SW Chapter 3 Worksheet (1)

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Ammon Braithwaite Caleb Wiggins Christian Kelley Garrett Orange Sara Nield 1. Professionalism- Is Social Work a Profession?Yes. What does a profession consist of? An occupation of ongoing training. Pg. 62-63 Dorothea Dix- Who was she, what did she do? She was a social reformer and she led the way by campaigning for special state institutions for the mentally ill. She successfully lobbied state legislatures to create mental hospitals that could provide more human treatment. Pg 66 Charity Organization Society-What was this movement? What did it focus on ? Individual factors Pg. 67-68 The COS was focused on individual factors, it focused on the distinction between the deserving and undeserving poor. How were charity organizations staffed? How did staffing the COS lead to the forerunners of professional social work? The COS was staffed with “friendly visitors.” There was a push for paid professions in charity. Mary Richmond, and Edward Divine were frontrunners for training agents. Divine would go on to start the School of Philanthropy. 2. (G.R)Social Settlement Movement- Social/Environmental factors: pgs. 68-74 Expound. Discuss what the Settlement movement was, where it came from, why it came to be, what it did, how it influenced social work. Who were some of the significant people associated with this approach? The settlement movement was a reformist movement that started in the 1880’s. The goal was to bring the rich and the poor closer both socially and physically. Jane Addams- Founded the women's international League for Peace and Freedom Ellen Gates Starr- Cofounded/led Hull House, which was one of the first settlement house In America What areas of social work developed first after the COS and Settlement House movements? Pgs. 74-75 Medical social work, school social work, children and family services What field of social work education was developed at Smith College in 1918? Pg. 75 Smith College School for Social Work

As social work diversified and expanded - what unifying mechanisms were created? Professional code of ethics, education and accreditation, licensing and regulation How did this lead to professional organizations and educational requirements for social workers? As professional trainers came to rise (Divine) we began to see how we could transition from “friendly visitors” towards trained agents, and then, the development of schools of Philanthropy and Social Work. Was social work influential in creating social programs during the great depression of the 1920-30's? Yes, Social workers were advocating for social welfare policies and wanted to help individuals and families affected. 3. Did social workers influence the FDR “NEW DEAL”, who were they? Pg. 77- Yes, they did influence and were in support of the New Deal. Those who helped were Jane Hoey, Harry Hopkins, and Francis Perkins Jane Hoey, 1933 Harry Hopkins - Two Important assistants to the New Deal and social security program. Professional growth - When was NASW created? What does it do? CSWE? When created - what does it do? Pg. 81 - NASW formed in 1955. It brought together all specialist organizations which included, psychiatric social workers, medical social workers, group workers, and practitioners. CSWE formed in 1952. It encompassed graduate and undergraduate programs, which would later follow a curriculum. (E.g.)--Trace the history of training and education for social work.(pg. 81-82, 84 will help) Expound - Dorothea Dix (1843) begins her campaign for sponsorship for the mentally ill. 1874 - Formation of National Conference of Charities and Correction. 1877 - Foundation of first American Charity Organization, Buffalo, New York. 1889 - Jane Adams and Ellen Starr found Hull House. 1904 - Beginning of Social Work Education at New York School of Philanthropy, U of Chicago, and Boston College. 1908 - Establishment of Chicago school of civics and philanthropy. 1912 - U.S. Children's Bureau. 1917 - First Social Work textbook. 1919 - Organizing of American Association of Schools of Social Work. 1921 - Formation of AASW. 1933- New Deal. 1942 - Rise of Undergraduate Social Work. 1952- Establishment of CSWE. 1955- Establishment of NASW. 1970 - NASW grants full membership to baccalaureate social workers graduation from CSWE schools. 1974 - Beginning of more undergraduate programs, six states license practice. 1975- CSWE establishes Role and Status of Women in Social work Education. 1996 - Code of Ethics revision. 2005- NASW launches national Social Work Public Education. 2008 Code of Ethics Revision

Explain how “private troubles” (individual) vs “public issues” (social environment) can be traced through-out the history of social work. Pg. 103 - 2000 - C. Wright Mills, declares that private troubles vs public issues is a great strength. Individual and public issues can help social workers, as an understanding of both are crucial to helping us understand an issue. What is the NASW Code of Ethics ? What is it designed to do? Pg. 86-90 - The Code affirms responsibilities to clients, colleagues, agencies, the profession, and the ubroader society. Can lead to ethical dilemmas. Cover all fields of Social Work, creating ethical principles. This protects clients, and workers from ethical problems. Self determination-What is self determination? Pg. 86-87 - Clients have the right in the end to to make their own decisions, even if we think that they should be guided somewhere else. If a client denies a shelter, they have the right to do so. Confidentiality ? Is it always honored or are there times it may be violated? If so when? - It is an ethical dilemma. Some things should be relayed to our supervisor, as we are required to do so. I.E. Murder and suicide thoughts. 4. What are some ethical dilemmas social workers might face and how does the social work code of ethics tie into resolving or giving guidance for these issues? When they are talking or helping someone with their problems it can become very difficult to know when they should intervene and report or will that only hinder the good you can do. Social Work Methods - What is a social work method? Pg 90-93 Social planning, co, supervision, research, consultation, administration, Group Work, family, Ind. Case Management. Expound. To build off of this we have a ton more methods such as Broker, Outreach worker, Mediator, Advocate, and just so many more. The thing that all of these have in common is that they are trying to help someone or a group of people to better themselves or their relationships, and these are just the methods to doing so. Name and briefly describe some methods social workers use. Pg. 90-93 Behavior change agent- works to bring about changes in behavioral patterns, habits, and perceptions of individuals or groups. Group work- helps people with socializing and rec things to help the person. Community Organization (CO)- helps to fund and support people and groups or just third parties by a community chest. BSW = Generalist, This is more of case management. MSW = Specialist generalist vs. Specialist Pg. 97 This is more clinical and therapist work. Intake counseling and the individual level. Practice Settings

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