Quiz 2 Managerial Accounting Study Guide Chapters 4 and 5
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Quiz #2 Chapters 4 and 5 – This exam will consist of 30 multiple choice questions. You will
have 3 hours to complete the exam.
58.
A cost is $3,600 at 1,000 units, $7,000 at 2,000 units, and $9,200 at 3,000 units. This cost
is a
A.
variable cost.
B.
fixed cost.
C.
mixed cost
.
D.
step cost.
60.
A company has a cost that is $6.00 per unit at a volume of 9,000 units and $6.00 per unit at a volume of 12,000 units. The cost is:
A.
fixed
B.
variable
C.
mixed
D.
incremental
68.
The range of activity for which estimates and predictions are likely to be accurate is the
A.
incremental range.
B.
margin of safety.
C.
relevant range.
D.
range of opportunity.
69.
A cost is $50,000 at an activity level of 30,000 units, and $53,000 at an activity level of 33,000 units. The cost is:
A.
fixed
B.
variable
C.
mixed D.
sunk
70.
Duradyne, Inc. has total costs of $18,000 when 2,000 units are produced and $26,000 when 5,200 units are produced. During March, 4,000 units were produced and sold for $8
each. What is the variable cost per unit?
A.
$2.50
B.
$0.40
C.
$2.00
D.
$4.00
71.
Clearance Depot has total monthly costs of $8,000 when 2,500 units are produced and $12,400 when 5,000 units are produced. What is the estimated total monthly fixed cost?
A.
$4,400
B.
$6,580
C.
$3,600
D.
$8,800
72.
ByteTown Computers has collected the following production data for the past four months:
Units produced
Total cost
7,000
$16,500
10,000
22,500
8,500
17,750
9,000
21,000
If the high-low method is used, what is the monthly total cost equation?
A.
Total cost = $2,500 + ($2.00 × units produced)
B.
Total cost = $3,750 + ($2.75 × units produced)
C.
Total cost = $1,500 + ($ 2.17 × units produced)
D.
Total cost = $500 + ($2.25 × units produced)
74.
Total costs were $75,800 when 30,000 units were produced and $95,800 when 40,000 units were produced. Use the high-low method to find the estimated total costs for a production level of 32,000 units.
A.
$80,115
B.
$76,000
C.
$79,800
D.
$91,800
75.
Randall Sports has collected the following information over the last six months.
Month
Units produced
Total costs
March
10,000
$25,600
April
12,000
26,200
May
18,000
27,600
June
13,000
26,450
July
12,000
26,000
August
15,000
26,500
Using the high-low method, what is the variable cost per unit?
A.
$0.22
B.
$0.25
C.
$2.00
D.
$2.56
76.
Randall Sports has collected the following information over the last six months.
Month
Units produced
Total costs
March
10,000
$25,600
April
12,000
26,200
May
18,000
27,600
June
13,000
26,450
July
12,000
26,000
August
15,000
26,500
Using the high-low method, what is the total fixed cost?
A.
$23,100
B.
$1,000
C.
$5,600
D.
$4,500
77.
Randall Sports has collected the following information over the last six months.
Month
Units produced
Total costs
March
10,000
$25,600
April
12,000
26,200
May
18,000
27,600
June
13,000
26,450
July
12,000
26,000
August
15,000
26,500
Using the high-low method, what is the estimated total cost in a month when 12,000 units
are produced?
A.
$26,000
B.
$24,000
C.
$26,200
D.
$26,100
78.
Michelman Company sells health insurance. It is interested in determining the cost equation for claims processing so it can more accurately budget its claims department. Information concerning costs and volumes for three months during 2010 appear below:
Month
Activity
Cost
May
55,000 claims
$79,700
October
49,000 claims
$66,000
December
46,000 claims
$68,000
Using the high-low method, what is the level of fixed costs?
A.
$8,200
B.
$3,900
C.
$8,480
D.
$11,700
79.
Stetson University teaches a large range of undergraduate courses. It is interested in determining the cost equation for the facilities cost as a function of student credit hours so that it an more accurately budget its facilities costs as enrollment grows. Information for the high and low cost semesters and volumes for last 5 years appears below
Semester
Student Credit Hours
Facilities Cost
Spring 2007
250,000
$500,000
Fall 2004
300,000
$530,000
Using the high low method, with student credit hours as the activity driver, what is the equation for facilities cost (FC) as a function of student credit hours?
A.
FC = $2 / student credit hour
B.
FC = $1.77 / student credit hour
C.
FC = $350,000 + $0.60 / student credit hour
D.
FC = -$585,100 + $1.67 / student credit hour
86.
MiniMaids is interested in estimating fixed and variable costs. The following data are available for the month of March when 210 homes were cleaned:
Detail of Cost:
Cleaning supplies
$ 4,500
Hourly wages
4,000
Transportation (variable)
1,500
Office rent
800
Depreciation - equipment 600
Owner’s salary 1
,500
Total $12
,900
Using account analysis, how much is estimated variable cost per ticket? A. $61.43
B. $47.62
C. $26.19
D. $54.76
87.
Jason Janitorial provided data concerning the costs incurred to clean hotel rooms for which hotel customers pay $150 per night. Data for the past 7 months are as follows: January
February
March
April
May
June
July
Number of rooms cleaned 250
160
200
150
270
170
260
Cleaning cost
$6,450
$4,060
$5,100
$4,100
$6,530
$4,200
$6,640
How much are estimated monthly variable costs using the high-low method?
A.
$20.25
B.
$23.09
C.
$22.45
D.
$21.50
88.
Jason Janitorial provided data concerning the costs incurred to clean hotel rooms for which hotel customers pay $150 per night. Data for the past 7 months are as follows:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
Number of rooms cleaned 250
160
200
150
270
170
260
Cleaning cost
$6,450
$4,060
$5,100
$4,100
$6,530
$4,200
$6,640
How much are estimated monthly fixed costs using the high-low method?
A. $636.50
B.
$568.50
C.
$835.00
D.
$1,062.50
104.
Werth Company produces tie racks. The estimated fixed costs for the year are $288,000, and the estimated variable costs per unit are $14. Werth expects to produce and sell 60,000 units at a price of $20 per unit. How much is the break-even point in units?
A.
48,000
B.
72,000
C.
3,600
D.
8,471
105.
Werth Company produces tie racks. The estimated fixed costs for the year are $288,000, and the estimated variable costs per unit are $14. Werth expects to produce and sell 60,000 units at a price of $20 per unit. By how much can sales revenue drop before Werth incurs a loss?
A.
$12,000
B.
$240,000
C.
$72,000
D.
$360,000
106.
At Havana Cafe, the break-even point is 2,000 units. If fixed costs total $300,000 and variable costs are $30 per unit, what is the selling price per unit?
A.
$5
B.
$210
C.
$150
D.
$180
107.
Darnley Company’s break-even point is 12,200 units. Each unit generates variable costs of $2.20 and is sold for $4.90. What are the total fixed costs?
A.
$24,400
B.
$26,840
C.
$59,780
D.
$32,940
110.
Circle K Furniture has a contribution margin ratio of 16%. If fixed costs are $176,800, how
many dollars of revenue must the company generate in order to reach the break-even point?
A.
$1,105,000
B.
$282,880
C.
$1060,800
D.
$208,476
111.
Paula Corporation sells a single product at a price of $275 per unit. Variable cost per unit is $135 and fixed costs total $356,860. If sales are expected to be $825,000, what is Paula’s margin of safety?
A.
$468,140
B.
$124,025
C.
$700,975
D.
$405,000
112.
Donough Company had the following income statement:
Sales revenue (800 units)
$80,000
Cost of goods sold:
Fixed costs
$20,000
Variable costs
18
,500
38
,500
Gross profit
41,500 Operating expenses:
Fixed costs
12,000
Variable costs
13
,500
25
,500
Operating income
$16
,000 How much is Donough's total contribution margin?
A.
$41,500
B.
$61,500
C.
$28,000
D.
$48,000
113.
Randy Company produces a single product that is sold for $85 per unit. If variable costs per unit are $26 and fixed costs total $47,500, how many units must Randy sell in order to earn a profit of $100,000?
A.
1,735
B.
618
C.
890
D.
2,500
115.
Donough Company had the following income statement:
Sales revenue (800 units)
$80,000
Cost of goods sold:
Fixed costs
$20,000
Variable costs
18
,500
38
,500
Gross profit
41,500 Operating expenses:
Fixed costs
12,000
Variable costs
13
,500
25
,500
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