FinanceQuestions - Part 1
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Finance Questions
FINANCE QUESTIONS
Imagine I own two bonds. Bond 1 promises to return to me 15 dollars 2 years from now. The bond 2 promises to return to me 20 dollars 3 years from now.
What happens to the value of these two bonds if interest rates rise? (1 points)
Which bond will change in value the most? (1 points)
Consider the following investment decision: I am considering two investment options that are not mutually exclusive
. This means that both of these options can be funded or neither of them might be funded. One has a net present value of 20, the other has a net present value of 50 if my WACC is 5%. If my WACC increases to 7%, the net present values then become 0 and 30. What should I do if my WACC is 5% now? (1 points)
What should I do if my WACC doubles to 10%? How does this change my decision? (1 points)
I am considering two investment choices and I must pick one of them OR Neither of them. I cannot pick both. The first opportunity requires an investment of 50 dollars today and will return 10 dollars per year forever. The other opportunity requires 300 dollars of investment today and will return 30 dollars per year forever.
What should I do if my cost of capital is 10% (1 points)
What should I do if my cost of capital is 5% (1 points)
Given a risk free rate of 2%, a market return of 8%, What is the beta of a portfolio constructed of
these 2 securities
: (1 points)
A. 30% stock 1 with expected return of 8%
B. 70% stock 2 with expected return of 10%
If both the inflation rate doubles, what is the new beta of the portfolio above? (2 points)
(3 Points)
I am considering an investment in a cost reduction technology. There are 2 competing solutions and I know 1 of them will prevail. Right now, each looks equally likely to succeed. I have not skills at all in either of these two technologies. It is estimated that 5 years from now, 1 of the 2 technologies will prevail and result in cost reductions that will result in 1 billion dollars of extra NOPAT that is expected to grow a 2% per year forever.
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Related Questions
I need answer of this question solution general finance
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The amount of money originally put into an investment is known as the present value P of the investment. For example, if you buy a $50 U.S. Savings Bond that matures in 10 years, the present value of the investment is the amount of money you have to pay for the bond today. The value of the investment at some future time is known as the future value F. Thus, if you buy the savings bond mentioned above, its future value is $50. If the investment pays an interest rate of r (as a decimal) compounded yearly, and if we know the future value F for t years in the future, then the present value P = P(F, r, t), the amount we have to pay today, can be calculated using the formula below.
P = F ×
1
(1 + r)t
We measure F and P in dollars. The term
1/(1 + r)t
is known as the present value factor, or the discount rate, so the formula above can also be written as the following.
P = F × discount rate
(a) Explain what information the function P(F, r, t) gives you.
The function…
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An investor is considering the purchase of a financial instrument that promises to make the following payments:
Promised Payment by Issuer
$100
$100
$100
$100
$1,100
Years from Now
1
2
3
4
5
This financial instrument is selling for $1,243.83. Assume that the investor wants a 6.25% annual interest rate on this investment. Should
the investor purchase this investment?
OA. Yes, the financial instrument is attractive
O B. No, the financial instrument is unattractive.
C. Can't be answered. More information is needed to answer the question
D. Indifferent.
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An investor is considering the purchase of a financial instrument that promises to make the following payments:
Years from Now
1
2
3
4
5
Promised Payment by Issuer
$100
$100
$100
$100
$1,100
This financial instrument is selling for $1,243.83. Assume that the investor wants a 6.25% annual interest rate on this investment. Should
the investor purchase this investment?
A. Yes, the financial instrument is attractive
B. No, the financial instrument is unattractive.
C. Can't be answered. More information is needed to answer the question
D. Indifferent.
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Assume you have the following asset and liability in your Balance Sheet: Asset - Bond A Modified Duration = 2.6 years Value = RM1.5 million Liability - Bond B Modified Duration = 3.1 years Value = RM1.0 million
a. Calculate the duration gap.
b. What is the expected change in Net Worth if interest increases by 1%? Assume previous interest is 10%
c. What should or could you to achieve immunised balance sheet?
Note: Please show all workings.
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None
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(Solving for i)
You are considering investing in a security that will pay you $5,000 in 31 years.
a. If the appropriate discount rate is 11 percent, what is the present value of this investment? (Round to the nearest cent.)
b. Assume these investments sell for $1,680 in return for which you receive $5,000 in 31 years. What is the rate of return investors earn on this investment if they buy it for $1,680?
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Which of the following investments has a higher present
value, assuming the same (strictly positive) interest rate
applies to both investments?
Investment X Investment Y
$5,000
$7,000
$9,000
$11,000
Year
1
$11,000
$9,000
$7,000
$5,000
2
3
4
Select one:
a. Investment X has a higher present
value.
b. Investment Y has a higher present
value.
c. Investment X and Investment Y have the
same present value, since the total of the
cash flows is the same for both
d. No comparison can be made-we need
to know the interest rate to calculate the
present value
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Topic 2: Return measures2. Which of the following investments do you prefer?(a) Purchase a zero-coupon bond, which pays $1000 in ten years, for a price of $550.(b) Invest $550 for ten years in a bank savings account at a guaranteed annual interestrate of 5.5%.1
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You have of $1,000,000 to invest. There are two different investment options for you. First option: (1.21*i)% pays simple interest. Second option: pays i% compounding interest rate. What is the value of i that makes the both options pay the same money at the end of second year.
Select one:
a. 1.21
b. 42
c. 21
d. 5.5
e. 10
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You are considering investing in a security
that will pay you $4,000 in 29 years.
If the appropriate discount rate is 11
percent, what is the present value of this
investment?
b.
а.
Assume these investments sell for $791
in return for which you receive $4,000 in 29
years. What is the rate of return investors earn
on this investment if they buy it for $791?
If the appropriate discount rate is 11
percent, the present value of this investment
is $___-_(Round to the nearest cent.)
а.
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(Related to Checkpoint 5.6) (Solving for
i)
You are considering investing in a security that will pay you
$1,000
in
27
years.
a. If the appropriate discount rate is
12
percent,
what is the present value of this investment?
b. Assume these investments sell for
$515
in return for which you receive
$1,000
in
27
years. What is the rate of return investors earn on this investment if they buy it for
$515?
a. If the appropriate discount rate is
12
percent, the present value of this investment is
$nothing.
(Round to the nearest cent.)
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Only typing answer
Please explain step by step
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Present value of an uneven stream of payments) You are given three investment alternatives to analyze. The cash flows from these three investments are as follows
Investment
End of Year
1
2
B
$2,000
2,000
2,000
2,000
5
4,000
(Click on the icon in order to copy its contents into a spreadsheet)
What is the present value of each of these three investments if the appropriate discount rate is 12 percent?
3
4
$ 1,000
2,000
3,000
(4,000)
4,000
C
$ 6,000
6,000
(6,000)
(6,000)
16,000
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Please Answer All Three Questions
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(Related to Checkpoint 5.6) (Solving for
i)
You are considering investing in a security that will pay you
$1,000
in
25
years.
a. If the appropriate discount rate is
11
percent,
what is the present value of this investment?
b. Assume these investments sell for
$259
in return for which you receive
$1,000
in
25
years. What is the rate of return investors earn on this investment if they buy it for
$259?
a. If the appropriate discount rate is
11
percent, the present value of this investment is
$nothing.
(Round to the nearest cent.)
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Which of the following statements is CORRECT? Question 2 options: a) The proportion of the payment that goes toward interest on a fully amortized loan increases over time. b) An investment that has a nomiral rate of 6% with semiannual payments will have an effective rate that is smaller than 6%. c) If a loan or investment has annual payments, then the effective, periodic, and nominal rates of interest will all be different. d) The present value of a 3-year, $150 ordinary annuity will exceed the present value of a 3-year, $150 annuity due. e) if a loan has a nominal annual rate of 7%, then the effective rate will never be less than 7%.
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Question 5
Suppose that discount bond prices are as follows:
see picture
a. A customer of your bank wants a forward contract to borrow $20M in three years from now for one year. What would be your quote to the customer?
b. How would you confirm the rate?
c. If customer accepts your offer, how would you lock-in the cash flows. Is there an arbitrage opportunity available? Show the entire cashflows chart.
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(Related to Checkpoint 5.6) (Solving for ) You are considering investing in a security that will pay you $4,000 in 28 years
a. If the appropriate discount rate is 12 percent, what is the present value of this investment?
b. Assume these investments sell for $2,229 in return for which you receive $4,000 in 28 years. What is the rate of return
investors earn on this investment if they buy it for $2,229?
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(Related to Checkpoint 5.6) (Solving for ) You are considering investing in a security that will pay you $3,000 in 34 years.
a. If the appropriate discount rate is 8 percent, what is the present value of this investment?
b. Assume these investments sell for $773 in return for which you receive $3,000 in 34 years. What is the rate of return investors earn on this investment if they buy it
for $773?
a. If the appropriate discount rate is 8 percent, the present value of this investment is $ 219.13. (Round to the nearest cent.)
b. The rate of return investors can earn on this investment if they buy it for $773 is %. (Round to two decimal places.)
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3. Present Value of Annuity and Perpetuity - Show your steps!
(You must simplify your answer use the formula for Geometric series.)
1
A bond with a face value of y pays out interest at rate r annually. The discount rate you
should use for the bond is i. (That is, the present value of $1 received a year from now
is $11, and the present value of 1 dollar received 2 years from now is $- .) What is the
present value of owning the bond that pays its first interest a year from now if
(a) The bond pays interest for n years and pays back the face value at the last year.
(b) The bond pays interest forever and never pays back the face value.
(1+i)²
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Time value of money practice problems. How would you solve these using a financial calculator? What values would you enter for N, I/YR, PV, PMT, and FV ?
*assume coporate bonds pay 2x annually and have a FV on $1000
b) What is the PV of a 20-year corporate bond issued 5 years ago paying a 5% interest rate when similar bonds today pay 4.5%?
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None
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(Related to Checkpoint 5.6) (Solving for) You are considering investing in a security that will pay you $4,000 in 31 years.
a. If the appropriate discount rate is 10 percent, what is the present value of this investment?
b. Assume these investments sell for $2,062 in return for which you receive $4,000 in 31 years. What is the rate of return investors earn on this investment if they buy it for $2,062?
C
a. If the appropriate discount rate is 10 percent, the present value of this investment is $. (Round to the nearest cent.)
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- I need answer of this question solution general financearrow_forwardThe amount of money originally put into an investment is known as the present value P of the investment. For example, if you buy a $50 U.S. Savings Bond that matures in 10 years, the present value of the investment is the amount of money you have to pay for the bond today. The value of the investment at some future time is known as the future value F. Thus, if you buy the savings bond mentioned above, its future value is $50. If the investment pays an interest rate of r (as a decimal) compounded yearly, and if we know the future value F for t years in the future, then the present value P = P(F, r, t), the amount we have to pay today, can be calculated using the formula below. P = F × 1 (1 + r)t We measure F and P in dollars. The term 1/(1 + r)t is known as the present value factor, or the discount rate, so the formula above can also be written as the following. P = F × discount rate (a) Explain what information the function P(F, r, t) gives you. The function…arrow_forwardAn investor is considering the purchase of a financial instrument that promises to make the following payments: Promised Payment by Issuer $100 $100 $100 $100 $1,100 Years from Now 1 2 3 4 5 This financial instrument is selling for $1,243.83. Assume that the investor wants a 6.25% annual interest rate on this investment. Should the investor purchase this investment? OA. Yes, the financial instrument is attractive O B. No, the financial instrument is unattractive. C. Can't be answered. More information is needed to answer the question D. Indifferent.arrow_forward
- An investor is considering the purchase of a financial instrument that promises to make the following payments: Years from Now 1 2 3 4 5 Promised Payment by Issuer $100 $100 $100 $100 $1,100 This financial instrument is selling for $1,243.83. Assume that the investor wants a 6.25% annual interest rate on this investment. Should the investor purchase this investment? A. Yes, the financial instrument is attractive B. No, the financial instrument is unattractive. C. Can't be answered. More information is needed to answer the question D. Indifferent.arrow_forwardAssume you have the following asset and liability in your Balance Sheet: Asset - Bond A Modified Duration = 2.6 years Value = RM1.5 million Liability - Bond B Modified Duration = 3.1 years Value = RM1.0 million a. Calculate the duration gap. b. What is the expected change in Net Worth if interest increases by 1%? Assume previous interest is 10% c. What should or could you to achieve immunised balance sheet? Note: Please show all workings.arrow_forwardNonearrow_forward
- (Solving for i) You are considering investing in a security that will pay you $5,000 in 31 years. a. If the appropriate discount rate is 11 percent, what is the present value of this investment? (Round to the nearest cent.) b. Assume these investments sell for $1,680 in return for which you receive $5,000 in 31 years. What is the rate of return investors earn on this investment if they buy it for $1,680?arrow_forwardWhich of the following investments has a higher present value, assuming the same (strictly positive) interest rate applies to both investments? Investment X Investment Y $5,000 $7,000 $9,000 $11,000 Year 1 $11,000 $9,000 $7,000 $5,000 2 3 4 Select one: a. Investment X has a higher present value. b. Investment Y has a higher present value. c. Investment X and Investment Y have the same present value, since the total of the cash flows is the same for both d. No comparison can be made-we need to know the interest rate to calculate the present valuearrow_forwardTopic 2: Return measures2. Which of the following investments do you prefer?(a) Purchase a zero-coupon bond, which pays $1000 in ten years, for a price of $550.(b) Invest $550 for ten years in a bank savings account at a guaranteed annual interestrate of 5.5%.1arrow_forward
- You have of $1,000,000 to invest. There are two different investment options for you. First option: (1.21*i)% pays simple interest. Second option: pays i% compounding interest rate. What is the value of i that makes the both options pay the same money at the end of second year. Select one: a. 1.21 b. 42 c. 21 d. 5.5 e. 10arrow_forwardYou are considering investing in a security that will pay you $4,000 in 29 years. If the appropriate discount rate is 11 percent, what is the present value of this investment? b. а. Assume these investments sell for $791 in return for which you receive $4,000 in 29 years. What is the rate of return investors earn on this investment if they buy it for $791? If the appropriate discount rate is 11 percent, the present value of this investment is $___-_(Round to the nearest cent.) а.arrow_forward(Related to Checkpoint 5.6) (Solving for i) You are considering investing in a security that will pay you $1,000 in 27 years. a. If the appropriate discount rate is 12 percent, what is the present value of this investment? b. Assume these investments sell for $515 in return for which you receive $1,000 in 27 years. What is the rate of return investors earn on this investment if they buy it for $515? a. If the appropriate discount rate is 12 percent, the present value of this investment is $nothing. (Round to the nearest cent.)arrow_forward
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