Feedback for project m6
.xlsx
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School
West Virginia University *
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Course
201
Subject
Industrial Engineering
Date
Dec 6, 2023
Type
xlsx
Pages
1
Uploaded by BailiffFlag12217
M6 Project
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Outsourcing
Dough, Re, Mi Inc. sells many different types of cookie dough.
The company is deciding whether to continue making its own dough or to outsource.
If the company outsources, they will eliminate all of the variable overhead and 30% of the fixed manufacturing overhead, but will incur shipping costs.
Use the information below to determine whether Dough, Re, Mi Inc. should outsource or not.
Data
Units
Per unit
Relevant?
Cell Formulas
Sales price
per unit
-
$
-
No
Direct materials
per unit
#NAME?
Yes
Direct labor
per unit
18.00
Yes
Variable manufacturing overhead
per unit
14.00
Yes
Fixed manufacturing overhead (MOH) :
per month
#NAME?
Avoidable fixed MOH
per month
#NAME?
Yes
=30%*G15
Unavoidable fixed MOH
per month
#NAME?
No
=70%*G15
Sales commissions
per unit
3.00
No
Advertising costs
per month
1.80
No
Purchase price of outsourced product
per unit
65.00
Yes
Shipping costs of outsourced product
per unit
1.00
Yes
Costs per unit
Incremental analysis
Manufacture
Outsource
Manufacture
Outsource
Variable costs
Enter "=0" in the cell for any cost not relevant to the decision.
Direct materials
#NAME?
$
-
=G12
=0
Direct labor
18.00
-
=G13
=0
Variable manufacturing overhead
14.00
-
=G14
=0
Purchase price
-
65.00
=0
=G20
Shipping costs
-
1.00
=0
=G21
Sales commissions
-
-
=0
=0
Total variable costs
#NAME?
66.00
=SUM(E27:E32)
=SUM(G27:G32)
Fixed costs
Fixed manufacturing overhead
#NAME?
-
=G16
=0
Advertising
-
-
=0
=0
Total fixed costs
#NAME?
-
=SUM(E35:E36)
=SUM(G35:G36)
Incremental cost
#NAME?
66.00
=SUM(E33,E37)
=SUM(G33,G37)
If Dough, Re, Mi outsources, what would its incremental profit (loss) per unit equal?
#NAME?
=SUM(E38,-G38)
If Dough, Re, Mi outsources, what would its incremental profit (loss) given the expected units above?
#NAME?
=I40*E11
Should Dough, Re, Mi Inc. manufacture or outsource its dough?
#NAME?
Special Order
Pete's Pizza makes the best pizzas in town.
Based on Pete's current volume, the price and cost breakdown is outlined below.
The local high school has asked Pete to be their sole pizza provider for a large event and has offered to order 500 pizzas at a special price.
Assuming Pete has the capacity to produce these pizzas, identify which of the following items are relevant in deciding whether to accept this special order.
Per unit
Relevant?
Normal sales price
$
12.00
No
Special price
10.50
Yes
Direct materials
4.00
Yes
Direct labor
3.00
Yes
Variable overhead
0.50
Yes
Fixed overhead
3.00
No
Should Pete accept the order in either of the following scenarios?
A.
Pete has capacity to produce these pizzas with no additional investments.
B.
Pete would need to rent a piece of equipment to accommodate the order.
The rent would cost Pete:
$
-
For each scenario below, enter the relevant amounts of accepting this special order of 500 pizzas in total (not per unit):
Scenario
A
B
Enter "=0" in the cell for any cost not relevant to the decision.
A
B
Number of pizzas ordered
500
500
Sales revenue
$
5,250
$
5,250
=C51*E65
=C51*G65
Variable costs
Direct materials
2,000
2,000
=C52*$E$65
=C52*$E$65
Direct labor
1,500
1,500
=C53*$E$65
=C53*$E$65
Variable overhead
250
250
=C54*$E$65
=C54*$E$65
Fixed overhead
-
-
=0
=I60
Total costs
3,750
3,750
=SUM(E68:E71)
=SUM(G68:G71)
Expected change in operating income
$
1,500
$
1,500
=SUM(E66,-E72)
=SUM(G66,-G72)
Should Pete accept the order?
Yes
Yes
Product Line Elimination
Quiet Feet Inc. produces three different types of shoes.
Complete the below contribution margin income statement for each product line.
Allocate total fixed costs to each shoe type based on units as a percent of total units (i.e. use units sold as the cost driver).
Boots
Sneakers
Sandals
Total
Relevant?
Boots
Sneakers
Sales (units)
6,000
15,000
4,000
25,000
Price
$
5.00
$
25.00
$
50.00
Sales revenue
$
30,000
$
375,000
$
200,000
$
605,000
=C82*C83
=E82*E83
Variable costs
36,000
315,000
120,000
471,000
Contribution margin
(6,000)
60,000
80,000
134,000
Yes
=SUM(C85,-C86)
=SUM(E85,-E86)
Fixed costs (all allocated)
-
-
-
-
No
=$I88*(C82/$I82)
=$I88*(E82/$I82)
Operating income
$
(6,000)
$
60,000
$
80,000
$
134,000
=SUM(C87,-C88)
=SUM(E87,-E88)
What is operating income if Quiet Feet Inc. stopped selling Boots?
$
140,000
=SUM(I89,-C87)
What is operating income if Quiet Feet Inc. stopped selling Sneakers?
74,000
=SUM(I89,-E87)
What is operating income if Quiet Feet Inc. stopped selling Sandals?
54,000
=SUM(I89,-G87)
What product line (if any) should Quiet Feet Inc. stop producing?
Boots
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