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Research Methodology On Quantitative Approach

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CHAPTER THREE:
3. Research Methodology
3.1. Introduction

3.2. Research Approach

This section highlights the main research approaches in depth, along with their associated methods. After reviewing these methodologies in details, this section will end by selecting the most suitable approach for this research.

3.4. Quantitative Approach

A quantitative research could be defined as a process that is formal, systematic and objective, where numerical data are used to gather information about something or someone. This research method is used to describe variables, examine relationships among variables, and to determine cause-and-effect interactions between the variables (Burns and Grove, 2005). The quantitative approach is mostly utilised in social science as well as educational (Hohmann, 2006). It quantifies the way people behave, think, feel, or other defined variables in a certain way, and it uses statistical analysis to determine the results (Sheldon, 2015). According to DeVault (2015), in most cases, there is an assumed hypothesis in form of statements that a research works on to answer. This hypothesis could be classified into two variables; independent and dependent. The former is a variable that can be developed by the researcher, while the latter is a function of independent variable (Kaliwo, 2014). In the conclusion section, these hypotheses will be either accepted or rejected based on the analysis of the collected data (DeVault, 2015).

A quantitative approach

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