Sociology 101 Chapter 2 Homework

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Sociology

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Jan 9, 2024

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Sociology 101 Chapter 2 Homework 1. Which of the following describes the scientific stage in the law of human progress? a. Everything is explained and understood through the supernatural. b. Abstract forces are assumed to be the source of explanation and understanding. c. Laws of the universe are studied through observation, experimentation, and comparison. d. Everything is explained and understood through the application of a combination of religious and scientific beliefs. Topic covered in current section Report a problem 2. What does social dynamics mean? a. The study of power b. Social structure c. Dramatic behavior d. Social change Topic covered in current section Report a problem 3. Marx believed that it is a society’s _____ organization that determines its structure. a. familial b. religious c. economic d. political Topic covered in current section Report a problem 4. Who is NOT among the famous sociologists that came out of the Chicago School? a. Herbert Spencer b. Robert E. Park c. Ernest Burgess d. W. I. Thomas Topic covered in 2.2 Report a problem 5. What was the focus of DuBois’s research? a. The division between blacks and whites due to structural racism b. The explanation for suicide c. The origins of religion d. The oppression of the working class Topic covered in 2.2 Report a problem 6. The general theory of action was developed by _____.
a. Henri de Saint-Simon b. Karl Mannheim c. Talcott Parsons d. Emile Durkheim Topic covered in 2.2 Report a problem 7. Parson’s general theory of action is more _____ than Merton’s middle-range theory. a. empirical b. abstract c. scientific d. concrete Topic covered in 2.2 Report a problem 8. How does structural functionalism define function? a. As any purpose of the social system b. As any person in the social system c. As any part of the social system d. As any institution in a society Topic covered in 2.3 Report a problem 9. Which of the following questions would NOT interest an exchange theorist? a. How large a favor does it take to require reciprocation among contemporary American teens? b. What specific behaviors can indicate prejudice against a member of a religious minority? c. Do spouses engage in equal or di±erent levels of exchange in their relationships? d. In common social situations, do members of di±erent racial groups have di±erent rules of reciprocation? Topic covered in 2.3 Report a problem 10. As one explanation of rape, sociobiologists might provide the explanation that it could be related to the idea that men are which of the following? a. An example of reciprocal exchange b. Created by socialization in gender roles c. Caused by female nurturance d. Biologically predetermined to be sexually dominant
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