History of Depression
Depressive illness has been known since biblical times. The word depression comes from the Latin word deprimere (to press down). Thus it means feeling pressed down, sad or low. In the late Middle Ages, religious leaders believed depression was caused by posession of evil spirits. The German religious reformer Martin Luther wrote "All heaviness of the mind and melancholy comes of the Devil." Through the years depression has been treated with such remedies as whipping, bloodletting, exorcism and soothing baths. By the 1960s, antidepressant medications were discovered that relieved depression by correcting chemical imbalances in the brain and because of that many scientists started to believe that depression was
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A series of physical symptoms usually accompany anxiety attacks, such as heart palpitations, dizziness, sweating ("ever sweaty palms" sickness is not a depression syndrome), chest pains and shortness of breath. Feeling of guilt also occurs in a third of depressed people, often because of some failure of minor mistake many years ago. They feel they should expect punishment for these imagined mistakes or failures. (like suddenly feeling sorry for cheating in high school math test when you are thirty years old!)
Common causes
- bullying or abuse
-loss of a friend or relative
-substantial disappointment at home or at work
-prolonged or chronic illness
-drugs such as tranquilizers, high blood pressure medicines, steroids (prednisone), codeine, and indomethacin
-alcohol/drugs intoxication and withdrawal
- childhood memories
There are other causes of depression. This list is not all inclusive, and the causes are not presented in order of likelihood. The causes of this symptom can include unlikely diseases and medications. Furthermore, the causes may vary based on age and gender of the affected person, as well as on the specific characteristics of the symptom such as quality, time course, aggravating factors, relieving factors, and associated complaints. Even media plays a big role in depression. Magazines and TV shows create an image of perfect bodies: slim women with big breasts and guys with all
My great grandmother, Mildred McClellan-Vanarsdale, lived through different historical events in the African American community. "If there is no struggle there is no progress," a famous quote spoken by the great Fredrick Douglass. It explains that some situations need to have a struggle in order to prosper. The African Americans that lived in the time period of the thirties to the two-thousands understood every event that took place.
It appears that psychological, social, and biological factors will all play a role into the various degrees that cause depression. Many theorists believe that the depression
Depression is a disorder that can be caused by many factors. Stress, medication, other medical illnesses, and personality traits can all contribute to depression, but the most common cause, however, is heredity (yahoo.com 1). These are all theorized guesses as to what causes clinical depression. The actual cause has not yet been resolved (yahoo.com 1). It is considered that usually more than one factor causes the disorder (yahoo.com 2).
The History of treatment of depression is hard to link to a specific date. In the early years of treatment there was almost no distinction between mental disorders as compared to our knowledge of them now. Depression was not recognized as a unique problem and for that reason it didn’t receive unique treatment. Depression has been around as far as humans have, even before treatment was thought to even help patients. Depression has been a big part of mental health in the medical field. Depression now is categorized into a few different categories, while before it was more of a generalized disorder and was thought to be of only one kind. The way that we look at depression now is still under developed to the point that common knowledge of mental health is still low compared to how it should be at this point in time with our technology.Although our common knowledge of depression have greatly improved from what our knowledge of depression was in the 18th - 20th century, we still have a long way to go to reach a stable point in mental health. Many doctors have gone into the mental specialization field of medicine and have done many special and important contributions to the field. Research in the mental has come a long way and has improved to the point, were more morale is taken in account with cases. Treatment now is more developed and is a bit more complex then it was in the 17th – 20th century. Treatment in that time was more simple and straight to the point. Apart from it
William Faulkner and Charlotte Gilman are two well known writers for intriguing novels of the 1800’s. Their two eccentric pieces, “A Rose for Emily” and “The Yellow Wallpaper” are equally alluring. These authors and their works have been well recognized, but also critized. The criticism focuses on the society that is portrayed in these novels. The modern readers of today’s society are resentful to this dramatic society. These two novels are full of tradition, rebellion and the oppression over women’s rights. Both of these novels share the misery of the culture, but there is some distinction between the two. “A Rose for Emily” is a social commentary while “The Yellow Wallpaper” is an
And of course each person may have different cause of depression such as a loss of a job, a death of someone close, and so on. Remember that sometimes there is no reason, but depression is just a genetic disorder. There are 4 different types of
Some reasons for depression may be unemployment, grief, financial issues, smoking, poor sleep habits, where you live, too many decisions, poor sibling relationships, medication. People in school and any community should be concerned about the affects of depression for these many reasons suicide, addiction, self injury, reckless behavior, poor school
Depression used to be diagnosed as melancholia..Between 1938 and 1955.Several reports showed that the commonness of depression in the general population was below 1%. “In the mid-1990s,the lifetime risk for depression was estimated as 3% to 4% worldwide.”(2) To control depression,the use of antidepressioants has grown rapidly since the late 1950s.By the late 1990s nearly 1.77 million people were taking one or even mulitiple antidepressioants for depression or diesases assumedly on the depressive spectrum.It has been suggested that in spite of the large uses of antidepressioants have been undertreated.
The exact cause of major depression is unknown. Some researchers believe that it may be linked to chemical changes in the brain or defects in the individuals genes.
Nobody truly knows what is the main cause of depression, but there are several factors that play a huge roles in increasing the risk of developing depression. To start with, different types of abuse can impact Clinical Depression. For instance, past sexual, emotional, or physical abuse can increase one’s vulnerability to Clinical Depression later in life. Furthermore, substance abuse of different drugs and alcohol can trigger depression in some people. According to WebMD, “30% of people with substance abuse problems also have Clinical Depression.” ("What Is Depression?"). In addition to various types of abuse, one’s social life could impact their perspective in which they see themselves. This can be a result of isolation from mental illnesses
Depression isn't caused by one event or reason, but is usually the result of several factors. These causes very often vary from person to person. Some possible biological causes of depression include lowered levels of neurotransmitters (chemicals that carry signals through the nervous system), a rise to hormone levels (specifically the hormone cortisol), and genetics play a role in the development of
Depression is doubted due to the overwhelming number of misconceptions of the illness. People do not take the time to understand the disease, they just say it’s in one’s head and simply move on; but this global health issue is not just a choice, there is much backing up the cause. Depression is usually hereditary and tends to hit women more often than men. Clinical depression, also known as melancholia, is caused by fears and despondencies of the brain. When
Depression cannot be traced to just one cause. It does vary from person to person and can be triggered by a combination of things.
The exact cause of depression is not known, but there are several factors that play
Being one of the most common conditions today that is reported, depression, therefore, is also very commonly researched by experts and practitioners in that field. As stated beforehand, there are many factors that can contribute to depression, or sometimes even a combination of. Individuals that are depressed may face challenges such as loss of appetite, sleep, or interest in daily activities, feelings of