Career Opportunities in Psycho-Oncology: A New Pathway In Cancer Care
The field of medicine is as vast it can get. With new technology and cutting edge research, there are more and more methods and discipline that are introduced to cure diseases. One such field is that of cancer. Most of these are found and categorized, with the cure and treatment methods devised to make the patient better. One such area, which has been finding a major spot in terms of getting the patient back on track is Psycho-Oncology.
Psycho-Oncology is the field of study that deals with the lifestyle, psychology, and oncology on the whole. It deals with aspects of cancer treatment, beyond the regular norms of medicines and chemotherapy, and focuses on the lifestyle and social aspects of the cancer patient, while focusing on how cancer
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After which they will have to do a house surgency course following which they can take up a postgraduate course, M.D in Psychiatry. By following this path, they will be certified medical doctors.
After this, the student can take up a post-doctoral degree in Psycho-oncology. It is recommended to do an internship in a psycho-oncology center before they go for their Ph.D.
If someone is interested in nursing and psycho-oncology then they should take up B.Sc nursing right after their XII board examination and follow the B.sc with an MSc in Nursing and then take up a fellowship or certification program.
For BA Psychology Graduates
Another career opportunity that one can take up is to take a BA in Psychology, following which they can do an MSc or an MA in psychology and get a fellowship program from a psycho-oncology center.
One can follow up Psycho-oncology for a post-doctoral degree but they will need M. Phil Psychology or M.Sc/MA Psychology with a 1-year diploma in Psycho-oncology and will have to qualify the Net
Then earn a Doctoral degree as a Doctor of Psychology or Psy.D that requires 2-3 of advanced coursework and a 1-3 years dissertation. It is important for this program to be accredited by the American Psychological Association. This is also the time to begin some type of experience by taking a 1-year full-time internship. Next, one would have to complete a Post-doctoral Internship which is a “ placement to gain the experiences necessary for a license” (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2015, pg.1). After this it is time to obtain your License by passing the examination for Professional Practice of Psychology and depending on what state you live in, an ethics examination as well. One might think their almost to the finish line but after this there is still education requirements needed like “20 hours of continuing education per year, or 40 hours every two years” (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2015, pg.1). Finally obtain a Specialty Certification if the psychologist has a specific focus
After these two things, that person needs to take the MCAT, or the Medical College Admission Test, in order to gain admission to a medical school to finish their graduate school and get the M.D. they need to practice. Once they receive their M.D. they have to do a residency program that involves 1,000 hours of internship, mostly unpaid. After these 1,000 hours are completed, the person who accomplished these things has to go to a board, and get the board’s certification in order to be licensed and begin their practice. Becoming a psychiatrist takes a lot of time, money, and patience, but it is highly rewarding in the end. Through this research paper, I have realized some of the potential drawbacks, but I have also found many new benefits of this field that I had not previously noticed. This research paper helped me see that this is something that I would like to pursue, even though it will not be
Extensive schooling, mental and emotional preparation, and personal dedication are the aspects required to becoming successful in this career. Psychology is a hard study to master, and depending on what field of psychology a person may want to go into can make the task even more
The majority of aspiring neuropsychologists will need to earn more advanced degrees, such as a PsyD or PHD, to be able to secure employment in neuropsychology. To become a neuropsychologist, it must begin by earning a four year bachelor degree in psychology, pre-medicine, biology, or neuroscience. After earning a bachelor’s degree, the student must continue and earn a master’s degree, which is offered by many diverse colleges and universities. Master’s degree in psychology will include topics such as cognitive, behavioral, memory and learning the brain process. When the master’s degree is achieved, many students will continue their post-secondary education to a doctorate level. Addition to 10 years of schooling in college, rising neuropsychologist will also need to complete a 1 year psychological residency, complete a supervised internship, get a passing score on the Examination for Professional Practice in Psychology (EPPP), and apply for a neuropsychology
To become a psychiatrist, first requires a four year college education with a B.S.degree and to complete the pre-medical curriculum. Many students will major in a science subject such as chemistry, but that is not a requirement. Some pre-psych undergraduates will major in psychology, for example. After completing the pre-medical program and graduating from college, the student will attend a four year medical program and earn an MD degree. The student will have to pass the first two stages of the medical license exam also. This qualifies the graduate for a preliminary medical license in every state. The student will then have to apply for a medical residency in psychiatry. This is a three year program. The student will work long hours and see a vast number of patients and become familiar with all of the diagnostic categories and current treatment methods, the residencies pay a small salary, just enough to live on. After completing the residency (actually, after completing a year or two of it, depending on the state), then passing the next stage of the license exam, the
“Few fields of study offer more career opportunities than does psychology” (Sternburg 3). There are a wide selection of specialties a person could go into with a bachelor’s degree in psychology. In graduate school, which is a must to attend, there is the option to explore the different specialities or to go into the desired specialty without any research of the others. There are also many options within a specific specialty. There is the option to be a teacher, to work for various organizations, be a speaker, to have your own practice, and many others. In the psychology field these options can all be combined. In fact it is expected of psychologists to do more activities involving their specialty than solely sit in an office and listen to patients. There are two specialities that I am interested in however, over the years, these specialties have become very similar. Clinical and counseling psychology have evolved to become one in the same. Someone who specializes in clinical psychology are more
Before postgraduate work can be started, the student must receive a bachelor’s in psychology and fulfill the requirements listed for the psychology program they wish to enter. Once a bachelor’s degree is achieved, a psychology major has the choice of either obtaining their master's or their doctorate. When earning a master’s a student is accepted into the college of his or her choice, and usually completes the program within 2 years, or longer. If a master's is earned, the student may go on to become an assistant in a clinical setting underneath someone who has a doctorate in psychology, but they will not be able to do any high level of work. If a student chooses to obtain a doctorate they are again, accepted into the program of their choice, although admission is very competitive. Once accepted into the doctorate program the student serves about 2-4 years where they receive training and guidance in a hospital setting, but it all depends on the program they enter. Having a doctorate in psychology will open the doors for soon-to-be clinical psychologists, and offers a higher job title, certification, and higher pay. Whether a student chooses a master's or a doctorate, a large amount of psychology classes must be taken. More than likely when a student is an a doctorate program, they are required to fulfill a 1-2 year internal ship of professional experience, as cited from
After completing their bachelor’s degree, he can then acquire his master’s degree in psychology or complete an internship before enrolling in a developmental psychology Ph.D. or Psy.D. program (PsychologyCareerCenter). Those who enjoy research should enroll in a Ph.D. developmental psychology program, whereas those who desire to do counseling should contemplate the PsyD. program (CareersInPsychology.org). The Psy.D. program typically entails about 4-5 years of study, whereas the Ph.D. program demands about 5-7 years (Study.com). People who desire to conduct research would gravitate toward the Ph.D. program, since it involves conducting research more than a Psy.D. Those interested in therapy should consider the Psy.D. option (Kuther,
Becoming a mental health nurse would be a good choice because it pays very well. Students are recommended to go to college and get their Bachelors and Masters’ degree. It will take a lot of studies but it will be worth it.
When I declared a psychology major during the second year of my undergraduate career, my objective was to attend medical school and eventually become a psychiatrist. I enjoyed the psychology classes in which I was enrolled and found them to compliment the premed curriculum I also wanted to study. I reasoned that a major in psychology would provide insight that could later be useful in my planned studies of psychiatry. Although I decided against going to medical school, psychology remained the primary area of focus of my studies with the ultimate career goal of becoming a clinical psychologist. While my long term professional plans include achieving a PhD and becoming a clinical psychologist. Pursuing a masters degree in
A psychiatrist is trained to provide medical and psychiatric evaluations, treat psychiatric disorders, provide psychotherapy, and prescribe and monitor medications. They have to have a M.D. or D.O. with four years of specialized study and training in psychiatry after their master’s degree (NAMI, 2013).
Instructor Explanation: Psychology is doctoral study, but non-MD. Psychiatry is MD plus internship, residency, and perhaps fellowship. Social Worker is master’s degree, MSW. Psychology and Social Work are counseling roles but do not prescribe. Only MD level Psychiatrists can prescribe psychoactive medications.
Today, many psychologists feel that psychological therapy can give cancer patients’ a longer life. The first to take this stance was Psychiatrist David Spiegel M.D., of Stanford University School of Medicine, in a 1989 study Spiegel gathered patients once a week to discuss there feelings about the cancer and here they received support from other cancer sufferers. “When Spiegel followed up a decade later, he discovered that patients who had participated in the sessions had survived an average of 18 months longer than those in the control group” (Clay,2000). It is felt that if you can tap into a patients mind and help them deal with the cancer by dealing in the mental aspect of it that it will be
Psychosocial and behavioral research also plays an important role in cancer control. Scientific evidence to date indicates that thoughts and behavior can have a significant impact on cancer onset and course, and vice versa. A major proportion of cancer in the world today is associated with lifestyles, such as the use of tobacco and alcohol, unhealthy diet, physical inactivity, and obesity. Psychosocial aspects also influence adherence to screening programmes or treatment modalities. The diagnosis and treatment of cancer are considerable sources of stress to patients, their families and health care providers, and this has a socioeconomic impact of great relevance to the effectiveness of cancer control programmes. Research on cancer policies and health systems is needed to establish evidence-based priorities and determine how preventive, treatment and palliative care services can best be implemented and organized in order to achieve effectiveness, efficiency and equity of
An oncologist is a very important job and has several important jobs especially helping people emotionally. (Moryl.) When dealing with patients doctors have to be prepared and usually go through some kind of training, to explain to their patients their outcome. (Moryl.) Oncologist have to explain what type of disease they have, what is the percentage of them living or not, and if the can cure the disease or not. (Moryl.) The oncologist has to say these things in the least possible hurtful way and under the circumstances of their patients. (Moryl.) The doctors actually have to try their best in the end of their patients’ death. (Moryl.) Until there is no more chances, opportunities, or hope. That is why it have varies of oncologist psychosocial to specialize in