NCR Country Club was chartered as a benefit for the majority of National Cash Register employees. NCR employees by late 1990s were aging rapidly, and their core membership was declining drastically. NCR country membership club was not attracting new members, especially young families within its precinct. NRC needed to increase and attract as many social groups as possible. NCR management board confined to McMahon consulting Group to steer the country club in a new strategic direction.
If you were McMahon Group, how would you present the findings of your study to the NCRCC board? Explain the rationale for your chosen method.
Data presentation of research findings will depend on the research methodology used to collect data. Research data can be collected by using qualitative or quantitative techniques. Mc Mahon group used focus groups which are a qualitative method of collecting data. The analysis and presentation of data in qualitative research rely on the use of words to explain the research findings. Raw data collected from either primary or secondary sources need to be in a form that can facilitate analysis and interpretation. Results of the study, for instance, can be presented by the use of graphs, pie charts, and tables. Evaluating which of this approach is suitable depends on the intricacy and amount of data presented (Attride, 2001).
Qualitative research methods use semi-structured and unstructured methods to collect data. The limitations of qualitative
Qualitative research is subjective data and is often used in the social sciences (Sarantakos 2013, p. 48). Qualitative research is devoted to gathering facts, this can be completed through personal experiences, behaviours, and observations (Sarantakos 2013, p. 46). The purpose of qualitative research is to gather an in depth understanding of human behaviour and the explanations for the behaviour (Martijn & Sharpe 2006, p. 1). An issue with only using a qualitative method is efficacy, qualitative studies cannot address relationships between variables with the degree of accuracy that is required to establish social trends (Sarantakos 2013, p. 46).
Researchers are sometimes using Quantitative and Qualitative research methodologies interchangeably, or all three of the methodologies including the mixed approach, Creswell (2009). However, the most distinctive differences between the two is the application used, or the design, using words for qualitative analysis, and
The results of article two used the mixed methods of quantitative and qualitative data. “Mixed methods research is an approach to inquiry that combines or associates both qualitative and quantitative forms. It involves philosophical assumptions, the use of qualitative and quantitative approaches, and the mixing of both approaches in a study. Thus, it is more than simply collecting and analyzing both kinds of data; it also involves the use of both approaches in tandem so that the overall strength of a study is great than either qualitative or quantitative research.” (Creswell, 2007). The authors used their research to answer their research question;
Qualitative method is using open-ended questioning, non-statistical research techniques, or value-based observations. In this research, three main methodologies are adopted as focus group, distributing questionnaires and conducting personal interviews simultaneously. Methods are all appropriate and contributed to a comprehensive research. The reason is that aim of this research is to acquire an in-depth understanding of
Highland Springs Country Club will be purchasing new golf cars in December of 2016. In negotiating the club’s purchase of the new fleet of cars, we also have made special arrangements for residents wanting to purchase new golf cars. Highland Springs Residents may purchase golf cars, with the standard Highland Springs member configuration, for $5,700 plus tax, this is a saving of over $800. This is a one-time offer in connection with delivery of the club’s fleet. Resident’s must order their golf cars by November 15, 2016. For those Resident’s who already own a golf car and want to trade it in, the above new golf car purchase price will be available to you as well. Club Car will give you a trade in value for your old car on an individual basis.
Qualitative data is not numerical and is more likely to take the form of observations or interviews. Obviously, it is very difficult to perform any statistical analysis on this kind of data. A further problem is that another researcher cannot replicate this data and therefore it is difficult to check the validity of what has been written. Researchers using this kind of data must be careful to avoid subjectivity, that is, they must avoid letting their personal beliefs or preferences affect the way they record and interpret the data. The advantage of this form of data collection is that it allows the researcher to answer open-ended questions; consequently, it is more flexible. Qualitative data also provides opportunities to explain the context of an observation and can therefore present a fuller picture (OU, 2001).
The method of qualitative research become key method in the human and social science and also in the education and health science. The definition of qualitative research is a research using methods such as participant observation or case studies which result in a narrative, descriptive account of a setting or practice. Sociologists using these methods typically reject positivism and adopt a form of interpretive sociology (Parkinson & Drislane,2011). It involves the research using data that do not indicate ordinal values. Furthermore, qualitative research includes the different kinds of data collection, techniques of analysis and diversity of theoretical frameworks (Guest; Namey & Mitchell, 2013). According to Creswell(2013) ‘’the final written report or presentation includes the voices of participants, the reflexivity of the researcher, a complex description and interpretation of the problem, and its contribution to the literature or a call for change.
5. If you were McMahon Group, how would you present the findings of your study to the NCRCC board? Explain the rationale for your chosen method.
One apparent solution is that the NCRCC can not rely on NCR membership to sustain itself, it must become a stand alone club with open membership. Further research showed that NCR employees had a desire for more of a full service club that offered more than just golf. For example fitness centers, spas, and tennis courts were among the additional facilities requested.
Qualitative research method is a systematic strategy used for gathering information that are non-numerical, that is, they use visual and narrative words instead of using number. The data collected are from comprehensive case studies, focus groups a qualitative research approach whereby subjects answers an open-ended interview questions, likewise each others ' comments; ethnographies or field observation. (Headlessprofessor, 2012)
This research intends to achieve a qualitative paradigm to allow for in depth opinions and perceptions to be sought (Holliday, 2016; Saldana, 2015). Flick (2008) describes qualitative research to be an ‘interpretive, naturalistic approach to the world’ that
Qualitative research is conducted in a natural setting and attempts to understand a human problem by developing a holistic narrative and reporting detailed views of informants about the culture of a problem. It forms a report with pictures and words. One of the most important distinctions that sets qualitative research apart from more traditional types of research is that qualitative research is holistic in that researchers study phenomena in their entirety rather than narrowing the focus to specific defined variables” (p. 93). Similarly, Cresswell (1984) indicated that qualitative research “is defined as an inquiry process of understanding a social or human problem, based on building a holistic picture, formed with words, reporting detailed views of informants, and conducted in a natural setting” (p. 2). Cresswell’s definition clearly delineates the major characteristics of qualitative research. Pg. 50 (Smith & Davis, 2010).
The first step is to identify and state the problem that the NCR Country Club management is facing. The NCR Country Club is facing a declining membership through their employee and a retiring client base. In order to for the club to continue to survive, they must
Qualitative and Quantitative study designs both can be beneficial in research design. They both provide valuable options for researchers in the field. These techniques can either be used separately in a research study or they can be combined to achieve maximum information. This paper will define the terms qualitative and quantitative; describe the similarities and differences between each; discuss how qualitative and/or quantitative research designs or techniques could be used in the evaluation of my proposed research; and discuss why linking analysis to study design is important.
Qualitative research is the technique that is used as a part of exploratory research and to derive the independent variables. There are different methods through which we can conduct the qualitative research. As a part of this study we have adopted the following methods: