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Cardiovascular Disease: Differences Between Men And Women

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• Men and women have a many difference between them with cardiovascular health and disease. One difference is that men have an increased risk of having hypertension than women when they are younger. However, when women begin to experience menopause, they are at a higher risk than men of having hypertension. Also, men experience heart disease earlier than women when they are younger. But, after menopause, “there is a rapid progression of the disease in women probably due to decrease in estrogen levels” (Aldwin &Gilmer, 2013). As women and men become older, they have equal chances of have coronary heart disease (CHD). Though, women have a lower possibility of being diagnosed or treated for coronary heart disease. Symptoms of CHD may present differently in women than men due to women having smaller arteries than men. …show more content…

With men, anginal pain radiates from the left shoulder and down the left arm, jaw, or back. Women with angina pain, however, present with a burning sensation or tenderness in the sternum, arms, or between shoulder blades. Women may also experience gastric symptoms such as nausea or abdominal pain associated with angina (Aldwin & Gilmer, 2013). Men who present with heart failure usually have a decrease in ejection fraction; whereas, women with heart failure display more normal systolic function or diastolic heart failure. The survival rate for both in this case is very poor for men and women. However, women have a high outcome with heart failure than men Regitz-Zagrosek, 2012). Men are more likely to use cardiac rehabilitation than women. However, women are more likely to be more aware of their health than men (Aldwin & Gilmer,

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