Rijul K
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Dec 6, 2023
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Verma, Rijul 1
Fermi Paradox
The Fermi Paradox originates from a commonly asked question: is there life out there? Enrico
Fermi attempted to answer this question by providing some reasons as to why, if aliens exist,
they have not attempted to contact us yet. Fermi theorized that it would take only about
ten
million years
for any space-faring civilization to form a star-system spanning empire. Although
this number may seem gargantuan in comparison to the average human life span, it is quite
small in comparison to the universe’s age (being
13.787±0.020 billion years). Upon realizing this,
Fermi began theorizing that there must be some other reason as to why humanity has not yet
met other alien civilizations yet.
Fermi’s theory of space-faring life existing and being more advanced than human life is
corroborated by the fact that numerous areas known as the ‘goldilocks-zone’ exist beyond our
solar-system. Many of these systems predate hav
e suns that predate our own Sun by millions of
years giving plenty of time for advanced lifeforms to develop and flourish. Yet, even after all
these facts being true—no alien civilization is known to have visited the earth or even if they
have, no hard evidence has been found regarding this matter.
Based on this argument of probability many researchers and astronomers began theorizing why
we have not been visited by aliens yet.
One of the prevailing arguments used to address the Fermi Paradox centers around the
exorbitant costs associated with interstellar travel. When we think about the concept of warp
drives or technologies enabling interplanetary journeys at a galactic scale, it seems
astronomically expensive, at least from a contemporary human perspective. Given the
impossibility of speculating on the economic and political conditions of intergalactic civilizations,
it's often more practical to frame the discussion in human terms.
To gauge our own progress in space exploration and colonization, we can turn to the Kardashev
scale, which relies on the principle of exponential progression. Nikolai Kardashev categorized
civilizations on a scale ranging from zero to five. A type one civilization, for instance, has the
capacity to harness all the energy available on its home planet and store it for consumption.
Current research projections suggest that humanity may reach a type one civilization within the
next one hundred to two hundred years. Considering this, we can infer that alien civilizations, in
their journey to becoming type one, likely encountered similar challenges.
Even after achieving the remarkable feat of space travel, an advanced alien civilization could still
grapple with challenges akin to those faced by humanity in the present day. Issues such as
poverty, famine, war, political conflicts, and societal standstills might act as formidable obstacles
that deter any civilization from contemplating the pursuit of interstellar dominance. These
complex and persistent problems could potentially affect even the most advanced societies,
Verma, Rijul 2
emphasizing that no matter their technological prowess, civilizations may still contend with
fundamental issues before embarking on galactic expansion.
Another intriguing theory proposed to shed light on the enigmatic Fermi Paradox is the concept
known as the Dullsville Suburb Theory. This hypothesis delves into the notion that our galaxy,
the Milky Way, might be situated in an exceedingly remote and unremarkable region within the
vast expanse of the known universe. Consequently, this uneventful location could account for
the apparent absence of extraterrestrial contact, as more advanced civilizations might simply
overlook our uninteresting corner of the cosmos. Much like humans today ants in glass
enclosures, we could be unwitting participants in some cosmic exhibition.
While these theories offer intriguing perspectives on the Fermi Paradox, one theory stands out
as the most plausible: the notion that alien civilizations may lack the stamina required for
galactic expansion. This concept draws a compelling parallel with the historical experiences of
the Polynesians, who, despite their remarkable navigational skills and ability to colonize
numerous islands across the Pacific, failed in establishing a vast empire.
In a similar vein, it's conceivable that even advanced alien societies, equipped with the means
for interstellar travel, could encounter challenges in sustaining and perpetuating their
colonization efforts. Conquering the vastness of the galaxy demands not only the initial
colonization of distant star systems but also the establishment of self-sustaining settlements,
each capable of spawning future generations of pioneers. This arduous process could span
numerous generations and pose significant logistical and societal challenges.
Just as the Polynesians did not manage to extend their dominion to all the islands they
encountered, it is plausible that extraterrestrial civilizations faced similar limitations in their
galactic ambitions. This compelling theory underscores the notion that even highly advanced
societies may grapple with the intricate task of interstellar colonization, shedding light on the
enduring Fermi Paradox. While it remains speculative, this explanation highlights the
complexities inherent in expanding across the cosmos and offers a thought-provoking
perspective on the potential hurdles faced by intelligent alien civilizations.
In this light, even advanced societies may grapple with the intricacies of interstellar colonization,
revealing the enduring complexities of expansion across the cosmos. To conclude with some of
my own personal thoughts, I imagine interstellar travel being a feasible feat for humans but
being impeded by the mortality of humans as seen in the show
The Expanse
. The Fermi Paradox
may remain unsolved for a few more millennia as humans currently have pressing issues to
tackle to ensure our survival to the point that we can even solve this paradox.
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