Midterm

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These are three sub question of one main question so solve completely otherwise leave it. Note:- Do not provide handwritten solution. Maintain accuracy and quality in your answer. Take care of plagiarism. Answer completely. You will get up vote for sure.

1. A U.S. patent for the drug that most effectively treats HIV prevents other drug companies from producing a comparable substitute for patients. a. What is the effect of patent protection on the demand for a drug? How does the shape of the demand curve differ before and after a patent has expired? Support your explanation with a graph. b.Demand curves respond to preferences, income, and costs of substitute and complements. Discuss how these factors determine a country’s demand for HIV treatments. How might the effects of the patent protection differ across countries?

Exercise A.3 Compare the competitive equilibrium with that of the first-degree price discriminating monopolist. Indicate the similarities and differences that exist in prices, quantities produced, consumer surplus and loss of efficiency between both situations. Represent graphically assuming that the marginal cost is constant

Question 4 OCP is the monopoly seller of Soma with a constant marginal cost of production of $1 a unit. There are 100 potential consumers of Soma who belong to one of two types, heavy and light. There are an equal number of each type. The inverse demand curve of heavy users is pH(q) = 9.4 – 2q while that of light users is pL(q) = 3– q. We also assume there is no trade between different types of buyers. 1. If OCP could perfectly discriminate between the two types of buyers what two-part tariff should they charge each type to maximize profit? 2. Suppose the Government were to ban such price discrimination and required OCP to set a single two-part tariff. What would the profit-maximizing two-part tariff be? OCP cannot forbid any buyer from purchasing at the announced tariff.

In which case is there no evidence of market failure? a. Intense competition in a fruit market  b. A steel plant pollutes a nearby river  c. Buyers of goods are uncertain about their quality  d. A monopoly maximises its profits

Problem 3 uppose an airline has monopoly over a certain route. The estimated price elasticity of demand for business travelers is E-12, while the price elasticity of demand for leisure travelers is Ey-24. The airline wants to set the prices separately for business and vacation travelers. Economy Firat Class Only i the marginal cost of transporting each passenger is the same, und the airline is able to separate the two groups perfoctly, what is the optimal surcharge (in ) on business travelers? Oor example. fleiture travelers pay 100, and business ravelers pay 200, then the surcharge is 100%) Anvwer b) Suppose that in order to separste business travelen, the airline must offer them slightly better conditions on board (for enample, serve them a meal). As a resul, the marginal cost of flying a basiness traveler is 30% higher than for a leivare traveler. What is the optimal surcharge (in ) on business fravelers in this case? Awwer Now suppose the airline introdaces a Basi Economy fare,…

Andrew is a monopolist whose production process exhibits economies of scale. (a) Draw a diagram illustrating Andrew's profit-maximizing price and quantity. On your diagram, identify the deadweight loss of monopoly. (b) The government is concerned that Andrew is charging too high a price and plans to regulate the price. Hustrate the price regulation you would recommend on your diagram and explain your recommendation. (c) What is the maximum amount of money Andrew would be willing to spend lob- bying the government to avoid the price regulation you identified in (b)? 2.

Economics Note:- Do not provide handwritten solution. Maintain accuracy and quality in your answer. Take care of plagiarism. Do not provide Excel Screet shot rather use tool table Answer completely.

9. The demand equation of a monopolist is P = 156 – Q?P = 156 – Q? and marginal cost equation is: MC = 14 + 5Q then find the consumer's surplus. 10. If the investment equation is 7(t) = 5t2l(t) = 5t2 then what is the total capital after 5 years. What is the capital in between 3 to 8 year?

The power of consumers is not growing in a transparent market OTrue False

Questions: 1A) If MU Café, which is a monopolistically competitive firm, is making a positive profit in the short run, why might this profit become zero in the long run? 1B) If MU Café wants to keep the profit positive in the long run, what can it do? Provide ONE suggestion and briefly explain. 1C) What externality problem do you expect in the market for plastic bags? How does the government correct the inefficiency of the market? Explain in detail and diagram.

Solve part (i) only i.e Answer 9 only Dear expert bro hand written not allowed.

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My dear expert bro hand written not allowed please dear.

Question: What Externalities Probably Belong To Casinos?

Exercise A.6 A monopolist facing the demand curve Q = 42 – 0.6P operates with constant average and marginal costs equal to 20.  a) Calculate the quantity, price and profit obtained by the monopolist. Represent graphically. (b) What quantity, what price and what benefit will you get if you can apply first-degree price discrimination? Calculate the consumer surplus and represent graphically. c) The monopolist warns that he can separate consumers into two distinct groups with demands Q1 = 12 - 0.1P1 and Q2 = 30 - 0.5P2. Calculate the quantities, the prices you will set in each market, and the profit you will make. Represent graphically.