compared to the expected gain.
B
At the end of the three month, the bank will incur a gain of $5,000 compared to the expected gain.
C
The current transaction requires the bank In three months to purchase €500,000 in exchange for $570,000.
D
The current transaction requires the bank In three months to sell €500,000 in exchange for $580,000.
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- Income, Cash Flow, and Future Losses On January L 2017, Cermack National Bank loaned 55,000,000 under a 2-year, zero coupon note to a real estate developer. The bank recognized interest revenue on this note of approximately $400,000 per year. Due to an economic downturn, the developer was unable to pay the $5,800,000 maturity amount on December 31, 2018. The bank convinced the developer to pay $800,000 on December 31, 2018, and agreed to extend $5,000,000 credit to the developer despite the gloomy economic outlook for the next several years. Thus, on December 31, 2018, the bank issued a new 2-year, zero coupon note to the developer to mature on December 31, 2020, for $6,000,000. The bank recognized interest revenue on this note of approximately $500,000 per year. The banks external auditor insisted that the riskiness of the new loan be recognized by increasing the allowance for uncollectible notes by $1,500,000 on December 31, 2018, and $2,000,000 on December 31, 2019. On December 31, 20201 the bank received $1,200,000 from the developer and learned that the developer was in bankruptcy and that no additional amounts would be recovered. Required: Prepare a schedule showing the effect of the notes on net income in each of the 4 years.arrow_forwardIncome, Cash Flow, and Future Losses On January L 2017, Cermack National Bank loaned 55,000,000 under a 2-year, zero coupon note to a real estate developer. The bank recognized interest revenue on this note of approximately $400,000 per year. Due to an economic downturn, the developer was unable to pay the $5,800,000 maturity amount on December 31, 2018. The bank convinced the developer to pay $800,000 on December 31, 2018, and agreed to extend $5,000,000 credit to the developer despite the gloomy economic outlook for the next several years. Thus, on December 31, 2018, the bank issued a new 2-year, zero coupon note to the developer to mature on December 31, 2020, for $6,000,000. The bank recognized interest revenue on this note of approximately $500,000 per year. The banks external auditor insisted that the riskiness of the new loan be recognized by increasing the allowance for uncollectible notes by $1,500,000 on December 31, 2018, and $2,000,000 on December 31, 2019. On December 31, 20201 the bank received $1,200,000 from the developer and learned that the developer was in bankruptcy and that no additional amounts would be recovered. Required: 1. Prepare a schedule showing annual cash flows fur the two notes in each of the 4 years.arrow_forwardIncome, Cash Flow, and Future Losses On January L 2017, Cermack National Bank loaned 55,000,000 under a 2-year, zero coupon note to a real estate developer. The bank recognized interest revenue on this note of approximately $400,000 per year. Due to an economic downturn, the developer was unable to pay the $5,800,000 maturity amount on December 31, 2018. The bank convinced the developer to pay $800,000 on December 31, 2018, and agreed to extend $5,000,000 credit to the developer despite the gloomy economic outlook for the next several years. Thus, on December 31, 2018, the bank issued a new 2-year, zero coupon note to the developer to mature on December 31, 2020, for $6,000,000. The bank recognized interest revenue on this note of approximately $500,000 per year. The banks external auditor insisted that the riskiness of the new loan be recognized by increasing the allowance for uncollectible notes by $1,500,000 on December 31, 2018, and $2,000,000 on December 31, 2019. On December 31, 20201 the bank received $1,200,000 from the developer and learned that the developer was in bankruptcy and that no additional amounts would be recovered. Required: Which figure, net income or net cash flow, does the better job of telling the banks stock-holders about the effect of these notes on the bank? Explain by reference to the schedules prepared in Requirements 1 and 2.arrow_forward
- Mohammed LLC is a growing consulting firm. The following transactions take place during the current year. A. On June 10, Mohammed borrows $270,000 from a bank to cover the initial cost of expansion. Terms of the loan are payment due in four months from June 10, and annual interest rate of 5%. B. On July 9, Mohammed borrows an additional $100,000 with payment due in four months from July 9, and an annual interest rate of 12%. C. Mohammed pays their accounts in full on October 10 for the June 10 loan, and on November 9 for the July 9 loan. Record the journal entries to recognize the initial borrowings, and the two payments for Mohammed.arrow_forwardA ski company takes out a $400,000 loan from a bank. The bank requires eight equal repayments of the loan principal, paid annually. Assume no interest is paid or accumulated on the loan until the final repayment. How much of the loan principal is considered a current portion of a noncurrent note payable in year 3? A. $50,000 B. $150,000 C. $100,000 D. $250,000arrow_forwardOn January 1, Kilgore Inc. accepts a 20,000 non-interest-bearing, 5-year note from Dieland Company for equipment. Neither the fair value of the note nor the equipment is determinable. Kilgore had originally purchased the equipment for 18,000, and the equipment has a book value of 14,000 on January 1. Kilgore knows Dielands incremental borrowing rate of 9%. Prepare the journal entry for Kilgore to record the sale of the equipment on January 1.arrow_forward
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