Mock quiz Chapter 8
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Tulsa Community College *
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Finance
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Jan 9, 2024
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docx
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Name____________________________
1. Which of the following is not
an example of a source of systematic risk?
a. interest rate changes
b. changes in competitive pressure in a given industry
c. changes in the overall economic outlook
d. changes in the inflation rate
2. The risk remaining after extensive diversification (e.g., portfolio of 500 randomly selected stocks) is primarily:
a unsystematic risk
b. systematic risk
c. coefficient of variation risk
d. standard deviation risk
3. Risk and required rate of return have a _______ relationship with each other
a. negative or inverse
b
. positive or direct
c. indeterminate
d. diversified 4. A beta value of 0.5 for a security indicates
a.
the security has the same relative systematic risk as the market portfolio
b.
the security has greater relative systematic risk than the market portfolio
c.
the security has no unsystematic risk
d.
the security has lower relative systematic risk than the market portfolio
5. Security analysts at Boldman Saks have assigned the following probability distribution to the rate of return on Phoenix stock for the coming year based on the various states of the economy:
Rate of Return
State of economy
Probability
-20%
Recession
0.25
0%
Mild recession
0.30
+20%
Moderate
0.25
+40%
Strong
0.20
Determine the expected rate of return on Phoenix Stock.
a.
8%
b.
0%
c.
10%
d.
40%
6. Determine the standard deviation of possible rates of return on Phoenix stock (to the nearest tenth of a percent). Use the data from the previous question.
a.
456%
b.
20.9%
c.
2.2%
d.
21.4%
7. The standard deviation that you calculated above is a measure of a.
Total risk
b.
Diversifiable risk
c.
Unsystematic risk
d.
Covariance risk
e.
Expected return
8. A distribution that consists of a finite number of outcomes is called a __________ distribution.
a.
continuous b.
limited
c.
discrete
d.
objective
9. Historically, over a long period of time, a portfolio of small company stocks have yielded greater returns than a portfolio of large company stocks.
a.
True
b.
False
10. For a portfolio consisting of two stocks that are perfectly negatively correlated, it is possible to completely eliminate risk, i.e., reduce portfolio standard deviation to zero.
a.
True
b.
False
11. Values of the can range from +1.0 to -1.0.
a.
coefficient of variation
b.
correlation coefficient
c.
standard deviation
d.
covariance
12. The security market line
a.
is defined as the slope of a line relating an individual security’s return to the returns of other securities in that
firm’s primary industry.
b.
captures the risk – return relationship where risk is assessed in terms of systematic risk in relation to the market portfolio.
c.
has as its slope the beta of the security
d.
is determined by the prevailing level of risk-free interest rates minus a risk premium
13. The term structure of interest rates is related to the .
a.
default risk premium
b.
seniority risk premium
c.
marketability risk premium
d.
maturity risk premium
14. Elephant Company common stock has a beta of 1.2. The risk-free rate is 6 percent and the expected market rate
of return is 12 percent. Determine the required rate of return on the security.
a.
7.2%
b.
14.4%
c.
19.2%
d.
13.2%
15. An investor plans to invest 75 percent of her funds in the common stock of Gamma Industries and 25 percent in
Epsilon Company. The expected return on Gamma is 12 percent and the expected return on Epsilon is 16 percent.
The standard deviation of returns for Gamma is 8 percent and for Epsilon is 12 percent. The correlation between
the returns for Gamma and Epsilon is +0.8. Determine the standard deviation of returns for
this investor’s portfolio.
a.
73.8%
b.
6.71%
c.
3.00%
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Related Questions
Unsystematic risk is *
a.the risk associated with movements in securities prices
B.higher when interest rates rise
C.the risk of loss of purchasing power
D.reduced through diversification
arrow_forward
Which of the following is a false statement of the market price of risk found in the Capital Market Line?
a) The incremental risk divided by the incremental expected return.
b) Indicates the additional expected return that the market demands for an increase in a portfolios risk.
c) The equilibrium price of risk in the capital market.
d) The slope of the capital market line.
arrow_forward
financial risk management
fill in the blacks with correct answer.
Interest rate risk is the potential for investment (....loss/gain..........). that result from a change in the interest rates. If interest rate (rise/fall)..., for instance, the value of the bond or fixed-income instrument will decline.
arrow_forward
Exposure to systematic or market risk can be reduced by?
A.
adding low or negative beta stocks to the portfolio.
B.
investing in a variety of economic sectors.
C.
cannot be reduced or avoided.
D.
diversifying internationally.
arrow_forward
The additional return over the risk-free rate needed to compensate investors for assuming an
average amount of risk.
a.
Market Risk Premium
b.
Risk-free rate
С.
Stock's beta
O d.
Security Market Line
e.
Required Return on Stock
arrow_forward
The risk premium for an investment:
Answer
a. Is negative for U.S. Treasury Securities
b. Is zero (0) for risk-averse investors
c. Increases with risk
d. Is a fixed amount added to the risk-free return, regardless of the level of risk
arrow_forward
1. What effect does increasing inflation expectations have on the required returns of investors in common stock?
2. Explain the specific relationship between risk and reward and why this relationship must be true.
arrow_forward
A reduction in the willingness of investors to take on risk would have what effect on the Security Market Line? A.no effect B.rotate the SML counter clockwise around the risk-free rate C.rotate the SML clockwise around the risk-free rate D.shift the SML upward, parallel to its previous location
arrow_forward
Which asset below is generally the most suitable benchmark measure of the risk-free return?
Treasury bills
Small stocks
Long-term government bonds
Non-investment grade bonds
Common stocks
arrow_forward
D4
arrow_forward
Unsystematic risk:
is compensated for by the risk premium.
is measured by standard deviation.
is related to the overall economy.
can be effectively eliminated by portfolio diversification.
is measured by beta.
arrow_forward
Which of the following statements is FALSE?
OA. In theory, the market portfolio includes all risky assets that are available to investors
8. Based on the CAPM, the beta of the market portfolio is 1.
OcBeta measures the sensitivity of a security to systematic risk factors
OD. If we assume that the market portfolio (e.g., S&P 500) is efficient, then changes in the value of the market portfolio represent systematic shocks to the economy
E. None of the above
arrow_forward
Which of the following statements regarding unsystematic risk is accurate?
Multiple Choice
It is measured by beta.
It is compensated for by the risk premium.
It can be effectively eliminated by portfolio diversification.
It is measured by standard deviation.
It is related to the overall economy.
arrow_forward
In a CAPM world, what do you need to know in order to estimate an asset's expected return?
Group of answer choices
The risk free rate, the market risk premium, and the asset's standard deviation
The risk free rate, the market risk premium, and the asset's beta
The corporate bond rate, the expected return on the S&P 500 and the asset's Beta
Market sentiment, historical stock returns and the risk free rate
arrow_forward
Which of the following statements is correct? Check all that apply.
Non-systematic risk reflects the risk that remains after an investor has diversified his or her portfolio.
Possible sources of market or non-diversifiable risk include inflation and commodity price changes, changes in currency exchange rates,
and fluctuations in interest rates.
A investor's exposure to market risk can be diversified away by holding approximately 40 randomly-selected securities in an investor's
portfolio.
The phenomena and behaviors discussed above are based on the assumption that the majority of investors are risk averse. According to the
ncept of risk aversion, Check all that apply.
An investor will assess the rate of return offered by a security, and then determine the corresponding riskiness of the security.
An investor will assess the riskiness of a security, and then determine his or her appropriate rate of return.
Which statement is correct?
O It is theoretically possible to create a portfolio…
arrow_forward
Which of the following statements are true about
systematic risk?
Select one or more:
a.
Beta is a measure of systematic risk in ALL asset
pricing models
b.
Systematic risk can be fully eliminated by
diversification
С.
Systematic risk can be traded among financial
entities but cannot be destroyed or eliminated
d.
All stocks must have the same exposure/factor
loading on systematic risk
e. Systematic risk is priced f.
The premia on systematic risk must always be
higher than the risk-free rate
Which statements are true of optimization?
Select one or more: a.
It is a general mathematical tool and can be used
not only in portfolio optimization but many
business problems
b.
When applied in real world setting we often use
computers to estimate the optimum numerically
rather than doing calculus by hand
с.
One of the earliest applications of optimization to
business problems is Augustin Cournot's 1838
duopoly pricing model
d.
Optimization can only ever be as effective as the
description of the…
arrow_forward
1. Risk free rate represents:
a. The market rate of return
b. The rate provided by long term government securities
c. Beta
d. The rate provided by short term government securities
2. The market risk premium is measured by:
a. T-bill rate.
b. market return less risk-free rate.
c. beta.
d. standard deviation.
3. A stock with a beta of one would be expected to have a rate of return equal to
a. the market risk premium
b. the risk-free rate
c. the market rate of return
d. zero
arrow_forward
The calculation of an investor's Risk Aversion (A) requires us to look at that individual investor's historic behavior in his/her investing history. Why is Risk Aversion also called "price of risk"?
Group of answer choices
Risk Aversion measures the risk premium that the investor has required for the Capital Market Line
Risk Aversion is determined by the excess return over the risk-free asset, as required by the investor
Risk Aversion measures the difference in returns required by the investor in the Capital Allocation Line versus the Capital Market Line
Risk Aversion measures the amount of return that the investor has required for each unit of risk taken
None of the above
arrow_forward
5. Which of the following statements about event studies is/are true?
(a) Event time is measured relative to the date on which the event (e.g. the stock split) is first
announced to the market.
(b) CAAR stands for Cumulative Average Abnormal Return.
(c) Abnormal returns are always measured as the return over and above the Capital Asset
Pricing Model.
*
(a) only.
(b) only.
(c) only.
(a) and (b) only.
(a) and (c) only.
(a), (b) and (c).
arrow_forward
Equity price risk is the risk that arises from security price Choose.
- the risk of a Choose..
v in the value of a Choose...
v or a portfolio. Equity
price risk can be either systematic or Choose.
v risk. In a global economic crisis, equity price risk is Choose..
because it affects multiple assets
Choose.
volatility
decline
classes.
increase
specific
systematic
security
arrow_forward
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Related Questions
- Unsystematic risk is * a.the risk associated with movements in securities prices B.higher when interest rates rise C.the risk of loss of purchasing power D.reduced through diversificationarrow_forwardWhich of the following is a false statement of the market price of risk found in the Capital Market Line? a) The incremental risk divided by the incremental expected return. b) Indicates the additional expected return that the market demands for an increase in a portfolios risk. c) The equilibrium price of risk in the capital market. d) The slope of the capital market line.arrow_forwardfinancial risk management fill in the blacks with correct answer. Interest rate risk is the potential for investment (....loss/gain..........). that result from a change in the interest rates. If interest rate (rise/fall)..., for instance, the value of the bond or fixed-income instrument will decline.arrow_forward
- Exposure to systematic or market risk can be reduced by? A. adding low or negative beta stocks to the portfolio. B. investing in a variety of economic sectors. C. cannot be reduced or avoided. D. diversifying internationally.arrow_forwardThe additional return over the risk-free rate needed to compensate investors for assuming an average amount of risk. a. Market Risk Premium b. Risk-free rate С. Stock's beta O d. Security Market Line e. Required Return on Stockarrow_forwardThe risk premium for an investment: Answer a. Is negative for U.S. Treasury Securities b. Is zero (0) for risk-averse investors c. Increases with risk d. Is a fixed amount added to the risk-free return, regardless of the level of riskarrow_forward
- 1. What effect does increasing inflation expectations have on the required returns of investors in common stock? 2. Explain the specific relationship between risk and reward and why this relationship must be true.arrow_forwardA reduction in the willingness of investors to take on risk would have what effect on the Security Market Line? A.no effect B.rotate the SML counter clockwise around the risk-free rate C.rotate the SML clockwise around the risk-free rate D.shift the SML upward, parallel to its previous locationarrow_forwardWhich asset below is generally the most suitable benchmark measure of the risk-free return? Treasury bills Small stocks Long-term government bonds Non-investment grade bonds Common stocksarrow_forward
- D4arrow_forwardUnsystematic risk: is compensated for by the risk premium. is measured by standard deviation. is related to the overall economy. can be effectively eliminated by portfolio diversification. is measured by beta.arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is FALSE? OA. In theory, the market portfolio includes all risky assets that are available to investors 8. Based on the CAPM, the beta of the market portfolio is 1. OcBeta measures the sensitivity of a security to systematic risk factors OD. If we assume that the market portfolio (e.g., S&P 500) is efficient, then changes in the value of the market portfolio represent systematic shocks to the economy E. None of the abovearrow_forward
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