Lab_1_Voltage_Sags_and_Harmonics
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British Columbia Institute of Technology *
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Apr 3, 2024
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Lab 1 Voltage Sags and Harmonics Objectives
To Understand the fundamentals of voltage sags and harmonics, and their impacts on power systems
Part A – Voltage Sags Analysis Introductions Part A of the report explains the impact of voltage sags on the mills, and the reason their equipment has been tripped offline. In this file, I Have attached a Single line diagram as in Figure 1.
Single line diagram Figure 1Final Single Line Diagram
Using Load Flow Analysis Figure 2 Load Flow Analysis SLD
Power in W
Q in Var
BCH-WSN
28543
28166
T1
2285
-1267
T2
29984
24401
Generator
32000
17175
Figure 3 Results of Load Flow Analysis
As we can see in Figure 3 the results matched the required values of
a.
BC Hydro Williston Substation b.
Transformers T1, T2, and Generator
Short Circuit Analysis test in this test we be testing faults across a.
Remote Bus b.
BCC bus c.
CRD bus d.
Neighboring Plant bus e.
Load flow analysis with Neighboring-XFMR while it is energized Bus Voltage (% of nominal)
Bolted Fault or Disturbance Location
Bus A
Bus B
MCC-A
MCC-B
Remote Fault
96.7%
93.89%
96.66%
93.89%
BCC66 Bus
72.12%
57.85%
72.12%
57.85%
CRD66 Bus
66.76%
49.39%
66.76%
49.97%
Neighboring Bus
94.52%
90.76%
94.52%
90.76%
Transformer energization
67.27%
54.88%
67.27%
54.88%
Figure 4 Results of Short Circuit Test
Figure 5 Example of short circuit Test on Neighboring bus
Figure 6 Fault at Remote bus
Figure 7Fault at BCC Bus
Figure 8 Fault at CRD Bus
Figure 9 Load Analysis with Load energized.
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Related Questions
e = 0
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a.
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p.u.
G1
p.u.
T1
jö
Per-Unit
Convert all values to p.u. on a 15 MVA base.
Xa=
p.u.
Xc₂=
XL =
V BABE
G1
2
X
9
T3
Figure 1: A section of the distribution system
T1
L
Table 1: Sequence reactances (2)
3
G1 L G2
0.3 0.59 0.01
4
L
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(a) equal to K times
(b) equal to 1/K times
(c) equal to
(d) greater than.
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16
*Q)-Indicate whether the following statements are true or false
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- a core type transforem is constructed with 0.014-in. thick laminations having a uniform width of 2.75 in. If the maximum flux and flux density are, respectively, 6.2 X 10' maxwells and 8.2 X 10 maxwells per square inch and the air spaces between laminations occupy 8 per cent of the stacked core, calculate the number of laminations in the transformer. Iarrow_forward10. In a transformer, the leakage flux of each wind- ing is proportional to the current in that winding because (a) Ohm's law applies to magnetic circuits (b) leakage paths do not saturate (c) the two windings are electrically isolated (d) mutual flux is confined to the core. 11. In a two-winding transformer, the e.m.f.per turn in secondary winding is always.........the induced e.m.f. power turn in primary. (a) equal to K times (b) equal to 1/K times (c) equal to (d) greater than. 12. In relation to a transformer, the ratio 20: 1 indi- cates that (a) there are 20 turns on primary one turn on secondary (b) secondary voltage is 1/20th of primary voltage (c) primary current is 20 times greater than the secondary current. (d) for every 20 turns on primary, there is one turn on secondary.arrow_forwardExplain the concept of power quality and the impact of voltage sags, harmonics, and other issues on electrical equipment.arrow_forward
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- Power System Analysis and Design (MindTap Course ...Electrical EngineeringISBN:9781305632134Author:J. Duncan Glover, Thomas Overbye, Mulukutla S. SarmaPublisher:Cengage Learning
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