POS assignment 2

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Broward College *

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POS2041

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Political Science

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Apr 3, 2024

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docx

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1. Why was federalism adopted in the United States? Are the reasons leading to its adoption still relevant in the twenty-first century? Federalism aims to ensure everyone has a voice. However, they are concerned about everyone and anybody with power. Some may be unable to handle it, potentially leading to dictatorship. The Framers of the United States believed that it was a "government democracy," with its citizens as the source of all authority (Simon, A.C., Steel, B.S., & Lovrich, N.P. (n.d.)). The concepts are still valid in our century, as America remains like a Merge cake. Even when we try to build checks and balances, they often fail due to power and money. Locals are no longer taken seriously because modern society is truly based on social media rather than facts; only state and federal perspectives are now considered. 2. List the advantages and disadvantages of federalism. Choose one advantage AND one disadvantage and discuss why you feel they are the most important. I believe that reasons that inhibit government development and favor efficiency are among the most significant benefits, as increased effectiveness can be attained by sharing power among states and allowing each to address part of the difficulties they face. States tend to succeed as a direct result of the freedom granted to them to build solutions based on laws and regulations that function best in the areas they serve. On the contrary, competition between levels of government is one of the negative aspects of federalism. Even though it coincides with efficiency, doing things to attract citizens' and businesses' approval has never shown to be beneficial. For example, states used to compete with one another by reducing the number of social benefits provided to people on welfare to entice foreigners to relocate to the neighboring state. Even though it benefited companies and some people, it harmed residents by causing them to become homeless

or lose their benefits because of basic competition (Simon, A.C., Steel, B.S., & Lovrich, N.P. (n.d.)). 3. What are the various models of federalism that developed over time? Which model is the most fitting in our current era? Why? Federalism is classified into several branches, including "dual federalism, cooperative federalism, pragmatic federalism, non-centralized federalism, and nation-centered federalism" (Simon, A.C., Steel, B.S., & Lovrich, N.P. (n.d.)). All these models contribute to the broader concept of federalism, which I believe is the best fit for our current day. Federalism has evolved from power asymmetries between the three administrations (state, local, and federal) to greater interdependence, partnership, competition, and ambition. It promotes equal wealth across the entire nation, supports different kinds of regulation, and accepts a wide range of beliefs. 4. What are the advantages and challenges associated with the newly emerging model of network federalism? Do the advantages outweigh the challenges? Why? There are various advantages, including lower expenses, greater effectiveness, and a sense of purpose. Cooperation across federal agencies reduces the need for autonomous action, even as conflicts persist (Simon, A.C., Steel, B.S., & Lovrich, N.P. (n.d.)). When individuals work together to address a serious issue, they gain strength, reduce arguments, and better understand one another. This is especially true when working with the government to achieve positive outcomes. However, there are numerous problems. Ethics has been an issue at all levels of government. Because of the unofficial governmental ties developed in a network federal system, it can be difficult to identify and correct incorrect sources. As interagency groupings become

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