Diabetes, The, And Epidemiology Of This Disease

According to the United States Library of Medicine, diabetes is a disease that occurs when the body does not make or use insulin correctly, therefore causing fluctuating amounts of glucose in the blood. Diabetes is a disease that affects millions of adults and children from various cultures. According to the American Diabetes Association (2014), someone is diagnosed with diabetes every 19 seconds. The Center of Disease Control and Prevention most recent statistical report indicated there were 29.1 million adults and children affected by diabetes. Those numbers are astounding. Unfortunately, the American Diabetes Association (2014) estimates by year of 2050, one out of three adults will have diabetes. Therefore, it is imperative that adults take aggressive measures to prevent this disease. By the same token, diabetes diagnosed in children and adolescent is becoming more prevalent every day. The American Diabetes Association (2014) reported there were about 216, 00 children in the United States with diabetes. It is predicted that one out three children will be diagnosed with diabetes in their life. The statistics for both adults and children with diabetes are frightening; however, early detection can help lower the risk of developing the debilitating effects of diabetes.

Uncontrolled diabetes can affect nearly every organ of the body; of which, heart disease and kidney failure are most commonly impacted. Known as diabetes mellitus, a collective term for various blood abnormalities, the term diabetes refers to either a scarcity of insulin in the body or the body’s inability to accept insulin. Though the symptoms of diabetes are manageable, many are unaware as to having it. According to the CDC report “2011 Diabetes Fact Sheet,” approximately 6 million people in the United States have undiagnosed diabetes. Undetected, diabetes can become deadly. In a recent World Health Organization report “Diabetes Action Now: An Initiative of the World Health Organization and the International Diabetes Federation,” it

This overview will cover the history, depth and breadth of diabetes along with its impact on the population and determinant data related to the condition. Discussion will be made regarding improvements for this initiative, the impact of health policy, educational programs and recommendations for the future. Finally, the overview will conclude with a discussion on the influence of a Christian worldview.

Diabetes is a very common disease in the world, especially in the western countries; it's a disease that has chronic abnormal high glucose level in the blood, which may caused by insufficient production of insulin, or improper functionality of insulin and its receptors in the metabolic pathways and mechanisms (Hansen, 2012).

Diabetes was known in ancient civilizations. It was known by the ancient Egyptians 3,000 years ago, and the victims of diabetes, often children and adolescents, would die after several months without treatment. Diabetes was also known by the ancient Romans and Greeks. In 1869, a German scientist named Paul Langerhans discovered a group of cells in the shape of clustered islands in the pancreas. These cells secrete the insulin hormone which aids in the diagnoses of diabetes. The hormone insulin is produced in the pancreatic beta cells, which are arranged in the form of islands resembling bunches of grapes, and are named after the scientist who discovered them: “Islets of Langerhans”, which are distributed along the pancreas, and mostly in

Diabetes Mellitus is an ever growing disease that is impacting approximately 29 million Americans and approximately 371 million people around the world. Approximately one-third of the people estimated to have some form of diabetes have not yet been diagnosed. This is leading to complications and even death due to lack of treatment. Diabetes is a world health issue and is quickly moving up the scale with regards to cause of death. The World Health Organization (WHO) believes it will become the 7th leading cause of death by 2030 and estimate that total deaths will rise more than 50% over the next 10 years(371 million people have diabetes globally). This disease is quietly becoming the leading killer of, not only Americans, but the entire world and needs to be addressed aggressively before it gets out of hand and the costs become too great.

Diabetes is a medical condition that causes high blood sugar in the human body. This happens either because the body does not produce insulin at all or the insulin produced is not sufficient to move glucose out of the blood and into body cells where it should be broken down into energy. Insulin controls the amount of sugar in the blood.

Diabetes is a disease that does not allow for any or a sustainable amount of insulin to be produced. This metabolic disease causes high amounts of glucose to be found in the body’s blood. Insulin is responsible for breaking down glucose that

Diabetes is a chronic and non-infectious disease in which the human body cannot regulate the amount of sugar because of its inability to produce insulin properly. Insulin's function is to control and regulate the level of sugar in the blood. Diabetes is a Greek word, and it was first mentioned in 1500BC in Egypt. During the second century, it was giving its name by a Greek Physician. In 1675 Thomas Willis added the name mellitus to the word

Diabetes is a major problem in our society today. Many people have heard about the disease; however, they do not know too much about its complications. Diabetes is a chronic, progressive and lifelong condition that affects the body’s ability to use the energy found in food (WebMD, 2016). Many new cases are confirmed every year and unfortunately, many go undiagnosed for years. Diabetes is a serious disease and need to be taking seriously. The disease can lead to many other health problems such as blindness, nerve damage and kidney diseases. The more the community understand and made aware of the seriousness of the disease, the better it can be control and or prevented.

Diabetes mellitus is an inherited and/or acquired endocrine metabolic disease distinguished by high blood glucose levels (hyperglycemia) which occurs as a result of insufficient insulin levels and/or resistance to its actions in the body. It is diagnosed by determining the fasting or random blood-glucose concentration and sometimes by the oral glucose tolerance test.

Diabetes has been out for thousands of years and still no cure. researchers and scientist have been searching and searching for ways to overcome this disease but nothing yet. Everyone goals are to either improve, prevent, or cure this disease. Diabetes became very known around the seventeenth century because of a high percentage of people was found with sugar in their urine and blood. Diabetes is one of the fastest growing diseases that affects our society worldwide. The average person in this world does not know anything about this disease. The diabetes association said “In 2013 the estimate of 328 million people had diabetes throughout the world”. Society today need to be aware of what we are up against with this disease.

Diabetes mellitus is usually a lifelong metabolic disorder characterized by hyperglycemia or high sugar levels in the blood; can be caused by lack of insulin, insulin resistance, or both. Insulin is a hormone produced by the pancreas to regulate blood sugar. It controls the metabolism of carbohydrates and fats that the body used for energy. Without insulin, glucose (sugar) in the blood builds up causing hyperglycemia. There are 3 classic symptoms of diabetes; the 3 Ps: polyuria which defines as frequent and excessive urination, polydipsia which defines as excessive thirst, and polyphagia which defines as excessive eating.

Diabetes is increasing rapidly throughout the world. There are approximately 415 million with diabetes around the world (International diabetes federation (IDF), 2015). Among them 78 million people are residing in the South East Asia (SEA); these numbers are expected to be 1403 million by 2040. More than 90% of the cases are type 2 diabetes. SEA includes countries like Nepal, India, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, Bhutan and Maldives (IDF, 2015; Ramachandran, Snehalatha & Ma, 2014). The total population of Nepal ranging from 20-79 years of age is 15.75 million and the prevalence of diabetes among these populations is 526,000. In addition, number of death in adults with diabetes are 11,700 and undiagnosed diabetes in adults are 323,700 (IDF, 2015).

Diabetes is an ailment in which the body's ability cannot respond and deliver insulin. It causes uncommon processes of sugars and increasing levels of glucose in the blood known as hyperglycaemia. The incidence of diabetes is increasing at an alarming rate worldwide.