Insomni Sleep Disorders

Insomnia is the most common sleep disorder. It can have a devastating impact on one’s emotion, physical, occupation and social life. While it occasionally can be seen in the clinical setting as a primary diagnosis, it most often presents as a comorbidity to a medical or psychiatric issue;

Mr. M, a 54 year old man is taken to a sleep disorder facility for examination of daytime somnolence and insomnia. He has been battling with anxiety and depression, a disorder he is being treated with. He reports that he has been suffering from Insomnia for several years and only turned worse about 7 years ago. He is troubled with sleep initiation, which usually takes him over one hour to fall asleep. As soon as he is asleep, he wakes up several times, which makes him to struggle again to go back to sleep. He turns in bed without sleep until dawn when he gets up feeling fatigued and drained. The major diagnosis is DSM 5 insomnia disorder. Given the comorbid indications of obstructive sleep apnea and depression, it would perhaps be hard to assess whether Mr. M has DSM-IV primary insomnia since DSM 5 enables the clinician to generate an unpremeditated attribution between obstructive sleep disorder and insomnia.

Insomnia is a common sleep disorder which makes falling asleep very hard, or cause you to stay up or wake up, or make you unable to get back to sleep. In addition, insomnia can deplete your energy and reduce disturb your mood. Moreover, it can spoil your work performance, health, and quality of life. Also, you may still suffer feeling tired and ruin your temper. when you wake up.

It is characterized by the difficulty of falling and/or staying asleep. To be more specific to what I have, it would be secondary insomnia, which means that a person is having a sleep disorder caused by things like medications. Insomnia can also vary in how long it lasts and how often it occurs. It can be short-term or can last a long time (chronic insomnia). Short-term insomnia can last from one night to a few weeks. Chronic insomnia is when a person has a sleep disorder for at least three nights a week for a month or longer.For me, insomnia will last as long as I take the medication, but occasionally it comes and goes when I am not taking the medication (I guess my body gets used to something and that’s why insomnia comes

Sleep disorders alter ones sleep pattern and often results in the inability to either sleep or sleep soundly. They often cause you to feel restless, tired, fatigued, and irritable. It is estimated that nearly 75 percent of adult Americans experience sleep disorder symptoms at least a few nights per week. At the same time, sleep disturbances in some form are seen in as many as 25 to 30 percent of infants and children (“Sleep Disorders” 2013). Clearly a huge conundrum in the world, sleep disorders affect an inordinate amount of people. Millions of people suffer or have suffered from a sleep disorder at one point in their lives and if mistreated can impact organ systems functioning negatively. Physical disturbances, medical issues,

Insomnia is a sleep disorder that can vary from person to person because different people need different amounts of sleep

According to the National Sleep Foundation, 30 to 40 percent of adults report symptoms of insomnia while 10 to 15 percent say they have chronic insomnia (Rivas, Anthony). Many people suffer from acute to chronic insomnia, an illness which affects the body and mind and often stems from a larger problem. However, this illness can be cured through pharmaceutical measures, cognitive behavioral therapy, and/or complementary and alternative medicines. Treatment may vary for each person, so it is important for one to talk with a doctor about what may work best for them. Insomnia comes in two types, onset and maintenance. Onset insomnia is where an individual has difficulty falling asleep and maintenance insomnia is the trouble of remaining asleep

We all know that loss in sleep can lead to negative effects such as fall in mood and mental performance. Its can also affect our normal physiology. The worst is chronically losing sleep because this can be associated with cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and even cancer. Basketball players athletic performance were compared. Those who slept 10 hours every night vs. those who slept 6 to 9 hours showed a faster sprint time, better shooting accuracy, decreased reaction time, and better mood. Other improvements include a higher level of brain activation.

Sleep apnea is common in most people. It may briefly stop your breathing since there is blockage in the upper airways. This may cause pauses in breathing throughout the night and interrupt your sleep, leaving you waking up each hour. Often times people with these issues do not remember waking up each hour and feel exhausted during the day.(Smith) The most common sleeping disorder is Insomnia. Insomnia is a condition where you are unable to wake up feeling rested and refreshed. Often times Insomnia is a symptom of another problem such as stress, anxiety, and depression. Insomnia can also be caused by your medications or lack of exercise. This disorder can be cured with some lifestyle changes that you make on your own.(Smith) A few symptoms you may encounter if you have a sleep disorder may be feeling tired while driving, trouble controlling your emotions, or slow reactions.(Smith)

There are currently over 80 different types of sleep disorders listed in the Third Edition of the International Classification of Sleep Disorders (International Classification of Sleep Disorders – 3rd edition, ICSD-3, American Academy of Sleep Medicine, 2014). Sleep disorders are divided into six major groups in the ICSD-3: Insomnia , Sleep Related Breathing Disorders, Central Disorders of Hypersomnolence, Circadian Rhythm Sleep-Wake Disorders, Parasomnias, and Sleep Related Movement Disorders (American Academy of Sleep Medicine, 2014).

Insomnia is the most common sleep complaint. It occurs when you have trouble falling asleep or staying asleep even though you had the opportunity to get a full night of sleep. The causes, symptoms and severity of insomnia vary from person to person. Insomnia involves both a sleep disturbance and daytime symptoms. The effects of insomnia can impact nearly every aspect of your life. Studies show that

     “Insomnia is the inability to obtain adequate amount or quality of sleep. The difficulty can be with falling asleep, remaining asleep, or both” (“Insomnia Encyclopedia“). Sleeping is a major point in physically and mentally restoring yourself for the tasks ahead. Most people say that about eight hours of sleep is an adequate amount, however it differs from person to person depending on their sex, age, and health conditions. An estimated one-third of the population suffers from some form of insomnia. “In recent studies, a survey reported that 30% of American women and 20% of American men took medication to help them sleep during the course of a year” (“Insomnia”). The medications these people took are called

Insomnia is a common disruption in normal sleep patterns that effects 30 to 35% of people but only 10% experience long-term insomnia (Buttaro, Trybulski, Bailey & Sandberg-Cook,

“Nightmares and sleep disturbances are common complaints among military Veterans” (Plumb & Zelman, 2009). Helping Veterans overcome these common complaints are difficult to remove. This article describes the findings nightmares and sleep disturbances in military Veterans, which assessed the efficacy of Exposure, Relaxation, and Rescripting therapy for the Military (ERRT-M) in improving sleep quality and quantity and diminishing nightmares, symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder, and depression in a trauma-exposed, Veteran sample. “Outcomes of this trial study suggest that directly targeting sleep and nightmares is successful in improving sleep disturbances and related psychopathology in several Veterans”. Helping Veterans now overcome these

Insomnia affects almost half of adults living in America. (# 8, 2012) This is a shared sleeping disorder that many people across the universe are diagnosed with. Several causes of insomnia include exercising too much, stress, withdrawal from alcohol or a certain drug, physical circumstances, and diseases. People with insomnia usually have trouble going to sleep or staying asleep, which causes people to have poor-quality sleep, which will affect their mood, energy, and productiveness for the next day. (MediLexicon, Intl., 2012) More symptoms of insomnia include waking up earlier than needed, having trouble falling back asleep, and being in a bad mood the following day. Insomnia can cause many more problems such as weight