kmitchell_Module 02 Course Project - Social Problems Project - Historical Assessment_02182024

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1 Social Problems Project of Homelessness Kierra Mitchell Rasmussen University COURSE#: Module 02 Course Project - Social Problems Project - Historical Assessment Janesta Nairn February 18, 2024

2 Social Problems Project of Homelessness Origins and Development of Homelessness: Homelessness as a social issue has its roots in historical, economic, and social changes. The term "homelessness" was first used in America in the 1870s. The Industrial Revolution of the 1820s caused many people to move to the Northeast, increasing the number of people experiencing homelessness as they sought work. Homelessness grew substantially through America's early urbanization and industrial development era of the early 1800s. Many people lost their houses and employment during the economic downturns of the 1830s and 1850s. Concerning the high mortality and morbidity rates for people who experience homelessness is not only a concern to healthcare providers and practitioners but also to economists and policymakers (Wright, 1997). Tens of thousands of homeless individuals were living in police stations at night and on the streets during the day by the 1830s. Teenage boys began to experience youth homelessness in the 1850s when they left their homes to seek employment and lessen their families' financial burden. A large number became homeless. Researchers have unequivocally shown that homelessness occurred throughout the Great Depression. The Federal Transient Service (FTS), the first significant federal response to homelessness, was created because of this incident. At its height in 1934, the FTS provided meals, job training, housing, health and dental care, and art programs to more than 400,000 people annually (Rodney, 2013). Previous Attempts at Solving Homelessness: Efforts to address homelessness have included a variety of approaches. The federal government has taken a "housing first" approach to homelessness, focusing on "permanent supportive housing" with low or no barriers to entry (Houston, 2012). However, cities like

3 Houston and San Diego have taken fundamentally different approaches to implementing the Housing First strategy. Impacts and Repercussions of Homelessness: Homelessness has serious consequences, not just for those who experience it but also for the towns and nations where it prevails. Individuals without housing often lack access to health- care treatment and have more excellent rates of hospitalization for medical ailments, mental illness, and drug addiction than other groups. People, Groups, Companies, or Social Institutions Involved: Various organizations and institutions are involved in addressing homelessness. These include social workers, businesses, government agencies, and nonprofit organizations. Specific organizations such as the Real Change Homeless Empowerment Project and the Society of St. Vincent de Paul are also dedicated to supporting homeless individuals. Standards, Values, and Beliefs at Stake: The issue of homelessness brings into focus various standards, values, and beliefs. It challenges societal norms about what constitutes adequate housing situations. It raises questions about social justice, equity, and the right to necessities like shelter. Sociological Presumptions That Describe This Situation: Homelessness can be understood from a sociological perspective as a complex social problem not confined to a single country or even region of the globe. It is often seen as a structural and political problem that makes visible the growing inequalities in our society. Level of Social Elements (Causes) Involved:

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