HW 3

Investors and financial analysts wanting to evaluate the operation efficiency of a firm's managers would probably look primarily at the firm's A. Leverage/debt ratios. market value ratios. 11. B. asset management ratios. D. liquidity ratios. C. 12. in a non-interest bearing account, this will tend to lower the firm's A. profit margin. B. return on equity. C. debt ratio. Other things held constant, if a firm holds cash balances in excess of their optimal level D. current ratio.

Solve this financial accounting problem

Financial Statement Analysis tells you if your company is on the right track. Are you growing, making more money? Find out why the Liquidity, Leverage, Profitability, and Cash Flow Ratios are so important to a company's survival? List at least '1' for each category, describing how it is calculated, and what it means.

p20 Managers often focus on cash flows, but reported accounting earnings are a better indicator of a firm's economic health. True False

What comment can be made on this or what can be added? The Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC) is a financial analytical tool that is essentially a calculation utilizing a company's market value of equity, debt, and tax rate. This allows both the company and investors an estimated net value of the company and can give indications of the value of the company moving forward. The WACC is especially important for a company to understand because the WACC is a good indication of the success or failure of a company's current investment strategy and if favorable, can assist a company when it comes to purchases of sales or other acquisitions

Profitability Ratios: a. Measure the short-term ability of the company to pay its maturing obligations and to meet unexpected needs for cash. b. Measure the ability of the company to survive over a long period of time. c. Measure the income or operating success of a company for a given period of time.

The DuPont equation shows the relationships among asset management, debt management, and  ratios. Management can use the DuPont equation to analyze ways of improving the firm's performance. Its equation is:   Ratio analysis is important to understand and interpret financial statements; however, sound financial analysis involves more than just calculating and interpreting numbers.  factors also need to be considered. Quantitative Problem: Rosnan Industries' 2022 and 2021 balance sheets and income statements are shown below.   Balance Sheets   2022   2021   Assets                   Cash and equivalents   $ 70       $ 55   Accounts receivable     275         300   Inventories     375         350       Total current assets   $ 720       $ 705   Net plant and equipment     2,000         1,490   Total assets   $ 2,720       $ 2,195                         Liabilities and Equity                   Accounts payable   $ 150       $ 85   Accruals     75         50…

A trend analysis indicates a firm's performance ____.  a.over time  b.more accurately than any other type of analysis  c.at one given point in time  d.without relying on financial ratios

Which of the following statements about earnings per share (EPS) is correct? Multiple Choice EPS is an indicator of how well a company will perform in the future. Net income in dollar amount is a better measure to use in comparing different companies. EPS can be used to compare companies of different sizes. EPS is expected to remain constant over a period of time.

The AFN equation provides useful insights into the forecasting process, but this equation assumes that all of the firm's key ratios remain constant, which is not likely to hold true. Consequently, it is useful to forecast the firm's financial statements. The firm begins with forecasting its (income statement, cashflow statement and cash budget)?  which then feeds into the firm's balance sheet. Management looks at operating ratios and their relationship with industry and benchmark averages. The forecasted income statement begins with the prior year's income statement and is adjusted for the sales growth forecast. Some inputs for the income statement are not under the firm's control - for example, tax and interest rates. The forecasted balance sheet is calculated from asset ratios that management has reviewed and changed based on industry and benchmark averages. An Excel spreadsheet is used for this analysis because changes in assumptions, financing, and ratios can be made to the…

Emerson Electric is engaged in design, manufacture, and sale of a broad range of electrical, electromechanical, and electronic products and systems. The following shows Emerson's net income and net income before extraordinary items for the past 20 years (in millions): Net Year Income Y1 $201.0 Y2 237.7 Y3 273.3 Y4 300.1 Y5 302.9 Y6 349.2 Y7 401.1 Net Income before Extraordinary Items $201.0 237.7 273.3 300.1 302.9 349.2 401.1 Net Year Income Y8 $408.9 Y9 467.2 Y10 528.8 Y11 588.0 Y12 613.2 Y13 631.9 Y14 662.9 Net Income before Extraordinary Items $408.9 467.2 528.8 588.0 613.2 631.9 662.9 Emerson Electric Net Year Income Net Income before Extraordinary Items Y15 $708.1 Y16 Y17 Y18 1,018.5 Y19 1,121.9 Y20 1,228.6 1,228.6 788.5 907.7 $ 708.1 904.4 929.0 1,018.5 1,121.9 Emerson has achieved consistent earnings growth for more than 160 straight quarters (more than 40 years). PROBLEM 2-14 Earnings Management Strategies

Check all the factors that would be associated with an increase in a firm's price-to-earnings ratio.  All the correct factors must be checked to receive credit for getting this question correct .   a Increase in the beta of a firm's stock   b Decrease in the beta of a firm's stock   c Increase in the risk-free rate   d Decrease in the risk-free rate   e Increase in a firm's growth rate of cash flow   f Decrease in a firm's growth rate of cash flow   g Increase in the market risk premium   h Decrease in the market risk premium

Indicate whether the following are true or false. Financial statement analysis is used by insiders and outsiders to identify strengths and weaknesses. Time series analysis compares one firm to another. If you want to determine the gross profit earned on each dollar of sales, use the operating profit margin ratio. The earnings per share ratio is used to predict the amount of cash dividends.      Discounted cash flow values an asset based on the future value of cash flows associated with that asset

It has been suggested that when applied to the percentage growth rate in a business, the law of large numbers implies that as a business grows, it becomes increasingly difficult to maintain its high growth rate in the past. What do you think of this argument? Can you provide an example to support your point of view? What does this mean for the FP&A in forecasting sales? What does it mean in terms of forecasting profit margins?

Solve this accounting question

Kevin is an employee in the finance department at Easy Trader Co. and is performing some financial analysis on the company's current year's performance. Before he can begin looking at a variety of nonfinancial factors, including customer conversion rates and internal promotion scores, he will need to evaluate some financial performance measures. Which of the following provides the most accurate rationale for evaluating economic value added? ◇ Evaluating profitability using a consistent measure like earnings without interest ○ Understanding the cash implications of a company's primary operating activities ◇ Evaluating after-tax income earned beyond the company's cost of capital on its invested capital O Evaluating income earned beyond the minimum required investment

please answer all the question. 1. Identify two important variables to be considered when making an investment decision. 2. What must a company do in the long run to be able to provide a return to investors and creditors? 3. What is the primary objective of financial accounting? 4. Define net operating cash flows. Briefly explain why periodic net operating cash flows may not be a good indicator of future operating cash flows. 5. What is meant by GAAP? why should all companies follow GAAP in reporting to external users? 6. Explain the roles of the SEC and the FASB in the sitting of accounting standards.

“A company can be profit rich but cash poor” critically evaluate this statement focusing on the various financial ratios that can guide you in coming to such a conclusion.

Using the following data for Jackson Products Company, answer Parts a through g: Evaluate the liquidity position of Jackson relative to that of the average firm in theindustry. Consider the current ratio, the quick ratio, and the net working capital (currentassets minus current liabilities) for Jackson. What problems, if any, are suggested by thisanalysis?b) Evaluate Jackson’s performance by looking at key asset management ratios. Are anyproblem apparent from this analysis?c) Evaluate the financial risk of Jackson by examining its times interest earned ratio and itsequity multiplier ratio relative to the same industry average ratios.d) Evaluate the profitability of Jackson relative to that of the average firm in its industry,.e) Give an overall evaluation of the performance of Jackson relative to other firms in itsindustry.f) Perform a DuPont analysis for Jackson. What areas appear to have the greatest need forimprovement?g) Jackson’s current P/E ratio is 7 times. What factor(s) are…

When the company is working at full capacity, the assets in the AFN equation is the total assets     True False   Considering each action independently and holding other things constant, which of the following actions would reduce a firm’s need for additional capital?     a. An increase in the dividend payout ratio. b. A decrease in the days sales outstanding. c. An increase in expected sales growth. d. A decrease in the profit margin.

The components of the operating cycle Proper management of a firm’s working capital is vital and challenging due to the______(pick either uncertainty or certainty.)and________(Pick either synchronized timing or unsynchronized timing.) between a firm’s cash inflows and outflows.   Consider this data for Galaxy Wholesalers Incorporated and use it to complete the table: Selected Financial Data for Galaxy Wholesalers Incorporated   Average cash $32,813 Average accounts payable $440,000 Average accounts receivable $787,500 Average inventories $393,750 Average cash sales $2,625,000 Average credit sales $7,875,000 Average cost of goods sold $4,725,000 Average number of days per year 365 days Inventory conversion period 30.42 days Payables deferral period ____.____days Receivables conversion period ____.____days Cash conversion cycle ____.____days