Chapter 11
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Johns Hopkins University *
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180.367
Subject
Economics
Date
Jan 9, 2024
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29
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1.
Award:
10.00
points
Problems?
Adjust credit
for all students.
A successful firm like Microsoft has consistently generated large profits for years. Is this a violation of the EMH?
Is this a violation of the EMH?
No
Explanation:
No. Microsoft's continuing profitability does not imply that stock market investors who purchased Microsoft shares after its success was already evident would have earned an exceptionally high return on their investments. It
simply means that Microsoft has made risky investments over the years that have paid off in the form of increased cash flows and profitability. Microsoft shareholders have benefited from the risk-expected return tradeoff, which
is consistent with the EMH.
Worksheet
Difficulty: 1 Basic
Source: Investments (Bodie, 13e, ISBN 1266836322) > Chapter 11:The Efficient Market Hypothesis > Chapter 11 Problems - Algorithmic & Static
References
2.
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10.00
points
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for all students.
Which of the following (hypothetical) observations would most contradict the proposition that the stock market is
weakly
efficient?
Which of the following (hypothetical) observations would most contradict the
proposition that the stock market is weakly efficient?
Every January, the stock market earns abnormal returns.
Explanation:
This is a predictable pattern in returns that should not occur if the weak-form EMH is valid.
Worksheet
Difficulty: 2 Intermediate
Source: Investments (Bodie, 13e, ISBN 1266836322) > Chapter 11:The Efficient Market Hypothesis > Chapter 11 Problems - Algorithmic & Static
References
3.
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Which of the following sources of market inefficiency would be most easily exploited?
Which of the following sources of market inefficiency would be most easily
exploited?
A stock price drops suddenly due to a large sale by an institution.
Explanation:
Acute market inefficiencies are temporary in nature and are more easily exploited than chronic inefficiencies. A temporary drop in a stock price due to a large sale would be more easily exploited than the chronic inefficiencies
mentioned in the other responses.
Worksheet
Difficulty: 2 Intermediate
Source: Investments (Bodie, 13e, ISBN 1266836322) > Chapter 11:The Efficient Market Hypothesis > Chapter 11 Problems - Algorithmic & Static
References
4.
Award:
10.00
points
Problems?
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for all students.
Suppose that, after conducting an analysis of past stock prices, you come up with the following observations. Which would appear to contradict the
weak form
of the efficient market hypothesis?
Which would appear to contradict the
weak form
of the efficient
market hypothesis?
One could have made superior returns by buying stock after a 10% rise in price
and selling after a 10% fall.
Explanation:
This is a classic filter rule that should not produce superior returns in an efficient market, even the weak form.
Worksheet
Difficulty: 2 Intermediate
Source: Investments (Bodie, 13e, ISBN 1266836322) > Chapter 11:The Efficient Market Hypothesis > Chapter 11 Problems - Algorithmic & Static
References
5.
Award:
10.00
points
Problems?
Adjust credit
for all students.
Which of the following statements are true if the efficient market hypothesis holds?
Which of the following statements are true if the efficient market
hypothesis holds?
It implies that prices reflect all available information.
Explanation:
This is the definition of an efficient market.
Worksheet
Difficulty: 2 Intermediate
Source: Investments (Bodie, 13e, ISBN 1266836322) > Chapter 11:The Efficient Market Hypothesis > Chapter 11 Problems - Algorithmic & Static
References
6.
Award:
10.00
points
Problems?
Adjust credit
for all students.
Which of the following would be a viable way to earn abnormally high trading profits if markets are semistrong-form efficient?
Which of the following would be a viable way to earn abnormally high trading profits if
markets are semistrong-form efficient?
Buy shares in companies for which you have advance knowledge of
an improvement in the management team.
Explanation:
In a semistrong-form efficient market, it is not possible to earn abnormally high profits by trading on publicly available information. Information about P/E ratios and recent price changes is publicly known. On the other hand, an
investor who has advance knowledge of management improvements could earn abnormally high trading profits (unless the market is also strong-form efficient).
Worksheet
Difficulty: 2 Intermediate
Source: Investments (Bodie, 13e, ISBN 1266836322) > Chapter 11:The Efficient Market Hypothesis > Chapter 11 Problems - Algorithmic & Static
References
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Related Questions
1) Suppose you buy one share of stock for $50 and sell it for $100. Your profit is $50. If that
happens within a year, your rate of return is an impressive 100%! If it takes six years, what
would be the average annual rate of return on your investment?
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Question 4 of the picture, please. :)
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Membo Inc. just paid a dividend of $4.6 per share. Dividends are expected to grow at 6%, 5%, and 3% for the next three years respectively. After that the dividends are expected to grow at a constant rate of 2% indefinitely. Stockholders require a return of 9 percent to invest in Membo’s common stock. Compute the value of Membo’s common stock today. (SHOW ALL WORK IN WORD FORMAT PLEASE)
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5. Suppose Alex and Spenser each invest $5,000 in the same stock. Alex invests directly and earns 5% a year. Spenser uses a retirement fund, which charges an administrative fee equal to 0.25% on managed assets, and earns 4.75%.a) At the end of one year, how much will Alex and Spenser have?b) If Alex and Spenser leave their investments in place for 30 years, with annual compounding ofthe interest, how much more will Alex have than Spenser at the end of the 30-year period?
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Consider a bond and a stock. The bond will pay out 100,000 at the end of year five. It will pay nothing at the end of years 1, 2, 3, or 4. The stock is for a corporation that makes profits off a patent. It will pay dividends for the next 25 years, 5,000 dollars at the end of each year. After that, the patent expires and the dividends go to zero.
a) Suppose the interest rate is zero. What is the present value of each of these two assets? In other words, if you had to pay now, which is worth more? [Note: This requires calculating “present values”; you can use excel and if needed]
b) The Fed’s monetary policy raises the interest rate to 2.5%. Which is worth more?
c) The Fed’s monetary policy raises the interest rate to 5%. Which is worth more?
d) What is the intuition for the different results in a), b) and c)?
e) Do the above results suggest that, by raising the interest rate, the Fed can powerfully affect the price of assets like stocks?
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- Dividends paid to policy holders on participating policies are treated by the IRS as a return of premium and are not subject to income tax. Dividends to shareholders in a stock company, however, are taxable income to the recipients. Do you believe this difference in treatment is justified? Why or why not?arrow_forwardHow would each of the following actions be expected to affect shareholder wealth?a. Southern Company adopts fuel-switching technology at its largest power plants.b. Ford Motor Company pays $2.5 billion for Jaguar.c. General Motors offers large rebates to stimulate sales of its automobiles.d. Rising interest rates cause the required returns of shareholders to increase.e. Import restrictions are placed on the French competitors of Napa wineries.f. There is a sudden drop in the expected future rate of inflation.g. A new, labor-saving machine is purchased by Wonder Bread and results in the layoff of 300 employees.arrow_forwardQuestion 4 of the picture, please. :)arrow_forward
- Membo Inc. just paid a dividend of $4.6 per share. Dividends are expected to grow at 6%, 5%, and 3% for the next three years respectively. After that the dividends are expected to grow at a constant rate of 2% indefinitely. Stockholders require a return of 9 percent to invest in Membo’s common stock. Compute the value of Membo’s common stock today. (SHOW ALL WORK IN WORD FORMAT PLEASE)arrow_forward5. Suppose Alex and Spenser each invest $5,000 in the same stock. Alex invests directly and earns 5% a year. Spenser uses a retirement fund, which charges an administrative fee equal to 0.25% on managed assets, and earns 4.75%.a) At the end of one year, how much will Alex and Spenser have?b) If Alex and Spenser leave their investments in place for 30 years, with annual compounding ofthe interest, how much more will Alex have than Spenser at the end of the 30-year period?arrow_forwardConsider a bond and a stock. The bond will pay out 100,000 at the end of year five. It will pay nothing at the end of years 1, 2, 3, or 4. The stock is for a corporation that makes profits off a patent. It will pay dividends for the next 25 years, 5,000 dollars at the end of each year. After that, the patent expires and the dividends go to zero. a) Suppose the interest rate is zero. What is the present value of each of these two assets? In other words, if you had to pay now, which is worth more? [Note: This requires calculating “present values”; you can use excel and if needed] b) The Fed’s monetary policy raises the interest rate to 2.5%. Which is worth more? c) The Fed’s monetary policy raises the interest rate to 5%. Which is worth more? d) What is the intuition for the different results in a), b) and c)? e) Do the above results suggest that, by raising the interest rate, the Fed can powerfully affect the price of assets like stocks?arrow_forward
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