FIN 420_Module 3-1-Total and Holding Period Return
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Arizona State University *
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420
Subject
Finance
Date
Apr 3, 2024
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pptx
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9
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Measures of Return
Lecture material adapted from Kaplan, Inc.
Investment Planning, 2021
.
Risk and Return
Risk
Expected Return E(r)
The higher the risk, the higher the expected return.
The lower the risk, the lower the expected return. R
f
Formula Sheet
See Formula Sheet
Note: Not all formulas covered in this lecture are on the formula sheet. Be sure to note which formulas will not be provided on the exam.
Total and Holding Period Return
Compute a total return and holding period return
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Related Questions
Financial Forecast
This section outlines the projected financial statements. The financial statements should include detailed notes/explanations and assumptions to substantiate your projections. You can use imaginary numbers, however can you include a capital of $500,000 and a loan of $250,000 in the statments.
Please provide the Key assumptionsProvide the mentioned Financial statements:Income statementBalance sheetCash flow statementBreak-even analysis
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Cost accounting
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Berdasarkan informasi tersebut a. Expected return Asset A b. Standard Deviation Asset A dan Asset B c. Portfolio AB Expected Return. d. Coefficient Correlation AB e. Portofolio AB Standard Deviation Please explain by Microsoft excel
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PLEASE ANSWER ALL THE QUESTIONS
Question 1
Fill the parts in the above table that are shaded in yellow. You will notice that there are nine line items.
Question 2
Using the data generated in the previous question (Question 1);a) Plot the Security Market Line (SML)
b) Superimpose the CAPM’s required return on the SML
c) Indicate which investments will plot on, above and below the SML?
d) If an investment’s expected return (mean return) does not plot on the SML, what does it show? Identify undervalued/overvalued investments from the graph
Question 3
From the information generated in the previous two questions;
a) Identify two investment alternatives that can be combined in a portfolio. Assume a 50-50 investment allocation in each investment alternative.
b) Compute the expected return of the portfolio thus formed.
c) Compute the portfolio’s beta. Is the portfolio aggressive or defensive?
arrow_forward
Course: FinanceAs a great investor, you are interested in 3 assets to invest: A, B and C. A financial advisor tells you that the returns on the assets are independent of each other, and you are given the following data:
Asset
A
B
C
E(Ri)
0.05
0.035
0.06
Variance
0.0015
0
0.008
You have not yet analyzed what your degree of risk aversion (A) is, but you know that your utility function behaves as follows: U[ E(Rp)] = E(Rp) - 0.5 * A * Variance. (See attached image for a better understanding)
You are asked to:(a) Find the optimal portfolio with these 3 assets {called wA, wB and wC}.b) Calculate the expected return and risk of the optimal portfolio for the following degrees of risk aversion (A):(i) A = 5(ii) A = 10(iii) A = 16
Please ASAP
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Question 1 Fill the parts in the above table that are shaded in yellow. You will notice that there are nineline items.
Question 2Using the data generated in the previous question (Question 1);a) Plot the Security Market Line (SML) b) Superimpose the CAPM’s required return on the SML c) Indicate which investments will plot on, above and below the SML? d) If an investment’s expected return (mean return) does not plot on the SML, what doesit show? Identify undervalued/overvalued investments from the graph
arrow_forward
calculate the following
Sharpe Ratio (SP)
Treynor Measure
Jensen Measure
M2 measure
T2 measure
Information Ratio (appraisal ratio)
Fund
Average return
Standard Deviation
Beta coefficient
Unsystematic Risk
A
0.240
0.220
0.800
0.017
B
0.200
0.170
0.900
0.450
C
0.290
0.380
1.200
0.074
D
0.260
0.290
1.100
0.026
E
0.180
0.400
0.900
0.121
F
0.320
0.460
1.100
0.153
G
0.250
0.190
0.700
0.120
Market
0.220
0.180
1.000
0.000
Risk free return
0.050
0.000
arrow_forward
You are given the following data about Asset A and Asset B.
Asset A Asset B
Expected returns 8.6% 7.9%
Standard Deviation 3.8% 4.6%
Assuming that an investor is to choose between Asset A or Asset B, explain which asset
a rational investor will choose.
c) With the use of a diagram, explain why an investor will always choose a point on the
SML line.
arrow_forward
Please answer the question in image from textbook
arrow_forward
Question 1Fill the parts in the above table that are shaded in yellow. You will notice that there are nineline items.
Question 2 Using the data generated in the previous question (Question 1)a) Plot the Security Market Line b) Superimpose the CAPM’s required return on the SML c) Indicate which investments will plot on, above and below the SML?d) If an investment’s expected return (mean return) does not plot on the SML, what doesit show? Identify undervalued/overvalued investments from the graph
arrow_forward
Provide a descriptive formula for each of the following (e.g., Total risk =?+?):
a. Total risk=
b. Discount rate=
c. Adjusted NPV=
arrow_forward
Suppose the estimated linear probability model used by an FI to predict business loan applicant default probabilities is PD = .03X1+ .02X2 - .05X3+ error, where X1 is the borrower's debt/equity ratio, X2is the volatility of borrower earnings, and X3= 0.10 is the borrower’s profit ratio. For a particular loan applicant, X1= 0.75, X2= 0.25, and X3= 0.10.
Required:
What is the projected probability of default for the borrower?
What is the projected probability of repayment if the debt/equity ratio is 2.5?
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questions to be answered
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Calculate :
M-squared measureT-squared measure, andAppraisal ratio (information ratio)
Fund
Average return
Standard Deviation
Beta coefficient
Unsystematic Risk
A
0.240
0.220
0.800
0.017
B
0.200
0.170
0.900
0.450
C
0.290
0.380
1.200
0.074
D
0.260
0.290
1.100
0.026
E
0.180
0.400
0.900
0.121
F
0.320
0.460
1.100
0.153
G
0.250
0.190
0.700
0.120
Market
0.220
0.180
1.000
0.000
Risk free return
0.050
0.000
arrow_forward
a. Using the data in the table below alculate the following performance measures.i. Sharpe ratioii. Treynor measureiii. Jensen’s alphaiv. M-squared measurev. T-squared measure, andvi. Appraisal ratio (information ratio)
Fund
Average return
Standard Deviation
Beta coefficient
Unsystematic Risk
A
0.240
0.220
0.800
0.017
B
0.200
0.170
0.900
0.450
C
0.290
0.380
1.200
0.074
D
0.260
0.290
1.100
0.026
E
0.180
0.400
0.900
0.121
F
0.320
0.460
1.100
0.153
G
0.250
0.190
0.700
0.120
Market
0.220
0.180
1.000
0.000
Risk free return
0.050
0.000
b. Out of the performance measures you calculated in part a., which one would you use undereach of the following circumstances:i. You want to select one of the funds as your risky portfolio.ii. You want to select one of the funds to be mixed with the rest of your portfolio,currently composed solely of holdings in the market-index fund.iii. You want to select one of the funds to form an actively managed stock portfolio
arrow_forward
Fill the parts in the above table that are shaded in yellow. You will notice that there are nineline items.
Using the data generated in the previous question (Question 1);a) Plot the Security Market Line (SML) b) Superimpose the CAPM’s required return on the SML c) Indicate which investments will plot on, above and below the SML?d) If an investment’s expected return (mean return) does not plot on the SML, what doesit show? Identify undervalued/overvalued investments from the graph
Please answer A, B, C & D
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Sangita
arrow_forward
Calculate:
Information Ratio (appraisal ratio)
Fund
Average return
Standard Deviation
Beta coefficient
Unsystematic Risk
A
0.240
0.220
0.800
0.017
B
0.200
0.170
0.900
0.450
C
0.290
0.380
1.200
0.074
D
0.260
0.290
1.100
0.026
E
0.180
0.400
0.900
0.121
F
0.320
0.460
1.100
0.153
G
0.250
0.190
0.700
0.120
Market
0.220
0.180
1.000
0.000
Risk free return
0.050
0.000
arrow_forward
How would you characterize the correlations of returns of the two assets making up each of the two portfolios AB AND AC
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(Click on the icon here
into a spreadsheet.)
T
in order to copy the contents of the data table below
Investment
X
Y
Z
Expected
return
17%
17%
17%
Standard
deviation
7%
8%
9%
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Please answer all questions
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Please answer completely
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The expected value, standard deviation of returns, and coefficient o below.) \table[[Asset A],[Possible Outcomes,Probability,Returns (%)
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The returns on AA Berhad and BB Berhad are given below,
State of Economy
Probability of
Return (%) AA
Return (%) BB
occurring
Berhad
Berhad
1
0.30
6
-15
0.50
10
18
3
0.20
17
40
Calculate:
a)
Expected return E(R) for
i)
АА Beфad
ii)
ВВ Behad
b)
Standard deviation for
i)
AA Berhad
ii)
ВВ ВBehad
c)
Discuss any FOUR (4) benefits of diversification by referring to AA and BB Berhad.
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SEE MORE QUESTIONS
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Related Questions
- Financial Forecast This section outlines the projected financial statements. The financial statements should include detailed notes/explanations and assumptions to substantiate your projections. You can use imaginary numbers, however can you include a capital of $500,000 and a loan of $250,000 in the statments. Please provide the Key assumptionsProvide the mentioned Financial statements:Income statementBalance sheetCash flow statementBreak-even analysisarrow_forwardCost accountingarrow_forwardBerdasarkan informasi tersebut a. Expected return Asset A b. Standard Deviation Asset A dan Asset B c. Portfolio AB Expected Return. d. Coefficient Correlation AB e. Portofolio AB Standard Deviation Please explain by Microsoft excelarrow_forward
- PLEASE ANSWER ALL THE QUESTIONS Question 1 Fill the parts in the above table that are shaded in yellow. You will notice that there are nine line items. Question 2 Using the data generated in the previous question (Question 1);a) Plot the Security Market Line (SML) b) Superimpose the CAPM’s required return on the SML c) Indicate which investments will plot on, above and below the SML? d) If an investment’s expected return (mean return) does not plot on the SML, what does it show? Identify undervalued/overvalued investments from the graph Question 3 From the information generated in the previous two questions; a) Identify two investment alternatives that can be combined in a portfolio. Assume a 50-50 investment allocation in each investment alternative. b) Compute the expected return of the portfolio thus formed. c) Compute the portfolio’s beta. Is the portfolio aggressive or defensive?arrow_forwardCourse: FinanceAs a great investor, you are interested in 3 assets to invest: A, B and C. A financial advisor tells you that the returns on the assets are independent of each other, and you are given the following data: Asset A B C E(Ri) 0.05 0.035 0.06 Variance 0.0015 0 0.008 You have not yet analyzed what your degree of risk aversion (A) is, but you know that your utility function behaves as follows: U[ E(Rp)] = E(Rp) - 0.5 * A * Variance. (See attached image for a better understanding) You are asked to:(a) Find the optimal portfolio with these 3 assets {called wA, wB and wC}.b) Calculate the expected return and risk of the optimal portfolio for the following degrees of risk aversion (A):(i) A = 5(ii) A = 10(iii) A = 16 Please ASAParrow_forwardQuestion 1 Fill the parts in the above table that are shaded in yellow. You will notice that there are nineline items. Question 2Using the data generated in the previous question (Question 1);a) Plot the Security Market Line (SML) b) Superimpose the CAPM’s required return on the SML c) Indicate which investments will plot on, above and below the SML? d) If an investment’s expected return (mean return) does not plot on the SML, what doesit show? Identify undervalued/overvalued investments from the grapharrow_forward
- calculate the following Sharpe Ratio (SP) Treynor Measure Jensen Measure M2 measure T2 measure Information Ratio (appraisal ratio) Fund Average return Standard Deviation Beta coefficient Unsystematic Risk A 0.240 0.220 0.800 0.017 B 0.200 0.170 0.900 0.450 C 0.290 0.380 1.200 0.074 D 0.260 0.290 1.100 0.026 E 0.180 0.400 0.900 0.121 F 0.320 0.460 1.100 0.153 G 0.250 0.190 0.700 0.120 Market 0.220 0.180 1.000 0.000 Risk free return 0.050 0.000arrow_forwardYou are given the following data about Asset A and Asset B. Asset A Asset B Expected returns 8.6% 7.9% Standard Deviation 3.8% 4.6% Assuming that an investor is to choose between Asset A or Asset B, explain which asset a rational investor will choose. c) With the use of a diagram, explain why an investor will always choose a point on the SML line.arrow_forwardPlease answer the question in image from textbookarrow_forward
- Question 1Fill the parts in the above table that are shaded in yellow. You will notice that there are nineline items. Question 2 Using the data generated in the previous question (Question 1)a) Plot the Security Market Line b) Superimpose the CAPM’s required return on the SML c) Indicate which investments will plot on, above and below the SML?d) If an investment’s expected return (mean return) does not plot on the SML, what doesit show? Identify undervalued/overvalued investments from the grapharrow_forwardProvide a descriptive formula for each of the following (e.g., Total risk =?+?): a. Total risk= b. Discount rate= c. Adjusted NPV=arrow_forwardSuppose the estimated linear probability model used by an FI to predict business loan applicant default probabilities is PD = .03X1+ .02X2 - .05X3+ error, where X1 is the borrower's debt/equity ratio, X2is the volatility of borrower earnings, and X3= 0.10 is the borrower’s profit ratio. For a particular loan applicant, X1= 0.75, X2= 0.25, and X3= 0.10. Required: What is the projected probability of default for the borrower? What is the projected probability of repayment if the debt/equity ratio is 2.5?arrow_forward
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SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Financial Reporting, Financial Statement Analysis...FinanceISBN:9781285190907Author:James M. Wahlen, Stephen P. Baginski, Mark BradshawPublisher:Cengage LearningCornerstones of Financial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337690881Author:Jay Rich, Jeff JonesPublisher:Cengage Learning
Financial Reporting, Financial Statement Analysis...
Finance
ISBN:9781285190907
Author:James M. Wahlen, Stephen P. Baginski, Mark Bradshaw
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Cornerstones of Financial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337690881
Author:Jay Rich, Jeff Jones
Publisher:Cengage Learning