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Physics I Laboratory Faculty of Science, Ontario Tech University
Report PhyI-01: Measurement and Evaluation of
Physical Parameters
Student’s name: Avimannue Dey CRN: 42693 Date 2/10/2023
TA Signature_____________________ Experiment #1: Linear Dimensions and Volume
Hypothesis
What method do you think will be more precise for measuring the object’s volume (a) using calipers
to
measure linear dimensions and then calculate the volume or (b) just measuring the volume of water
displaced by the object? Why do you thing so?
Measurements
Shape of the regular-shaped object: Cylinder Table 1.1. Measurements, linear in cm
and volume in ml
(
cm
3
) Object
Height of cylinder or block, h, cm
Diameter of cylinder, d
, or width of block, w, cm
regular-shaped object
6.46
6.46
6.46
6.46
6.46
2.22
2.22
2.22
2.22
2.22
irregular-shaped object
N/A*
N/A
*Not Applicable
Object
Length of block only, l
, cm
Displaced volume, V
D
, ml (cm
3
)
regular-shaped object
24.5
25.0
25.0
25.5
25.0
irregular-shaped object
N/A
25.5
25.0
25.0
25.0
25.0
Report PhyI-01: Measurement and Evaluation of Physical Parameters Measuring the volume of the water displaced should be more precise as the volume of the water displaced will be the final volume of the object with no additional calculations being required. However, finding the volume indirectly will result in more measurements being made and hence the uncertainty will add up, hence it is possible that it won’t be as precise as the displacement method ( if done correctly and carefully ).
Physics I Laboratory Faculty of Science, Ontario Tech University
Experiment #2: Mass and Densit
y
Measurements
Table 2.1. Measurements
Object
Mass m
, g
regular-shaped object
66.7
irregular-shaped object
66.9
Report PhyI-01: Measurement and Evaluation of Physical Parameters 2
Physics I Laboratory Faculty of Science, Ontario Tech University
Experiment #1: Analysis
Regular-shaped object:
Table 1.2: Analysis
Mean
(average)
value, ¯
x
Instrumental
uncertainty,
σ
x,inst
Statistical
uncertainty,
σ
x, stat
Absolute
uncertainty,
σ
x
Height, h
6.46
0.005
0
0.005
Diameter of cylinder or
width of block, d/w
2.22
0.005
0
0.005
Length of block only, l
Volume calculated, V
B/C
25.01
N/A
N/A
0.11
Volume displaced, V
D
25
0.05
0.16
0.17
Volume of the regular-shaped object
V
B/C = 25.01 ± 0.11
Volume of the regular-shaped object
V
D
= 25.00 ± 0.17
Irregular-shaped object:
Mean value,
¯
x
Instrumental
uncertainty,
σ
x,inst
Statistical
uncertainty,
σ
x, stat
Absolute
uncertainty,
σ
x
Volume displaced, V
D
25
0.05
0
0.05
Volume of the irregular-shaped object
V
D
= 25 ± 0.05
Report PhyI-01: Measurement and Evaluation of Physical Parameters 3
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