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GKD Construction purchased a truck 6 years ago at a cost of $71600. Because the old truck required an overhaul of $4100 last year, and repairs of $2500 are needed in the current year, the company is now planning to purchase a new truck to replace the old one. The old truck has a trade-in value of $5400. The cost of the new truck is $82400. What amount of these costs represent sunk costs? $83600 O $71600 $81100 O $75700 SUP

P10-7 Self-Construction Olson Machine Company manufactures small and large milling machines. Selling prices of these machines range from $35,000 to $200,000. During the 5-month period from August 1, 2019, through December 31, 2019, Olson manufactured a milling machine for its own use. This machine was built as part of the regular production activities. The project required a large amount of time from planning and supervisory person-nel, as well as that of some of the company’s officers, because it was a more sophisticated type of machine than the regular production models. Throughout the 5-month period, Olson charged all costs directly associated with the construction of the machine to a special account entitled “Asset Construction Account.” An analysis of the charges to this account as of December 31, 2019, follows:

During 2014, Luxe Company installed a production assembly line to manufacture furniture. In 2014, Luxe Company purchased a new machine and rearranged the assembly line to install this machine. The rearrangement did not increase the estimated useful life of the assembly line, but it did result in significantly more efficient production. The following expenditures were incurred in connection with this project: Machine 150,000 Parts added in rearranging the assembly line to provide future benefits 80,000 Labor to install machine 28,000 Labor and overhead to rearrange the assembly line 36,000 What amount of the above expenditures should be capitalized in 2014? a. 150,000 c. 214,000 b. 178,000 d. 294,000

im Kwon Digital Components Company assembles circuit boards by using a manually operated machine to insert electronic components. The original cost of the machine is $75,200, the accumulated depreciation is $30,100, its remaining useful life is five years, and its residual value is negligible. On May 4 of the current year, a proposal was made to replace the present manufacturing procedure with a fully automatic machine that has a purchase price of $156,400. The automatic machine has an estimated useful life of five years and no significant residual value. For use in evaluating the proposal, the accountant accumulated the following annual data on present and proposed operations:   Present Operations   Proposed Operations   Sales $238,400   $238,400   Direct materials $81,200   $81,200   Direct labor 56,400   —   Power and maintenance 5,300   27,800   Taxes, insurance, etc. 1,900   6,200   Selling and administrative expenses 56,400   56,400   Total expenses $201,200…

2. Foxx Company manufactures water sealant. This sealant is used to stop leaks in basement orin concrete retainer walls. In 2019 the company sold 1.6M gallons of sealant at price of P3.00per gallon with a variable cost per gallon of P1.50. The fixed costs were P1,550,000In 2020, new automated equipment will be used in production. This will increase fixed costsfor the year to P1,785,000. The variable cost per gallon has been estimated at P1.30 per gallon.The sales volume increased by 15% percent in 2020.Required:1. For 2019 compute the BEP in gallons and pesos.2. For 2020 compute the BEP in gallons and pesos.3. How much is the EBIT for 2019 & 20204.Using the cost and revenue data for 2019 consider each of the following situationsindependently:a. What is the effect on the break even point (in gallons) for the decrease in variable cost fromP1.50 to P1.30?b. What is the effect on the break even point for the increase in fixed costs of P235,000?

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Each year in the United States nearly 5 billion pounds of discarded carpet end up in land fills. In response to this situation, a carpet manufacturer has decided to start a take-back program whereby obsolete carpet is reclaimed at the end of its useful life (about 7 years). The remanufactured carpet will then be recycled into the company’s supply chain. The out-of-pocket(variable) cost of recycling is $1.00 per square yard of carpet, and the remanufactured carpet can be sold for $3.00 per square yard. If the recycling equipment costs $1 million and has no market value at the end of its eight-year life, how much carpet must be remanufactured annually to make this a profitable undertaking? The company’s MARR is 15% per year.

6 Franklin Moran manages the cutting department of Greene Gibson Company. He purchased a tree-cutting machine on January 1, year 2, for $430,000. The machine had an estimated useful life of 5 years and zero salvage value, and the cost to operate it is $90,000 per year. Technological developments resulted in the development of a more advanced machine available for purchase on January 1, year 3, that would allow a 35 percent reduction in operating costs. The new machine would cost $270,000 and have a 4-year useful life and zero salvage value. The current market value of the old machine on January 1, year 3, is $210,000, and its book value is $344,000 on that date. Straight-line depreciation is used for both machines. The company expects to generate $233,000 of revenue per year from the use of either machine. Required a. Recommend whether to replace the old machine on January 1, year 3. b. Prepare income statements for four years (year 3 through year 6) assuming that the old machine is…

A business purchased a delivery truck 5 years ago at a cost of $45,000. It is now planning to replace that truck with a newer one, which would cost $60,000. The old truck has a trade-in value of approximately $12,500.(a1) How much of these truck costs represent sunk costs?

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17. Capital Company has decided to discontinue a product produced on a machine purchased 4 years ago at a cost of P70,000. The machine has a current book value of P30,000. Due to technologically improved machinery now available in the marketplace the existing machine has no current salvage value. The company is reviewing the various aspects involved in the production of a new product. The engineering staff advised that the existing machine can be used to produce the new product. Other costs involved in the production of the new product will be materials of P20,000 and labor priced at P5,000. Ignoring income taxes, the costs relevant to the decision to produce or not to produce the new product would be * Ph 25,000 Ph 55,000 Ph 30,000 O Ph 95,000

-S Garcia Company has 10,500 units of its product that were produced at a cost of $157,500. The units were damaged in a rainstorm. Garcia can sell the units as scrap for $21,000, or it can rework the units at a cost of $39,500 and then sell them for $52,000. (a) Prepare a scrap or rework analysis of income effects. (b) Should Garcia sell the units as scrap or rework them and then sell them? (a) Scrap or Rework Analysis Revenue from scrapped/reworked units Cost of reworked units Income Incremental income (b) The company should: Scrap Rework

13. South Bend Hardware Company has a giant paint mixer that cost $31,500. The estimated salvage value of the paint mixer at the end of its useful life of 15 years is estimated to be $1,500. South Bend estimates that the machine can mix 200,000 cans of paint during its lifetime. During the first year of operations, the machine mixed 10,000 cans of paint; during the second it mixed 25,000 cans; during the third it mixed 20,000 cans of paint. 1. Compute depreciation expense for the THIRD year of the paint mixer's life under each of the following methods. Straight-line Units-of production Double-declining balance I 2. Show how the paint mixer would be reported on the balance sheet at the end of the third year assuming that they used the straight-line method.

Kelly’s Corner Bakery purchased a lot in Oil City 6 years ago at a cost of $302,000. Today, that lot has a book value of zero and market value of $340,000. At the time of the purchase, the company spent $15,000 to level the lot and another $20,000 to install storm drains. The company now wants to build a new facility on that site. The building cost is estimated at $1.51 million, and will be depreciated using the straight-line method to a $400,000 book value over the 6-year life of the project. The company is evaluates this new facility will increase annual sales by $1.2 million and annual cash costs by $0.5 million. Based on past information, the company believes that it can sell the facility for $800,000 when they are done with it in 6 years. The applicable tax rate is 32 percent. What is the net present value of the project if the required rate of return is 10 percent?

Garcia Company has 10,000 units of its product that were produced last year at a total cost of $150,000. The units were damaged in a rainstorm because the warehouse where they were stored developed a leak in the roof. Garcia can sell the units as is for $2 each or it can repair the units at a total cost of $18,000 and then sell them for $5 each. Should Garcia sell the units as is or repair them and then sell them?

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Pat, a Pizzeria manager, replaced the convection oven just six months ago. Today, Turbo Ovens Manufacturing announced the availability of a new convection oven that cooks more quickly with lower operating expenses. Pat is considering the purchase of this faster, lower-operating cost convection oven to replace the existing one they recently purchased. Selected information about the two ovens is given below:                                                              Existing        New Turbo Oven      Original cost                                  $60,000                  $50,000      Accumulated depreciation                $ 5,000                         ---      Current salvage value                     $40,000                        ---      Remaining life                                 5 years                  5 years      Annual operating expenses              $10,000                   $ 7,500      Disposal value in 5 years                        $ 0                         $ 0…

Take me to the text Open Plains Catering is considering whether to retain or replace its aging delivery truck. The old truck originally cost $52,000 when it was purchased nine years ago. It has a book value of $6,000. According to the mechanic who serviced the truck during its last oil change, the old truck has 3 years of useful life left. Open Plains Catering wants to purchase a brand-new truck. The new truck costs $62,000 and has a 10-year useful life, after which it will have no salvage value. The new truck is a little larger and would accommodate larger jobs, leading to an additional $9,000 per year in contribution margin. It would also have a refrigerated section that would reduce waste by $900 each year. As the truck will be new, repairs and maintenance costs will also decrease from $2,000 to $1,400 annually. The old truck can be sold for $5,000. Prepare a quantitative analysis to determine whether or not to purchase the new truck. Do not enter dollar signs or commas in the input…

DelRay Foods must purchase a new gumdrop machine. Two machines are available. Machine 7745 has a first cost of $10,000, an estimated life of 10 years, a salvage value of $1,000, and annual operating costs estimated at $0.01 per 1,000 gumdrops. Machine A37Y has a first cost of $8,000, a life of 10 years, and no salvage value. Its annual operating costs will be $300 regardless of the number of gumdrops produced. MARR is 6%/yr, and 30 million gumdrops are produced each year. Based on an internal rate of return analysis, which machine (if either) should be recommended?

DelRay Foods must purchase a new gumdrop machine. Two machines are available. Machine 7745 has a first cost of $10,000, an estimated life of 10 years, a salvage value of $1,000, and annual operating costs estimated at $0.01 per 1,000 gumdrops. Machine A37Y has a first cost of $8,000, a life of 10 years, and no salvage value. Its annual operating costs will be $300 regardless of the number of gumdrops produced. MARR is 6%/year, and 30 million gumdrops are produced each year. Solve, a. What is the present worth of each machine? b. What is the decision rule for determining the preferred machine based on present worth ranking? c. Which machine should be recommended?