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Nutrition Essay

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Table of Contents
Nutrition Therapy 1
Nutrition Consult 1
Meal planning 2
Body Weight Considerations 2
Psychosocial support. 3
Calorie Intake 4
Nutrient Composition of the Diet 4
Fat Intake 5
Carbohydrate Intake 6
Sucrose 6
Fructose 6
Vitamins and Minerals 7
Alcohol …show more content…

Dietary changes do not have to be dramatic to produce clinically important results in terms of lowering blood glucose and lipid levels. Regular monitoring of blood glucose, glycated hemoglobin, lipid levels, blood pressure, and body weight serves as an ongoing assessment of the nutrition intervention.

Nutrition Consult
Because nutrition issues and meal planning are complex, a registered dietitian who is familiar with the current principles and recommendations for managing diabetes may be consulted after a patient is diagnosed with diabetes. This health-care professional can be an essential member of the diabetes management team and performs valuable functions:

Conducts initial assessment of nutritional status:

Diet history

Lifestyle

Eating habits

Provides patient education regarding:

The basic principles of diet therapy for diabetes

Meal planning

Problem-solving techniques for changing eating behaviors

Develops an individualized meal plan:

Emphasizing one or two priorities

Minimizing changes from the patient's usual diet (to encourage compliance)

Provides follow-up assessment of the meal plan to:

Determine effectiveness in terms of glucose and lipid control and weight loss

Make necessary changes based on weight loss, activity level, or changes in medication

Provides ongoing patient education and support (particularly for those on weight-loss regimens), helping patients learn to adjust their meal plans for various

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