Brian Lagrange (Week 5 Discussion Financial Statement and Ratio Analyisis)
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Southern New Hampshire University *
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HCM400-R16
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Finance
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Feb 20, 2024
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Hello Class,
When it comes to the discussion of Financial Statement Analysis the best way to definition of
it would be is that Financial Statement Analysis involves using financial data to assess a company’s performance and make recommendations about how it can improve going forward. Financial analysts primarily carry out their work in “Excel”, using a spreadsheet to analyze historical data and make future projections of how they think the company will perform in the future.
The Process of Financial statement analysis involves analyzing the financial statements of a business to assess the overall state of the company’s finances. An analysis of a company’s financial statements is conducted by taking a closer look at the data within such statements such as revenue, operating costs, receivables, and total assets (Pink & Song 2020). Based on the information obtained, managers can utilize the data to assist them in making decisions regarding the firm’s monetary status based on information obtained.
A liquidity analysis is a type of ratio analysis aimed at determining whether a business would
be able to meet its cash obligations when debts must be repaid at the end of the month. As the name suggests, the purpose of the tool is to determine if the business can meet its short-term obligations or how quickly the assets of the company get converted into cash (QuickBooks, 2019). An Analysis of a company’s current assets is done to ensure that most of its current assets are not tied up in receivables or inventories that cannot be readily converted into cash
and used to pay off a company’s debts when they are due, and to make sure that the company always has a constant stream of cash to pay off its current liabilities. (QuickBooks, 2019).
To put it simply, liquid assets are resources that can be used in the current situation and that can
be used as needed. A liquidity ratio analysis seeks to determine the amount of available funds that a company has at any given time. Among the liquid assets of a person are money in their pockets/purses or bank accounts.
After researching the many types of Financial Statement Analysis I believe that one that best fits my project which is “Addus Home Health Care” would be a “Liquidity Analysis” because this is the type of Analysis that relies on the type of ratio that a company must rely to make sure
that it has enough capital to cover all expenses that need to be paid by the end of the current month and future months going forward.
The way I would use it to justify my proposal would be to make sure to use all necessary tools
that are at my advantage to make sure that I meet my financial goals for that month.
References:
George H. Pink, & Paula H. Song. (2020). Gapenski’s Understanding Healthcare Financial Management, Eight Edition: Vol. Eight edition. AUPHA/HAP Book.
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Related Questions
What are some important ratios to analyze in financial statements? Which measures are important and Why? And once i do calculate the numbers how can i interpret the results and make a good management decision?
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The role of financial statements analysis is to use financial reports prepared by companies combined with other information, to evaluate the past, current and potential performance and financial position of a company for the purpose of making investment, credit and other economic decisions.
In relation to the above statements, analyze two types of economic decisions that a financial analyst could make from the financial statement s of a company
arrow_forward
There are different tools for analyzing the financial statements of a company, such as horizontal analysis, vertical analysis, ratios for measuring financial health, and so forth. But before we begin using these tools, it is important to know the purpose of each tool.
Please discuss one of these tools.
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Which of the following BEST describes Financial Condition Analysis (FCA)?
Group of answer choices
it mainly uses financial information in analysis
it is a daily assessment of financial performance
it evaluates the costs and benefits of financial analysis
it assesses the impact of socioeconomic/organizational factors on financial condition
arrow_forward
Financial statement analysis is the process of analyzing a company's financialstatements for decision-making purposes. External stakeholders use it to understand the overall health of an organization as well as to evaluate financial performance and business value. Internal constituents use it as a monitoring tool for managing finances. Differentiate the three main types of financial statements: the balance sheet, income statement, and cash flow statement ???
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Advantages and disadvantages of using financial statements as a tool to
analyse the financial performance of a company.
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Managers explain and voluntarily disclose the forecasted financial information to the external financial users at the beginning of the period. The purpose to provide the forecasted financial information is to help the external investors interpret managers’ forecasted earnings by examining the profitability of the firm when the investors forecast the earnings and make investment decision.Discuss the extent to which you agree/disagree with that trend? You should support your reasoning with example(s).
arrow_forward
Identify which financial statement is required to calculate each of the following:
a. Profitability b.solvency c.efficiency d.liquidity
2. Explain how a financial manager may use financial ratios to analyse the financial performance of a business
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Identify the following statements and match it with the one of the qualitative characteristics of financial statement.
Submitted Answers
Prompts
Choose a match
The information provided to user to determine the
company's growth or future potential
Neutrality
The financial Statements most be produced within a certain
period that users can take advantage of information to make
Predictive Value
informative decision.
Financial Statement is complete, neutral and free of material
O Faithful represented
statement, it means that it is..
Timeliness
The information provided in the financial statement should
not be biased to specific group of users.
arrow_forward
Which of the following financial statements would be most useful if an analyst wants to know the profitability of a company?
A.
balance sheet
B.
statement of cash flows
C.
statement of retained earnings
D.
income statement
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PROBLEM
Below is a list of the qualitative characteristics identified in FASB Statement of Financial Accounting Concepts No. 2. Following the list is a series of descriptive phrases.
a. feedback value
b. relevance
c. decision usefulness
d. reliability
e. comparability
f. predictive value
g. varifiability
h. consistency
i. representational faithfulness
j. timeliness
k. neutrality
_____ 1. When information can make a difference in a decision.
_____ 2. Making information available when it is needed.
_____ 3. When accounting policies and procedures are unchanged from period ro period.
_____ 4. When information is verifiable and neutral.
_____ 5. Occurs when the measurement results can be duplicated.
_____ 6. The overall qualitative characteristics accounting information should possess.
_____ 7. When information enables decision makers to confirm prior expectations.
_____ 8. When accounting information is reported the same way by different companies.
Required:
Match each characteristic…
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What does Financial Statement Analysis mean? What do you think is done when analyzing Financial Statements?
What steps must be taken to analyze financial statements? Identify more than 2 but less than 6 sequential steps you believe should be taken when analyzing financial statements for a company.
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As financial management students, why do you need to study financial statement analysis like vertical, horizontal and financial ratios analysis
arrow_forward
Which of the following options is most useful to the financial statement analyst?
Select one:
a. The shareholders of a Company.
b. Common size financial statements and financial ratios.
c. Human Resources Management of a Company.
d. Public relations material and pro forma statements prepared by the firm.
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Providing information about the performance and
financial position of companies so that users can make
economic decisions best describes the role of:
Select one:
O a. Financial reporting.
O b. Financial statement analysis.
O c. Auditing.
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What is the most simple lessons you have learned about financial analysis and report?
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Which statement is correct:
Select one:
a.
Management accounting’s focus and emphasis is on past-oriented reports.
b.
The purpose of financial information in management accounting is to communicate organization's financial position to investors, banks, regulators, and suppliers.
c.
All statements are correct.
d.
Management accounting focuses on measuring, analyzing, and reporting financial and nonfinancial information to help managers estimate future revenue, costs, and other measures to forecast activities and formulate strategies to increase the competitive advantage of the organization.
e.
In management accounting, rules of measurement reporting require financial statements, e.g. prepared for the budgeting purpose, to be prepared in accordance of GaAAP.
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The return on total assets is the focus of analysts, creditors, and other users of financial statements. 1. How is the return on total assets computed? 2. What does this important ratio reflect? 3. Return on total assets can be separated into two important components. Write the formula to separate the return on total assets into its two basic components. 4. Explain how these components of the return on total assets are helpful to financial statement users for business decisions.
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What are the latest trends and developments in the field of accounting and finance, and how can organizations leverage them to improve financial management practices? Provide examples to support your answer
arrow_forward
PROBLEM
Below is a list of the qualitative characteristics identified in FASB Statement of Financial Accounting Concepts No. 2. Following the list is a series of descriptive phrases.
a. feedback value
b. relevance
c. decision usefulness
d. reliability
e. comparability
f. predictive value
g. varifiability
h. consistency
i. representational faithfulness
j. timeliness
k. neutrality
_____ 4. When information is verifiable and neutral.
_____ 5. Occurs when the measurement results can be duplicated.
_____ 6. The overall qualitative characteristics accounting information should possess.
_____ 7. When information enables decision makers to confirm prior expectations.
_____ 8. When accounting information is reported the same way by different companies.
Required:
Match each characteristic with the appropiate phrase.
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Financial statement analysis is a part of business analysis. please explain about that statement!
thank you in advanced
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Analysts gather additional information to provide insight about management’s financial statements. Discuss the importance of doing the following:
considering the financial reporting history of the company.
investigating large and unusual changes in reported items.
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When it comes to financial reporting, the balance sheet is more like a snapshot of the company's financial situation at a given moment in time, while the income statement is more like a long-term view.
arrow_forward
Financial statement analysis is a process conducted by internal and external parties
to gain a better understanding of how a company is performing. For internal users,
financial performance is examined to determine their respective companies' well-
being and standing. For external users, financial performance is analysed to
determine potential investment opportunities and to determine if a company is worth
their while. Despite financial statement analysis being widely used, it does not fail to
deal with limitations. Hence, in your own words and understanding, and relevant
examples, discuss THREE (3) limitations of using financial statement analysis in
evaluating a company's financial performance.
(15 Marks)
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Financial statement analysis applies analytical tools to financial statements
and related data for making business decisions.
True or False
True
False
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Related Questions
- What are some important ratios to analyze in financial statements? Which measures are important and Why? And once i do calculate the numbers how can i interpret the results and make a good management decision?arrow_forwardThe role of financial statements analysis is to use financial reports prepared by companies combined with other information, to evaluate the past, current and potential performance and financial position of a company for the purpose of making investment, credit and other economic decisions. In relation to the above statements, analyze two types of economic decisions that a financial analyst could make from the financial statement s of a companyarrow_forwardThere are different tools for analyzing the financial statements of a company, such as horizontal analysis, vertical analysis, ratios for measuring financial health, and so forth. But before we begin using these tools, it is important to know the purpose of each tool. Please discuss one of these tools.arrow_forward
- Which of the following BEST describes Financial Condition Analysis (FCA)? Group of answer choices it mainly uses financial information in analysis it is a daily assessment of financial performance it evaluates the costs and benefits of financial analysis it assesses the impact of socioeconomic/organizational factors on financial conditionarrow_forwardFinancial statement analysis is the process of analyzing a company's financialstatements for decision-making purposes. External stakeholders use it to understand the overall health of an organization as well as to evaluate financial performance and business value. Internal constituents use it as a monitoring tool for managing finances. Differentiate the three main types of financial statements: the balance sheet, income statement, and cash flow statement ???arrow_forwardAdvantages and disadvantages of using financial statements as a tool to analyse the financial performance of a company.arrow_forward
- Managers explain and voluntarily disclose the forecasted financial information to the external financial users at the beginning of the period. The purpose to provide the forecasted financial information is to help the external investors interpret managers’ forecasted earnings by examining the profitability of the firm when the investors forecast the earnings and make investment decision.Discuss the extent to which you agree/disagree with that trend? You should support your reasoning with example(s).arrow_forwardIdentify which financial statement is required to calculate each of the following: a. Profitability b.solvency c.efficiency d.liquidity 2. Explain how a financial manager may use financial ratios to analyse the financial performance of a businessarrow_forwardIdentify the following statements and match it with the one of the qualitative characteristics of financial statement. Submitted Answers Prompts Choose a match The information provided to user to determine the company's growth or future potential Neutrality The financial Statements most be produced within a certain period that users can take advantage of information to make Predictive Value informative decision. Financial Statement is complete, neutral and free of material O Faithful represented statement, it means that it is.. Timeliness The information provided in the financial statement should not be biased to specific group of users.arrow_forward
- Which of the following financial statements would be most useful if an analyst wants to know the profitability of a company? A. balance sheet B. statement of cash flows C. statement of retained earnings D. income statementarrow_forwardPROBLEM Below is a list of the qualitative characteristics identified in FASB Statement of Financial Accounting Concepts No. 2. Following the list is a series of descriptive phrases. a. feedback value b. relevance c. decision usefulness d. reliability e. comparability f. predictive value g. varifiability h. consistency i. representational faithfulness j. timeliness k. neutrality _____ 1. When information can make a difference in a decision. _____ 2. Making information available when it is needed. _____ 3. When accounting policies and procedures are unchanged from period ro period. _____ 4. When information is verifiable and neutral. _____ 5. Occurs when the measurement results can be duplicated. _____ 6. The overall qualitative characteristics accounting information should possess. _____ 7. When information enables decision makers to confirm prior expectations. _____ 8. When accounting information is reported the same way by different companies. Required: Match each characteristic…arrow_forwardWhat does Financial Statement Analysis mean? What do you think is done when analyzing Financial Statements? What steps must be taken to analyze financial statements? Identify more than 2 but less than 6 sequential steps you believe should be taken when analyzing financial statements for a company.arrow_forward
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SEE MORE QUESTIONS
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ISBN:9781337395083
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