ABKA151 - Fundamentals of Income Tax Assessment v eva hulstein
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[ABKA151: ASSESSMENT]
Fundamentals of Income Tax
Read through the requirements below, and then complete all parts of the assessment and then save your work as either a Word document or a PDF file. Once you have saved your work click on the Assessment Submission link within this topic and upload your completed assessment to your tutor for marking.
Part A:
Background
Bend-it Physio Limited has been operating for a number of years. They have a 30th June balance date and the Profit and Loss Statement for the year ended 30th
June
20XX is presented below.
It is time to prepare the income tax return for the year and Bend-it have asked for your help.
After some investigation, you have noted the following:
1.
Accounting depreciation is $1,200 greater than the depreciation calculated using the permitted depreciation rates from the ATO. 2.
The Dividends received have no franking credits attached to them.
3.
Speeding tickets were incurred by the Director who was speeding on his way to work so he didn’t miss a meeting. 4.
The company has a loss of $10,800 brought forward which it can claim.
5.
Legal fees relate to the purchase of an office space that the business will move into next year.
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[ABKA151: ASSESSMENT]
Bend-it Physio Pty Ltd
Profit & Loss Statement
for the year ended 30th June 20XX
$
$
Income
Sales
250,00
0
Less: Cost of sales
(118,49
0)
Net Sales
131,51
0
Other Income
Dividends
4,780
Interest income 6,480
Total Other Income 11,260
Gross Profit
142,77
0
Expenses
Accounting Fees
3,000
Advertising
6,230
Bank Charges
1,297
Lighting and Heating
2,368
Motor Vehicle Expenses
3,000
Printing, Postage and Stationery
7,056
Bad debts written off
1,800
Rent
24,000
Salaries and Wages
45,000
Speeding tickets
120
Depreciation
9,047
Legal fees
9,900
Total Expenses
112,818
Accounting Net Profit Before Tax
29,952
Required
Using the Profit & Loss Statement and the notes above, prepare the tax calculation for the year ended 30th June 20XX, including the total income
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[ABKA151: ASSESSMENT]
tax payable by Bend-it Physio Pty Ltd. Assume for the purposes of this assessment that the company tax rate of 25% applies. You must include your workings.
Tax calculation 20XX
Accounting Net Profit Before Tax
29,952
Add Back Non-Allowable Deduction
Bad debits written off
1,800
Salary and wagers 45,000
Spending tickets
120
Legal Frees
9,900
Adjusted Tax Profit
56,820
Tax Profit
Losses brought forward
10,800
Adjusted Tax Profit
46,020
0.032%
Tax Payable
14,726.40
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[ABKA151: ASSESSMENT]
Part B
Scenario
Working as an Accountant in a local firm, you are currently in a meeting with Ian Henderson, a recent client. Ian is a recent Graduate who has worked as an Engineer for the entire tax year and has provided you with a
series of documents to get an estimate on his tax return. He is an Australian Citizen. The information he has provided is listed below. -
A payment summary from his employer (see below)
-
You have analysed receipts that he has provided you and have deduced that $3,500 of deductions
is claimable on his return
-
Ian mentions that he had funding his Engineering degree with a HELP Repayment loan
and has not made any repayments.
Required
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[ABKA151: ASSESSMENT]
From the information provided, please calculate the Tax Payables/Refundable for his return by answering the following questions and filling in the necessary table. Assume for the purpose of this
assessment that the Appendix at the end of this document are the current rates. Please refer to the said Appendix
for the necessary tax tables to be used for the following questions. Question One
Calculate the Taxable Income
l
Taxable Income = Income – Deductions = $85,500 -$3,500 =82,000
Question Two
Calculate the Tax Due ($) on the Taxable Income you have calculated above. Refer to the Appendix for the appropriate table. Using theindividual tax rates from the ATO for the 2021 year you need to locate the income bracket that applies to Ian. His Taxable income is $85,500.
The tax due on this income is equal to
$4.446.000.00 plus 32.5c for each $1 over $45,000.
To calculate 32.5c for each $1 (32.5%) over $45,000 you need to first deduct $45,000 from the taxable income
=
($85,500 – $45,000) = $40,500.
You then need to multiply $17,500 by 0.325 (which is 32.5%). $40,500×0.325 = 13,162.500.00
You then need to add $13,162.500.00 to the amount calculated above to give the tax on taxable income. Tax on Taxable Income is therefore $4.446.000.00 + $ 13,162.500.00=$13,607,000
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