BIO181 Chemistry of Life (2)

.pdf

School

Arizona State University *

*We aren’t endorsed by this school

Course

114

Subject

Biology

Date

Dec 6, 2023

Type

pdf

Pages

9

Uploaded by AmbassadorStarPenguin6

BIO181 Name: ______________ Date: _____________ 1 BIO181: Chemistry of Life 1. Define polar and nonpolar bonds using complete sentences. In your definition, make it clear what criteria you use to determine if a bond is polar or nonpolar. 2. How are ionic bonds and covalent bonds different? 3. What does electronegativity mean? 4. How do electronegativity values help us determine the type of bond created?
2 5. For each of the following molecules in the table below, determine if it is polar, nonpolar, or ionic. Show your work by listing the electronegativities of each element in the bond.
3 6. For each of the four molecules below, complete the following: a. Draw in the pair of electrons shared between atoms. Draw the electrons closest to more electronegative atoms or in the middle of the bond if the atoms are equally electronegative. b. For each ATOM, determine if it has any electrons that are shared unequally, if so, write a partial charge ( 𝛿 + or 𝛿 -) next to that atom. c. Label all POLAR bonds. d. Label each of the molecules below as polar or nonpolar. 7. Label the following molecules as polar or nonpolar.
4 8. For each of the molecules below, draw the compound using a Lewis structure and then indicate whether that molecule is polar or nonpolar. CH 4 NH 3 OH - 9. Answer the following questions using the diagram below: a. Which molecule(s) are polar? What led you to this conclusion? b. Which molecule(s) are nonpolar? What led you to this conclusion? c. Which molecule is “water - fearing” or “ hydrophobic ”? What led you to this conclusion? d. Which molecule is “water - loving” or “ hydrophilic ”? What led you to this conclusion?
Your preview ends here
Eager to read complete document? Join bartleby learn and gain access to the full version
  • Access to all documents
  • Unlimited textbook solutions
  • 24/7 expert homework help