Week 4 Practice Set -- calculating NPV_Karl Schutte
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Apr 3, 2024
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Net present value -- Week 4 -- Practice Set:
Acquisition stage cash flow:
Cost of developing the automated technology
$ (8,000) (in millions of dollars)
Operating stage cash flow:
Year 0
2022
2023
2024
Number of units sold with this feature (not in millions)
2,000,000 2,000,000 2,000,000 Premium charge per vehicle
$ 1,200 $ 1,200 $ 1,200 All amounts below are in millions:
Sales (in millions)
$ 2,400 $ 2,400 $ 2,400 Fixed Cost of updating the technology
$ (100)
$ (100)
$ (100)
Variable Cost of installing the technology $ (200)
$ (200)
$ (200)
Amortization of the development costs
$ (80)
$ (80)
$ (80)
Taxable income $ 2,020 $ 2,020 $ 2,020 Taxes at 28%
$ (566)
$ (566)
$ (566)
After tax income $ 1,454 $ 1,454 $ 1,454 Add back amortization
$ 80 $ 80 $ 80 Operating cash flows
$ 1,534 $ 1,534 $ 1,534 Disposition stage cash flow:
Total cash flow
$ (8,000) $ 1,534 $ 1,534 $ 1,534 Present Value
$ 10,296 Net Present Value $ 2,296 Number of share of common stock outstanding 500 Expected increase in value per share $ 4.59
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Related Questions
Note: -
You are attempting question 8
MNO company is evaluating a proposal for purchase of equipment which will cost
S180,000. The cash inflows from the use of equipment is given below:
Year
Cash flow
S60,000
$40,000
S70,000
$125,000
$35,000
1
3
4
Payback period for the proposal is:
а. 3 years
b. 2 years
с. 4 years
d. 3.08 years
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Required information
A company that manufactures magnetic flow meters expects to undertake a project that will have the cash flows
estimated.
First cost, $.
Equipment replacement cost in
year 2, $
Annual operating cost, $/year
Salvage value, $
Life, years
-870,000
-300,000
-920,000
250,000
4
At an interest rate of 10% per year, what is the equivalent annual cost of the project? Find the AW value using tabulated factors.
The equivalent annual cost of the project is $-1
arrow_forward
You are given the following information. What is the initial cash outflow?
Purchase and installation of new equipment
$12,000
Sale price of replaced equipment
$ 6,000
Book value of replaced equipment
$ 3,000
When the new equipment is installed:
Inventory increase
$ 2,000
Accounts payable increase
$ 1,000
Tax rate
40%
Group of answer choices
$7,400
$11,000
$7,000
$8,600
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How do you calculate net investment in working capital, net cash flows, present value of net cash flows, and NPV?
WACC is 10.10%
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Page 1 of 1 HRM732 - Introduction to Financial & Management Accounting Case #4 - Due April 6, 2022 (Worth 10%) Lifetime Inc. wants to buy a new machine to be used in production that will replace an existing manual system. The cost of the new machine is $2,990,000. The equipment will last six years with no expected salvage value. The expected cash flows related to the implementation of the new machine is below. Year Cash Inflows Cash Outflows 1 $1,600,000 $950,000 2 1,600,000 950,000 3 1,600,000 950,000 4 1,600,000 950,000 5 1,600,000 950,000 6 1,600,000 950,000 Lifetime Inc’s required rate of return is 10%
Required: c) Using both non-discounted and discounted capital budgeting approaches, determine if the company should replace the existing manual system with the purchase of this machine.
arrow_forward
MNO company is evaluating a proposal for purchase of equipment which will cost
$180,000. The cash inflows from the use of equipment is given below:
Year
Cash flow
$60,000
$40,000
$70,000
$125,000
$35,000
4.
Payback period for the proposal is:
a. 3 years
b. 2 years
c. 4 years
d. 3.08 years
DELL
123 45
arrow_forward
MNO company is evaluating a proposal for purchase of equipment which will cost
$180,000. The cash inflows from the use of equipment is given below:
Year
Cash flow
$60,000
$40,000
S70,000
$125,000
$35,000
1
3
4
Payback period for the proposal is:
а. 3 years
b. 2 years
c. 4 years
d. 3.08 years
arrow_forward
Consider the following information:
Initial cost of equipment
$108,000
Sales tax and delivery costs
$7,000
Estimated life
7 years
Salvage value
$11,000
Annual cash inflows
$31,000
Estimated cost of capital
10%
Without considering the effect of income taxes, the net present value of the equipment is:
O $48,566.
$41,566.
$39,921.
$42,921.
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Vk
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Vista Limited intends purchasing a new machine and has a choice between the following two machines:Equipment AEquipment BInitial costR220 000R240 000Expected useful life5 years5 yearsScrap valueNilNilExpected net cash inflows:RREnd of:Year 155 00070 000Year 260 00070 000Year 362 00070 000Year 460 00070 000Year 570 00070 000The company estimates that its cost of capital is 12%.
Required:2.1 Calculate the Payback Period of both equipment. (Answers must be expressed in years, months and days).
2.2 Calculate the Accounting Rate of Return (on initial investment) for both equipment A and B. (Answers must be expressed to 2 decimal places).
2.3 Calculate the Net Present Value of each equipment. (Round off amounts to the nearest Rand.)
2.4 Calculate the Internal Rate of Return of Equipment B.
arrow_forward
Q1: For the machines indicated below. Consider i= 10% per year
First cost
Annual cost
Salvage value
Life duration
Machine A
20,000 $
5,000 $
7,500 $
3
Machine B
25,000
4,000
6,000
4
A- Draw cash flow diagram for each machine for one cycle of each project
B- Draw cash flow diagram for each project considering the LCM life cycle (Hint:
different project duration, need to have the LCM life cycle)
C- Compare the machines to select best alternative one based on Present worth analysis
method
D- Repeat part B considering Future worth analysis
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I only need E. Answers for A - D
A: 6.56%
B: 6 Years
C: NPV 78,529
D: NPV @ 14% -186,142
Please explain the answer for question E. I am unsure how to get it.
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Given the following information:
Price/Unit
225
VC/Unit
75
FC
500,000
Tax Rate
21%
Rate
10%
Machine Cost
3,000,000
Life
4
Depreciation
Straight Line
Using the FBE units, calculate the annual operating cash flows for the project. (Round to 2 decimals)
arrow_forward
Consider a project with the following information:
Year
1
2
3
4
5
6
Initial outlay= $950,000
Compute the NPV if the company's discount rate is 10%.
1) $268,244
2) $201,650
3) $213,050
$129
After-tax cash flows
$300,000
$400,000
$400,000
$200,000
$150,000
$150,000
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What is the annual equivalent cost of purchasing a lift truck that has an initial cost of $85,000, an annual operating cost of $13,500, and an estimated salvage value of $23,000 after six years of use at an annual interest rate of 6%?
X
More Info
Equal Payment Series
Single Payment
Compound Present
Amount Worth
Compound
Amount
Factor
(F/A, I, N)
Sinking Present
Fund Worth
Factor Factor
Capital
Recovery
Factor
(A/P, i, N)
Factor
Factor
(F/P, i, N)
(P/F, i, N)
(A/F, i, N)
(P/A, i, N)
1.0800
0.9434
1.0000
1.0000
0.9434
1.0800
1.1238
0.8900
2.0800
0.4854
1.8334
0.5454
1.1910
0.8396
3.1836
0.3141
2.6730
0.3741
1.2625
0.7921
4.3746
0.2288
3.4861
0.2886
1.3382
0.7473
5.6371
0.1774
4.2124
0.2374
1.4185
0.7050
6.9753
0.1434
4.9173
0.2034
0.6851
8.3938
0.1191
5.5824
0.1791
1.5038
1.5938
1.6895
0.6274
9.8975
0.1010
6.2098
0.1610
0.5919
11.4913
0.0870
6.8017
0.1470
1.7908
0.5584
13.1808
0.0759
7.3801
0.1359
SAWNIN
1
2
3
4
5
67899
10
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Tiberius Manufacturing is considering two alternative investment proposals with the following data:
Proposal X
Investment
$10,800,000
Useful life.
Estimated annual net cash inflows for 5 years
5 years
$2,160,000
Residual value
$60,000
Depreciation method
Straight-line
Required rate of return
14%
Calculate the accounting rate of return for Proposal Y. (Round any intermediate calculations and your final answer to two decimal places.)
OA. 13.90%
OB. 11.56%
OC. 17.83%
OD. 7.58%
Proposal Y
$440,000
5 years
$99,000
$35,000
Straight-line
13%
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- How do you calculate net investment in working capital, net cash flows, present value of net cash flows, and NPV? WACC is 10.10%arrow_forwardPage 1 of 1 HRM732 - Introduction to Financial & Management Accounting Case #4 - Due April 6, 2022 (Worth 10%) Lifetime Inc. wants to buy a new machine to be used in production that will replace an existing manual system. The cost of the new machine is $2,990,000. The equipment will last six years with no expected salvage value. The expected cash flows related to the implementation of the new machine is below. Year Cash Inflows Cash Outflows 1 $1,600,000 $950,000 2 1,600,000 950,000 3 1,600,000 950,000 4 1,600,000 950,000 5 1,600,000 950,000 6 1,600,000 950,000 Lifetime Inc’s required rate of return is 10% Required: c) Using both non-discounted and discounted capital budgeting approaches, determine if the company should replace the existing manual system with the purchase of this machine.arrow_forwardMNO company is evaluating a proposal for purchase of equipment which will cost $180,000. The cash inflows from the use of equipment is given below: Year Cash flow $60,000 $40,000 $70,000 $125,000 $35,000 4. Payback period for the proposal is: a. 3 years b. 2 years c. 4 years d. 3.08 years DELL 123 45arrow_forward
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- Vista Limited intends purchasing a new machine and has a choice between the following two machines:Equipment AEquipment BInitial costR220 000R240 000Expected useful life5 years5 yearsScrap valueNilNilExpected net cash inflows:RREnd of:Year 155 00070 000Year 260 00070 000Year 362 00070 000Year 460 00070 000Year 570 00070 000The company estimates that its cost of capital is 12%. Required:2.1 Calculate the Payback Period of both equipment. (Answers must be expressed in years, months and days). 2.2 Calculate the Accounting Rate of Return (on initial investment) for both equipment A and B. (Answers must be expressed to 2 decimal places). 2.3 Calculate the Net Present Value of each equipment. (Round off amounts to the nearest Rand.) 2.4 Calculate the Internal Rate of Return of Equipment B.arrow_forwardQ1: For the machines indicated below. Consider i= 10% per year First cost Annual cost Salvage value Life duration Machine A 20,000 $ 5,000 $ 7,500 $ 3 Machine B 25,000 4,000 6,000 4 A- Draw cash flow diagram for each machine for one cycle of each project B- Draw cash flow diagram for each project considering the LCM life cycle (Hint: different project duration, need to have the LCM life cycle) C- Compare the machines to select best alternative one based on Present worth analysis method D- Repeat part B considering Future worth analysisarrow_forwardI only need E. Answers for A - D A: 6.56% B: 6 Years C: NPV 78,529 D: NPV @ 14% -186,142 Please explain the answer for question E. I am unsure how to get it.arrow_forward
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