What is interactive marketing?

Interactive marketing is a two-way interaction between company and consumer. This type of marketing allows consumers to take an active role in the marketing process, providing feedback and input which can help shape the final product or service. In addition, interactive marketing can help build strong relationships between companies and consumers.

What are the types of interactive marketing?

One of the oldest types of marketing is word-of-mouth publicity. Social media, email, search engines, and content marketing are some recent types of interactive marketing. Each type of interactive marketing has its strategies, strengths, and weaknesses, so it is important to choose the right type of marketing for the needs of a company.

Social media marketing

An image showing the phrase social media marketing.
Figure 1: An image showing the phrase social media marketing.
CC-BY | Image Credits: https://www.picpedia.org

Social media marketing is an interactive marketing technique that uses social networking sites to promote a product or service. This type of marketing strategy can create awareness, build relationships, and drive sales.

Some of the best social networking platforms include Facebook, LinkedIn, TikTok, Google+, blog posts, etc. Each site has its unique features and audience, so choosing the right one to suit the needs of a company is important.

Email marketing

Email marketing is another form of interactive marketing that allows companies to send promotional messages to a list of subscribers. Email marketing strategy can be used to build relationships, drive sales, and keep consumers informed about new products or services.

Search engine marketing (SEM)

Search engine marketing is also an interactive marketing technique that uses search engines to promote a brand, product, or service. SEM uses various techniques and tactics to improve a website's visibility on search engine landing pages. This can involve improving a website's ranking in the organic search results or paying for sponsored links (known as pay-per-click or PPC advertising).

SEM is a great way to attract traffic to e-commerce stores, but it should be executed correctly. Digital marketers usually do this type of marketing.

Content marketing

Content marketing aims to attract and keep the targeted audience by providing useful, relevant, and engaging material. Content marketing strategy can be used to build relationships, drive sales, and improve brand awareness.

An image showing content marketing cycle: Listen & Buyer Persona, Decide on theme & Topics, Create Content, Promote Content, Measure & Evaluate, Re-purpose
Figure 2: An image showing content marketing cycle: Listen & Buyer Persona, Decide on theme & Topics, Create Content, Promote Content, Measure & Evaluate, Re-purpose
CC-BY | Image Credits: https://commons.wikimedia.org/ | Ingrid Archer

B2B (Business to Business) marketing

It is important to have a clear strategy and understanding of the target audience to succeed in B2B marketing. B2B marketers need to focus on channels that reach their buyers and create informative and engaging content. Crafting a well-rounded marketing mix that incorporates all the necessary elements for success is advisable. Additionally, it is important to ensure that market research is accurate and that marketing goals are realistic and cost-effective.

It is an absolute must for B2B marketers to have a clear understanding of their competitive advantage. Marketers need to ask questions like, 'What can we do better or be different than our competitors?' or What unique value can we offer our buyers?'. When a company is aware of what makes them stand out, it can focus its marketing efforts on highlighting those strengths.

An image showing Company-to-Company (B2B) and Company-to-Consumers (B2C).
Figure 3: An image showing Company-to-Company (B2B) and Company-to-Consumers (B2C).
CC-BY | Image credits: https://www.seobility.net/ | Seobility

Inbound marketing is a great way to reach B2-B buyers. It is cost-effective and allows a company to target its audience more accurately. Additionally, inbound marketing helps build trust and credibility with buyers.

Marketing research is another important element of B2B marketing strategy. It helps understand the target audience better and the needs and wants of buyers.

Finally, it is important to have a well-rounded marketing mix. The mix should include both online and offline activities, both paid and organic marketing efforts. More buyers can be reached, and more leads are generated with a varied marketing mix.

Importance of interactive marketing

Interactive marketing is an important part of any business. Its various advantages are as follows:

  • Interactive marketing allows businesses to engage their customers and promote their products or services personally.
  • Interactive marketing can help businesses build loyalty and trust with their customers and increase sales and conversions.
  • Interactive marketing can also be used to collect customer feedback.
  • Interactive marketing is a great way to stand out from the competition and build relationships with potential and existing customers.
  • It can also help businesses create more targeted and personalized marketing campaigns.
  • It is an effective practice to reach out to customers on multiple marketing channels, including social media, email, and mobile.
  • It can also help businesses track their consumers' behaviors and engagement and better understand their needs and wants to lead to better product development.
  • It is a cost-effective practice to reach and engage with customers.
  • Interactive marketing can help businesses better understand their customers and build long-term relationships with them.

Disadvantages of interactive marketing

There are a few disadvantages of interactive marketing to keep in mind. First, it can be time-consuming and resource-intensive. Additionally, interactive marketing requires a level of commitment from both the company and the consumer. Finally, not all consumers are comfortable interacting with companies online. There are some more disadvantages of interactive marketing to consider, such as:

  • It can be interruptive if not done correctly.
  • There is a risk of overwhelming customers with too much information or too many options.
  • It can be costly to implement and maintain an interactive marketing campaign.
  • There is a risk that customers will not engage with the content or find it useful.
  • It can be difficult to measure the results of an interactive marketing campaign.

Common Mistakes

Interactive marketing is a relatively new field, and students often make common mistakes when studying for exams or writing papers. One of the most common mistakes is as follows:

When studying interactive marketing, it’s important to define your terms. What is interactivity? What does it mean to be “engaged” with a piece of content? Without a clear understanding of these terms, it will be difficult to understand the concepts behind interactive marketing. They often get confused between interactive marketing and personal selling. Interactive marketing means a two-way communication process between consumers and businesses. Like interactive marketing, personal selling is also a marketing strategy but it contains direct person-to-person communication for trading a product.

Context and Applications

Interactive marketing is a fundamental topic in marketing and is important for other courses of study like Masters of Business Administration in Marketing, Bachelors of Business Administration in Marketing, Post Graduate Diploma in Marketing Management.

  • Marketing strategies
  • Market segmentation
  • Direct marketing

Practice Problems

1. Which is not an advantage of interactive marketing?

  1. It can be used to generate leads and collect customer feedback.
  2. It does not allow businesses to engage their customers in a more personal way.
  3. It can help businesses build loyalty and trust with their customers.
  4. It is a cost-effective way to reach and engage with customers.

Answer: b

Explanation: While it is true that interactive marketing can be interruptive if not done correctly, it allows businesses to engage with their customers more personally, which can lead to building loyalty and trust. Additionally, it is a cost-effective way to reach and engage with customers.

2. Which is not a type of interactive marketing?

  1. Search engine marketing
  2. Content marketing
  3. Social Media marketing
  4. Display Marketing

 Answer: d

Explanation: Search engines, social media, and content marketing are all types of interactive marketing. On the other hand, display marketing is advertising that focuses on creating and displaying ads on websites, apps, or other online platforms.

3. Social media marketing uses _____ to connect with consumers and promote products or services.

  1. Videos
  2. Photos
  3. Templates
  4. Social networking sites

Answer: d

Explanation: Social media marketing uses social networking sites to connect with consumers and promote products or services. This can include posting updates and messages, as well as running ads.

4. Which is not a disadvantage of interactive marketing?

  1. Difficult to measure the results.
  2. It can be interruptive.
  3. It can be costly to implement.
  4. It is an effective idea to reach out to customers.

Answer: d

Explanation: While interactive marketing can be an effective idea to reach out to customers, there are some disadvantages to consider, such as it can be interrupting online, costly to implement, and difficult to measure the results. Additionally, not all consumers are comfortable interacting with companies.

5. Interactive marketing requires a level of commitment from:

  1. Only the company
  2. Only the consumers
  3. Both the company and the consumers
  4. Neither the company nor the consumers

Answer: c

Explanation: Interactive marketing requires commitment from both the company and the consumer.

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