Worksheet 1 Intro to Chemical Calculations, Fall 2023, (August 22)
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Midlands Technical College *
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105
Subject
Chemistry
Date
Dec 6, 2023
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Introduction to Chemical Calculations
Name:
Student name _________________________ Section _______ Grade Score____________
Part 1:
Significant Digits and Scientific Notation
1.
Highlight or underline
the significant digits in each of the following.
34.92 g
200 cm
80.01 m
120.00 g
0.01030 g
2.
Express each of the following in correct scientific notation.
9230. hr
0.03050 m
34.00 cm
0.0004 g
3.
Perform the following calculations and round answers correctly. Express in scientific
notation.
45.010 m
s
1.2
×
10
2
¿
¿
¿
2
¿
456
kg x
2.0
m
¿
103.45 m
+
0.9
m
a)
(answe
r)
b) _______________ answer)
Part 2: Perform the following conversions using dimensional analysis.
Show all conversion
factors used.
Round answers to the correct number of significant figures. Express
answers in correct scientific notations as needed.
Circle or underline final answers
.
4.
Convert -10.4°F to Kelvins.
Convert 450. K to °F.
1
Introduction to Chemical Calculations
Name:
5.
460 mg = _________g
6.
Give the conversion factors needed to change
km/hr to dm/s
. Separate each conversion
factor from the next using the multiplication symbol.
No calculation is required.
For the following problems, make the conversion indicated using dimensional analysis.
Show all
work, units, and correct significant figures.
7.
895 mmol = __________
mol
8.
A friend vacationing in Europe posted a picture of their rental car’s speedometer
showing them traveling at 169 km/hr.
What is the equivalent speed in mi/hr?
(1mile=1.609km)
9.
A student collected the following date for a sample of an unknown liquid. Complete
Table 1. Make sure that you show any calculations performed with correct units and
significant digit. Use the Table 2 to identify the liquid.
Table1. Data
Volume(mL) of UnKnown
27.389
Mass of Unknown & Graduated
Cylinder(g)
78.770
Mass of Graduated Cylinder(g)
57.260
Mass of Unknown
Density of Unknown
Table 2: Liquid Densities
LiL
Liquid
Density(g/mL
)
Water
1.00
Methano
l
0.792
Ethanol
0.789
Isopropyl
Alcohol
0.785
2
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Related Questions
Round to correct amount of significant figures please. Thank you!
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(number 15, for the second picture)
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A. Type the number 1340000 in scientific notation.
B. Type the number 0.000354 in scientific notation.
C. Type the number 3.14×103 in standard notation.
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8 cm3 = __________ L
Group of answer choices
.0227
22.7
57800
.0578
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A. Rounding Off
A.1 Rounding A student rounded off the following calculator displays to three significant figures.
Indicate if the rounded number is correct. If it is incorrect, round off the display value properly.
Calculator
Student's
Correct (yes/no).
Corrected (if needed)
Display
Rounded Value
24.4704
24.5
143.63212
144
532 800
530
0.00858345
0.009
8.
8.00
17
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Complete the following using significant digits rules. Report your answers using the correct number of significant digits.
A.) 0.368 + 12.24 - 6.742
B.) (30.86) x (15.667) x (0.28)
C.) (1600 ÷ 2.24) + 1.185
D.) (1260 + 42.35) ÷ 6
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Part B.1: Measuring the volume of a sample of water.
Measuring Device
Beaker
Graduated Cylinder
Measured Value
41 mL
38.0 mL
Number of Significant Figures
|
Which measuring device is more precise? The beaker or the graduated cylinder? [ans]
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File
Tools
View Document1 Saved to this PC
1. What system do scientists use for making measurements?
2. What is the basic unit of length?
3. The conversion between basic units and derived units in the metric system are
based on a factor of
4. In the metric system, what is the meaning of "centi-"?
5. In the metric system, what is the meaning of "kilo-"?
6. a. To convert meters to millimeters
b. To convert meters to kilometers
7. What is the basic unit of mass?
8. What is the basic unit of volume?
9. To read the volume of liquid, look at the bottom of the
10. a. What are the basic scales of temperature in the metric system?
b. Which is used in climate study and industry?
Screens 1-2 of 2
87°F
Mostly cloudy
by
by
I
Q Search
c. Which is used in scientific research?
11. What is the algebraic equation used to convert Celsius to Fahrenheit and
vice versa?
12. What are the boiling point and freezing point of water on the Celsius scale?
O
13. What are the boiling point and freezing point of…
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For the image attached
Make a graph of the average mass vs year. Please label y and x axes
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Complete the following addition and subtraction problems in scientific notation.a. (6.23 × 1 0 6 kL) + (5.34 × 1 0 6 kL)b. (3.1 × 1 0 4 mm) + (4.87 × 1 0 5 mm)c. (7.21 × 1 0 3 mg) + (43.8 × 1 0 2 mg)d. (9.15 × 1 0 -4 cm) + (3.48 × 1 0 -4 cm)e. (4.68 × 1 0 -5 cg) + (3.5 × 1 0 -6 cg)f. (3.57 × 1 0 2 mL) - (1.43 × 1 0 2 mL)g. (9.87 × 1 0 4 g) - (6.2 × 1 0 3 g)h. (7.52 × 1 0 5 kg) - (5.43 × 1 0 5 kg)i. (6.48 × 1 0 -3 mm) - (2.81 × 1 0 -3 mm)j. (5.72 × 1 0 -4 dg) - (2.3 × 1 0 -5 dg)
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Is this calculation correct? See image below. ...
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I need help with these question please
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That's my question :)
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Please help with #5
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Calculate density of a metal an unknown metal
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8. A student determines the density of a substance to be 1400 g/L. What is the % error if the accepted value of the density is 0.001360 kg/mL
2.9
0.029
-2.9
-0.029
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Make a graph of the average mass vs. year. Make sure axes are labeled.
Please please answer super fast please answer as fast as possible
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Measure the length of the crayon with correct precision and units
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Jack measured the mass of an empty evaporating dish and watch glass, and weighed approximately 0.5 g of an unknown solid into the evaporating dish. He then followed the procedure for Lab Exercise 5, and collected the rest of the data in the table below. Please note that row letters correspond to those found on the data sheet that you will use in lab.
A
Mass of empty evaporating dish + watch glass
65.362 g
B
Mass of dish + watch glass + initial solid
65.864 g
C
Mass of dish + watch glass + carbonate
65.705 g
D
Mass of dish + watch glass + chloride
65.716 g
What was the mass (in grams) of the unknown solid that Jack used in his experiment. Report your answer to the correct number of significant figures.
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How do I solve this question? The answer has to be in scientific notation and rounded to the appropriate number of significant figures.
b.) 5.78 * 10-3 - 7.98 * 10-5
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Please help with #3
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Solve correctly please. Should correct.
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Please help with 7&8
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Chapter 1
Item 10
Use appropriate metric prefixes to write the
following measurements without use of exponents.
2.3 x 10-10 L
O 0.23 µL
2.3 nL
23 ML
0.023 nL
2.3 µL
0.23 nL
Submit
Request Answer
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Course Home
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Solve using dimensional analysis. Report answer to proper number of significant figures. pls provide full solution so I can study
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Please using converter paper i attached to explain the example.
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Use water displacement method: measure to the 10ths place!
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Use calculator to solve the problems. Write your answer in scientific notation with correct number of sig fig. Enter numbers only, no units. Enter
scientific notation as (number)E(exponent) for example: enter 2 x 104 as 2E-4 (note there are no spaces)
9.4 x 10-6 mol
4.5 x 103 L
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When reading off of a calibrated instrument or glassware, the last digit reported is always an estimation. This estimation introduces
error to
your data.
systematic
O random
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Unless otherwise informed, report all answers in standard notation to 3 significant figures.
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- 8 cm3 = __________ L Group of answer choices .0227 22.7 57800 .0578arrow_forwardA. Rounding Off A.1 Rounding A student rounded off the following calculator displays to three significant figures. Indicate if the rounded number is correct. If it is incorrect, round off the display value properly. Calculator Student's Correct (yes/no). Corrected (if needed) Display Rounded Value 24.4704 24.5 143.63212 144 532 800 530 0.00858345 0.009 8. 8.00 17arrow_forwardComplete the following using significant digits rules. Report your answers using the correct number of significant digits. A.) 0.368 + 12.24 - 6.742 B.) (30.86) x (15.667) x (0.28) C.) (1600 ÷ 2.24) + 1.185 D.) (1260 + 42.35) ÷ 6arrow_forward
- Part B.1: Measuring the volume of a sample of water. Measuring Device Beaker Graduated Cylinder Measured Value 41 mL 38.0 mL Number of Significant Figures | Which measuring device is more precise? The beaker or the graduated cylinder? [ans]arrow_forwardFile Tools View Document1 Saved to this PC 1. What system do scientists use for making measurements? 2. What is the basic unit of length? 3. The conversion between basic units and derived units in the metric system are based on a factor of 4. In the metric system, what is the meaning of "centi-"? 5. In the metric system, what is the meaning of "kilo-"? 6. a. To convert meters to millimeters b. To convert meters to kilometers 7. What is the basic unit of mass? 8. What is the basic unit of volume? 9. To read the volume of liquid, look at the bottom of the 10. a. What are the basic scales of temperature in the metric system? b. Which is used in climate study and industry? Screens 1-2 of 2 87°F Mostly cloudy by by I Q Search c. Which is used in scientific research? 11. What is the algebraic equation used to convert Celsius to Fahrenheit and vice versa? 12. What are the boiling point and freezing point of water on the Celsius scale? O 13. What are the boiling point and freezing point of…arrow_forwardFor the image attached Make a graph of the average mass vs year. Please label y and x axesarrow_forward
- Complete the following addition and subtraction problems in scientific notation.a. (6.23 × 1 0 6 kL) + (5.34 × 1 0 6 kL)b. (3.1 × 1 0 4 mm) + (4.87 × 1 0 5 mm)c. (7.21 × 1 0 3 mg) + (43.8 × 1 0 2 mg)d. (9.15 × 1 0 -4 cm) + (3.48 × 1 0 -4 cm)e. (4.68 × 1 0 -5 cg) + (3.5 × 1 0 -6 cg)f. (3.57 × 1 0 2 mL) - (1.43 × 1 0 2 mL)g. (9.87 × 1 0 4 g) - (6.2 × 1 0 3 g)h. (7.52 × 1 0 5 kg) - (5.43 × 1 0 5 kg)i. (6.48 × 1 0 -3 mm) - (2.81 × 1 0 -3 mm)j. (5.72 × 1 0 -4 dg) - (2.3 × 1 0 -5 dg)arrow_forwardIs this calculation correct? See image below. ...arrow_forwardI need help with these question pleasearrow_forward
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