04_NewtonsLaws_II(1)

1 Rotating frames The Coriolis and centrifugal accelerations describe the difference between the true motion of a body according to Newton's and Kepler's laws and the motion expected by a terrestrial observer unacquainted with the properties of rotating frames- or unaware that the Earth rotates. We may illustrate them by comparing the trajectories of bodies that are released with different velocities from the same point a distance re from a point mass me, where rE and me are respectively the Earth's radius and mass, and with the terrestrial observer's naïve expectations. Sketch, roughly to scale and on the same diagram, a) the orbits of bodies released with initial velocities, entirely perpendicular to the radius from the mass mg, of (i) 7,900 m s', (ii) 5,590 m s' and (iii) 0 m s. b) the body's trajectory if it appeared to the terrestrial observer to fall vertically under gravity and the Earth's rotational period were 2 hours.

+ Math Connections Law of Universal Gravitation (continued) This law states that any two objects with mass exert a gravitational force on each other. The force has the to the product of the objects' masses. It is inversely proportional to the square of the distance between the objects. Where, mm₂) F = G( d² 8 Gravitational, Electrical, Magnetic, and Nuclear F = gravitational force between two objects G= gravitational constant = 6.673 x 10-11 Nx m²/kg² m, and m₂ = masses of the two objects in kg d= distance between the two objects in m 5. Calculate the gravitational force between two 150 kg objects located 25 m apart. 2.40228-10-2 F. = 6.673x10 "((150)(150)) N 6. Calculate the change in the gravitational force between the two objects if the distance between the two objects doubles. 6.0057.10-10 ons who out in or betsool elboido F=6.673x10-| Arralerata I earninn Inc All Rinhte Racarvad (150)(150) 50² (001) (001 7. Use the inverse square law to describe the relationship between the…

1. explain what is meant by an inertial frame of reference, and  whether the earth’s motion around the sun is an inertial frame of reference or not. 2.Why is Newton’s first law used to define an inertial frame of reference?

QUESTION 5 the following equation refers to V-pendulum experiment T4 = (44 L k/g²)(8 m4L/g² )d, where : L: length of the string (2 meters). T: pendulum periodic time d: distance between rods k: pendulum constant g: gravitational acceleration Given that the slope of the graph (T4,d) = -14.2 s4/m, and y-intercept-13.5 s4, Find the value for K: 1.91 m O 2.00 m O 19.1 m 2.10 m

How would you solve this problem?? Thank you so much!!!

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Physics Can you write me a step by step solution to Chapter 2 Problem 1P of from the text, Planetary Sciences?

8. If you throw an object upwards what do you call the point at which the velocity becomes zero? a. gravitation point c. peak height b. potential velocity d. low point

1. Newton's Law of gravitation is what we call as what?a. Newton' Law of Acceleration b. Newtons' Law of Universal Accelerationc. Newton's Law of Universal Gravitation d. all of the above 2. What is the attractive pull between two objects that have mass? a. airb. gravity c. acceleration d. velocity 3. This law states that every two particles attract one another with a force that is proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them.a. Newton's law of universal gravitation b. Newton's law of universal acceleration c. Newton's law of acceleration d. all of the above 4. What is the force that attracts every object with mass? a. gravitational force b. Magnetic forcec. electrostatic pull d. intermolecular force 5. " When the mass of either object increases , the force of gravitation attraction between them decreases? a. true b. false c. nothing happens d. none of the above 6. More separation of distance will result in a…

3 Binary Star System Astronomers discover a binary star system with a period of 90 days, separated by a distance d. Both stars have a mass M that is twice that of the Sun. Problem 3.1. Draw a diagram of the problem, showing the forces on the stars and their orbital motions. Problem 3.2. What is the equation for the gravitational force of Star 1 on Star 2 (Fion2) and the equation for the force of Star 2 on Star 1 (F20n1), with respect to their orbital radius r?

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4. A rod at rest has a length of 100 m. How fast must the rod be moving to fit inside a 10 m barn? Leave the velocity in terms of c. 100 m 10m

KINEMATICS OF PARTICLE AND RIGID BODIES 1.) A race car accelerates uniformly from 18.5m/sec to 46.1m/sec in 2.47sec. Determine the acceleration of the car and the total distance traveled for the period.

True or false  A. An accelerated frame of reference is an inertial frames of reference. B. We always observe motion from an accelerated frame of reference. C. Fictitious forces occur in accelerated frames of reference. D. To an observer in an accelerated frame of reference, fictitious forces seem real. E. Centrifugal force is a real force, but centripetal force is a fictitious force.

Problem 1. “Hot Jupiter” Exoplanets  A number of gas giant planets orbiting other stars at distances less than 1 A.U. have been discovered. Because of their proximity to their parent stars, and their compositional similarity to Jupiter, they have been labeled “Hot Jupiters”.   The orbital radius of one of these planets is 0.06 A.U. with average orbital speed 600 km/sec. What is the length of this planet’s year in Earth (solar) days? Estimate the mass, M, of its parent star in terms of the mass of the sun (M) using Newton’s first form of Kepler’s 3rd Law.

4G ll 4G u 13.5K/s 1:20 AM Science 25 Jan ://classroom.google.com Open with Google Docs O State whether the following statements are True or False. i. A tape measure is more accurate than a ruler. ii. Scientific information is called data. iii. You can predict nothing from a line graph. iv. A hypothesis is what you expect to happen in a scientific investigation v. Hypotheses are always correct. 2 Choose the correct option. i. Which of these instruments would you use to measure the mass of an et a. balance b. measuring cylinder c. stop watch d. tape measure ii. On the Celsius scale ... a. the boiling point of water is 0°C and the freezing point of water is 100°C b. the boiling point of water is 100°C and the freezing point of water is -4c c. the boiling point of water is 100°C and the freezing point of water is 0°C. d. the boiling point of water is 212°C and the freezing point of water is 32°C iii. The standard units used for measurement are called.... a. Sunits. b. Sl units, c. SO…

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SUBJECT : GENERAL PHYSICS I. NEWTON’S LAW OF UNIVERSAL GRAVITATION 4. What will happen to the gravitational force between two objects if we reduce the mass of one object by a quarter of its original mass and triple the mass of the other one then the distance between them is maintained? A. Gravitational force will decrease by a factor of 9/4. B. Gravitational force will decrease by a factor of 3/4. C. Gravitational force will increase by a factor of 9/4. D. Gravitational force will increase by a factor of 3/4. 5. A father, whose mass is 82.5 kg, is watching her daughter sleep. He exerts 6.45 x 10-8 N of gravitational force to her 25kg daughter. How far is her father from her? A. 146 meters B. 1.46 centimeters C. 14.6 meters D. 146 centimeters II. SATELLITE MOTION 6. A satellite is moving in a circular orbit at a height of 2700 km above the surface of the Earth? What is the period of this satellite in hours? Mass of Earth = 5.972 X 1024 kg. Radius of Earth = 6.38 x 103 km…

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