Discussion Thread 1
.docx
keyboard_arrow_up
School
Old Dominion University *
*We aren’t endorsed by this school
Course
650
Subject
Business
Date
Jan 9, 2024
Type
docx
Pages
11
Uploaded by DeanJellyfishPerson1797
Discussion Thread 1
1
Discussion Thread 1
Cassidy Hyams
BUSI 650: Operations Management
Dr. Mensah
05 November 2023
Author Note
Cassidy Hyams
I have no known conflict of interest to disclose.
Correspondence to this article should be addressed to Cassidy Hyams
Discussion Thread 1
2
Email cehyams@liberty.edu
Key Concept Balanced Scorecard Explanation
The balanced scorecard (BSC) is a strategic planning and management system that was first introduced in the early 1990s (Kaplan & Norton, 1996). Its primary purpose is to align business activities with the organization’s vision and strategy, improve external and internal communications, and monitor organizational performance against strategic goals. The balanced scorecard achieves these goals by focusing on the four critical perspectives. The financial perspective, customer perspective, internal process perspective, and learning and growth perspective are all used to help a company operate and innovate its goals. In terms of process design the internal process perspective is directly relevant as it emphasizes the importance of having efficient and effective processes to meet the organization’s customer and financial objectives. By monitoring the internal processes, organizations can identify areas of ineffectiveness or inefficiency, and innovate or redesign processes accordingly. The balanced scorecard approach helps to ensure that the process design is not conducted in isolation but linked to the broad strategic organization’s objectives. Comparison
Regarding the balanced scorecard, the textbook and research both acknowledge that many organizations rely on financial measures to determine whether their performance is positive or negative. According to our text, “Organizations now realize that no single type of measure can provide insights into all the critical areas” (Meredith & Shafer, 2023, p.36). The balanced scorecard (BSC) as discussed above not only incorporates financial measures but
Discussion Thread 1
3
also considers consumer satisfaction, internal processes, and learning and growth. These are areas that traditional financial measures often overlook, but which can significantly impact an organization’s long-term success. Research has broadly supported the use of the balanced scorecard and similarly multi-perspective approaches. A study conducted by De Waal and Counet (2009) found that organizations using the balanced scorecard outperformed those that
did not. Other studies have shown that the balanced scorecard can help organizations better align their activities with their strategic objectives, enhance decision-making, and improve overall performance (Malmi, 2001; Hoque, 2014). However, a more recent study by Lueg and Vu (2015) provides a comprehensive review of the research on the balanced scorecard and its effects on performance. They concluded that while the balanced scorecard can enhance performance, its effectiveness depends on the context. Specifically, they found that balanced scorecards are most beneficial in organizations that have a clear strategy, strong leadership, and a supportive culture. Article Summary
The article that this discussion post focuses on is the 1996 article “Using the Balanced Scorecard as a Strategic Management”, Kaplan and Norton discuss how the balanced scorecard (BSC) can be implemented as a full-fledged strategic management system, not just as a performance measurement tool. They argue that the balanced scorecard can help organizations translate their vision and strategy into operational terms, communicate these across the organization, plan and set targets, and align strategic initiatives. The authors provide a detailed process for creating and implementing a BSC. Translating the vision
Discussion Thread 1
4
suggests that companies should use the balanced scorecard to translate their vision into measurable strategic objectives that are distributed across the four major perspectives. Communication and linking are used to emphasize the importance of communicating the scorecard throughout the organization, linking it to the individual and departmental goals. Business planning is another topic they argue as the BSC should be used to drive a business plan process, including setting targets and aligning strategic initiatives. Finally, feedback and learning should be used to facilitate strategic feedback allowing the organization to adjust its strategy based on performance feedback. The implementation of the balanced scorecard has been the subject of much subsequent research. For example, a study by Niven (2008) provides practical insights into how to implement the BSC successfully, based on case studies of successful implementation. Niven emphasizes the importance of gaining executive support, setting clear strategic objectives, aligning the organization around the balanced scorecard, and maintaining the BSC over time. Biblical Integration
The Bible has several verses that come hand in hand when focusing on a balanced scorecard. The Bible teaches us about the importance of stewardship and responsible management of resources, “Moreover, it is required of stewards that they be found faithful.” (1 Corinthians 4:2). Another term is faithfulness with finances which is demonstrated by the bible encourages us to be faithful with the financial resources entrusted to us, “One who is faithful in a very little is also faithful in much, and one who is dishonest in a very little is also
dishonest in much.” (Luke 16:10). Both of these illustrate that it is important to be
Your preview ends here
Eager to read complete document? Join bartleby learn and gain access to the full version
- Access to all documents
- Unlimited textbook solutions
- 24/7 expert homework help
Related Questions
Q1 Given the Supply chain cost for a service is PKR 195 and the customer value is PKR 225. Determine supply chain surplus and consumer surplus.
Q2 PizzaHut is a franchise based model which serves customers a variety of pizzas and related products. The service is purely customized. Identify whether the model is push-based supply chain or pull based supply chain. Can we a have push-pull boundary in PizzaHut case? How?
Q3 Discuss Qualitative forecasting technique. Explain the situations where we use Qualitative methods. Discuss Delphi forecasting method and its challenge.
arrow_forward
part c
arrow_forward
TIRES FOR YOU - Forecast & EOQ
Forecast
Tires for You, Inc. (TFY), founded in 1987, is an automotive repair shop specializing in replacement tires. Located in Altoona, PA, TFY has grown successfully over the past few years because of the addition of a new general manager, Katie McMullen. Since tire replacement is a major portion of TFY's business (it also performs oil changes, small mechanical repairs, etc.), Katie was surprised at the lack of forecasts for tire consumption for the company. Her senior mechanic, Skip Grenoble, told her that they usually stocked for this year what they sold last year. He readily admitted that several times throughout the season stockouts occurred and customers had to go elsewhere for tires.
Although many tire replacements were for defective or destroyed tires, most tires were installed on cars whose original tires had worn out. Most often, four tires were installed at the same time. Katie was determined to get a better idea of how many tires to…
arrow_forward
Requirement:
Show your calculation
arrow_forward
Kindly answer question a & b
arrow_forward
2G
MTN Zambia
ll
78%
3:31 PM
< OperationsManagement_HW1..
4.14 Following are two weekly forecasts made by two dif-
ferent methods for the number of gallons of gasoline, in thousands,
demanded at a local gasoline station. Also shown are actual demand
levels, in thousands of gallons:
Forecasts
Week
Method 1
Method 2
Actual Demand
0.90
0.80
0.70
2
1.05
1.20
1.00
3
0.95
0.90
1.00
4
1.20
1.11
1.00
What are the MAD and MSE for each method?
Download-
(1.009 9KB)
Comments (0)
Send
More
arrow_forward
Quantitative Methods II - Question 3
Please assist with i, ii & iii
arrow_forward
shipped and total shipping costs:
Number of
Units
Shipped
75
60
40
20
70
80
50
Month
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
Required:
3. Using the high-low method, calculate Odessa's total fixed shipping costs and variable shipping cost per unit.
4. Perform a least-squares regression analysis on Odessa's data.
5. sing the regression output, create a linear equation (y= a + bx) for estimating Odessa's shipping costs.
Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below.
Required 3 Required 4
Total
Shipping
Cost
$3,250
2,300
1,700
1,200
2,300
2,700
2,000
Required 5
Using the high-low method, calculate Odessa's total fixed shipping costs and variable shipping cost per unit.
Fixed cost
Variable cost per unit
Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below.
Required 3 Required 4 Required 5
Intercept
X Variable
Perform a least-squares regression analysis on Odessa's data.
Note: Use Microsoft Excel or a statistical package to find the coefficients using
to 2…
arrow_forward
Prepare a Demand Forecast for “Year 5” using Excel.
Quarterly Data for Cars Sales
Yt
Year
Quarter
Sales (1000s)
Year 1
1
4.80
2
4.10
3
6.00
4
6.50
Year 2
1
5.80
2
5.20
3
6.80
4
7.40
Year 3
1
6.00
2
5.60
3
7.50
4
7.80
Year 4
1
6.30
2
5.90
3
8.00
4
8.40
Year 5
1
2
3
4
arrow_forward
part b
arrow_forward
pls help
arrow_forward
If you were a business owner of non-essential goods in the Province, how would your forecast affect your decision-making for next year?• What measures will you take in order to cushion the impact of the pandemic in your business?• Based on the data available, will your business survive next year? Why or why not? (Hint: Discuss how your sales will be affected by governmentpolicies given the forecast data available)
arrow_forward
TRADEKINGS is a soft drink manufacturer in Zambia. Although it has a commandingshare of the soft drink market in Zambia, it is facing increasing competition from asoft drink known as Atia from Kenya and the Coca-Cola line of soft drinks.Required:Use a Product Portfolio (SWOT) Analysis to:A. Identify the opportunity OR threat to the company.B. Identify the company’s strength OR weakness of the company.C. Recommend an appropriate strategy
arrow_forward
Answer the given question with proper explanation and step by step solution.
arrow_forward
IN THE MID-1960S, WALT DISNEY’S DREAM was to build a family resort destination like no other. The dream became a reality when Walt Disney World Resort opened in 1971, featuring Magic Kingdom as the centerpiece. Today, millions of guests visit the Walt Disney World Resort each year to experience the world-class theme parks and hotels. Analytics feature prominently in the operations of Walt Disney World.
i)Explain using illustrations how forecasting features in this company’s operations.
ii)Explain at least four methods of forecasting that can be used for Disney’s purpose. Use made up worked examples.
arrow_forward
Please answer all three subparts with explanation.
I will really really upvote. Thanks
arrow_forward
Dave's Bar-B-Q operated a moble kitchen that serviced construction sitos, office buildings, and public parks. Beginning in June, snow cones were added to the menu.
The weekly sales figures for June of the previous year are given in the following chart
Forecast
(alpha=0.3)
5.0
Week
Sales
4.
4.7
3
4
Use exponential smoothing, a smoothing coefficient of 0.3, to forecast demand for the third week of June.
O A. 4.7
O B. 6.4
OC. 5.1
OD. 4.0
arrow_forward
Can you assist me with Question 9.1. Please Include the the following;
a) Total regular production cost
b) Total subcontracting cost
c) Total cost with Plan 5
Thank you kindly
arrow_forward
9
arrow_forward
IN THE MID-1960S, WALT DISNEY’S DREAM was to build a family resort destination like no other. Thedream became a reality when Walt Disney World Resort opened in 1971, featuring Magic Kingdom asthe centerpiece. Today, millions of guests visit the Walt Disney World Resort each year to experience theworld-class theme parks and hotels. Analytics feature prominently in the operations of Walt DisneyWorld.
1. Explain using illustrations how forecasting features in this company’s operations.2. Explain at least four methods of forecasting that can be used for Disney’s purpose.
arrow_forward
. 4.5
The Carbondale Hospital is considering the purchase
of a new ambulance. The decision will rest partly on the antici-
pated mileage to be driven next year. The miles driven during the
past 5 years are as follows:
YEAR
MILEAGE
1.
3,000
4,000
3,400
4.
3,800
5.
3,700
a) Forecast the mileage for next year (6th year) using a 2-year
moving average.
b) Find the MAD based on the 2-year moving average. (Hint.
You will have only 3 years of matched data.)
c) Use a weighted 2-year moving average with weights of .4
and 6 to forecast next year's mileage. (The weight of .6 is
for the most recent year.) What MAD results from using this
approach to forecasting? (Ilint: You will have only 3 years of
matched data.)
d) Compute the forecast for year 6 using exponential smoothing,
an initial forecast for year of 3,000 miles, and a
.5. Px
arrow_forward
After reading the above case study identify the major issues that Eskom is currently faced with which are the hindrance for them to meet their main objective with their talent management strategy.
arrow_forward
Cadbury started an in-depth study to forecast customer demand based on data it previously recorded.
Management at the global brand started recording sales data in two forms: yearly, & quarterly.
The following tables show the recorded data for the past five years:
Actual Demand
Year
2017
128
2018
148
2019
161
2020
149
2021
137
Quarter
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
30
39
42
36
33
42
41
47
34
45
31
33
41
42
31
4
25
35
31
37
28
The forecasted demand for the 4th Quarter
of year 2022 is
32.43
43.32
27.96
arrow_forward
Cinema HD an online movie streaming service that offers a wide variety of award-winning TV shows, movies, animes, and documentaries, would like to determine the mathematical trend of memberships in order to project future needs.
Year
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
Membership
17
16
16
21
20
20
23
25
24
a. What are the issues associated with qualitative forecasting, and how are these overcome?
b.Provide an example of qualitative forecasting and explain the shortcomings.
arrow_forward
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Purchasing and Supply Chain Management
Operations Management
ISBN:9781285869681
Author:Robert M. Monczka, Robert B. Handfield, Larry C. Giunipero, James L. Patterson
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Related Questions
- Q1 Given the Supply chain cost for a service is PKR 195 and the customer value is PKR 225. Determine supply chain surplus and consumer surplus. Q2 PizzaHut is a franchise based model which serves customers a variety of pizzas and related products. The service is purely customized. Identify whether the model is push-based supply chain or pull based supply chain. Can we a have push-pull boundary in PizzaHut case? How? Q3 Discuss Qualitative forecasting technique. Explain the situations where we use Qualitative methods. Discuss Delphi forecasting method and its challenge.arrow_forwardpart carrow_forwardTIRES FOR YOU - Forecast & EOQ Forecast Tires for You, Inc. (TFY), founded in 1987, is an automotive repair shop specializing in replacement tires. Located in Altoona, PA, TFY has grown successfully over the past few years because of the addition of a new general manager, Katie McMullen. Since tire replacement is a major portion of TFY's business (it also performs oil changes, small mechanical repairs, etc.), Katie was surprised at the lack of forecasts for tire consumption for the company. Her senior mechanic, Skip Grenoble, told her that they usually stocked for this year what they sold last year. He readily admitted that several times throughout the season stockouts occurred and customers had to go elsewhere for tires. Although many tire replacements were for defective or destroyed tires, most tires were installed on cars whose original tires had worn out. Most often, four tires were installed at the same time. Katie was determined to get a better idea of how many tires to…arrow_forward
- Requirement: Show your calculationarrow_forwardKindly answer question a & barrow_forward2G MTN Zambia ll 78% 3:31 PM < OperationsManagement_HW1.. 4.14 Following are two weekly forecasts made by two dif- ferent methods for the number of gallons of gasoline, in thousands, demanded at a local gasoline station. Also shown are actual demand levels, in thousands of gallons: Forecasts Week Method 1 Method 2 Actual Demand 0.90 0.80 0.70 2 1.05 1.20 1.00 3 0.95 0.90 1.00 4 1.20 1.11 1.00 What are the MAD and MSE for each method? Download- (1.009 9KB) Comments (0) Send Morearrow_forward
- Quantitative Methods II - Question 3 Please assist with i, ii & iiiarrow_forwardshipped and total shipping costs: Number of Units Shipped 75 60 40 20 70 80 50 Month January February March April May June July Required: 3. Using the high-low method, calculate Odessa's total fixed shipping costs and variable shipping cost per unit. 4. Perform a least-squares regression analysis on Odessa's data. 5. sing the regression output, create a linear equation (y= a + bx) for estimating Odessa's shipping costs. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required 3 Required 4 Total Shipping Cost $3,250 2,300 1,700 1,200 2,300 2,700 2,000 Required 5 Using the high-low method, calculate Odessa's total fixed shipping costs and variable shipping cost per unit. Fixed cost Variable cost per unit Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required 3 Required 4 Required 5 Intercept X Variable Perform a least-squares regression analysis on Odessa's data. Note: Use Microsoft Excel or a statistical package to find the coefficients using to 2…arrow_forwardPrepare a Demand Forecast for “Year 5” using Excel. Quarterly Data for Cars Sales Yt Year Quarter Sales (1000s) Year 1 1 4.80 2 4.10 3 6.00 4 6.50 Year 2 1 5.80 2 5.20 3 6.80 4 7.40 Year 3 1 6.00 2 5.60 3 7.50 4 7.80 Year 4 1 6.30 2 5.90 3 8.00 4 8.40 Year 5 1 2 3 4arrow_forward
- part barrow_forwardpls helparrow_forwardIf you were a business owner of non-essential goods in the Province, how would your forecast affect your decision-making for next year?• What measures will you take in order to cushion the impact of the pandemic in your business?• Based on the data available, will your business survive next year? Why or why not? (Hint: Discuss how your sales will be affected by governmentpolicies given the forecast data available)arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Purchasing and Supply Chain ManagementOperations ManagementISBN:9781285869681Author:Robert M. Monczka, Robert B. Handfield, Larry C. Giunipero, James L. PattersonPublisher:Cengage Learning
Purchasing and Supply Chain Management
Operations Management
ISBN:9781285869681
Author:Robert M. Monczka, Robert B. Handfield, Larry C. Giunipero, James L. Patterson
Publisher:Cengage Learning